| /* |
| * svc_udp.c, |
| * Server side for UDP/IP based RPC. (Does some caching in the hopes of |
| * achieving execute-at-most-once semantics.) |
| * |
| * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
| * This file is part of the GNU C Library. |
| * |
| * The GNU C Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or |
| * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either |
| * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. |
| * |
| * The GNU C Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, |
| * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of |
| * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU |
| * Lesser General Public License for more details. |
| * |
| * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public |
| * License along with the GNU C Library; if not, see |
| * <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| * met: |
| * |
| * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials |
| * provided with the distribution. |
| * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
| * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, |
| * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
| * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <string.h> |
| #include <rpc/rpc.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <libintl.h> |
| |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| #include <sys/uio.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <wchar.h> |
| #include <libio/iolibio.h> |
| |
| #define rpc_buffer(xprt) ((xprt)->xp_p1) |
| #ifndef MAX |
| #define MAX(a, b) ((a > b) ? a : b) |
| #endif |
| |
| static bool_t svcudp_recv (SVCXPRT *, struct rpc_msg *); |
| static bool_t svcudp_reply (SVCXPRT *, struct rpc_msg *); |
| static enum xprt_stat svcudp_stat (SVCXPRT *); |
| static bool_t svcudp_getargs (SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t); |
| static bool_t svcudp_freeargs (SVCXPRT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t); |
| static void svcudp_destroy (SVCXPRT *); |
| |
| static const struct xp_ops svcudp_op = |
| { |
| svcudp_recv, |
| svcudp_stat, |
| svcudp_getargs, |
| svcudp_reply, |
| svcudp_freeargs, |
| svcudp_destroy |
| }; |
| |
| static int cache_get (SVCXPRT *, struct rpc_msg *, char **replyp, |
| u_long *replylenp); |
| static void cache_set (SVCXPRT *xprt, u_long replylen); |
| |
| /* |
| * kept in xprt->xp_p2 |
| */ |
| struct svcudp_data |
| { |
| u_int su_iosz; /* byte size of send.recv buffer */ |
| u_long su_xid; /* transaction id */ |
| XDR su_xdrs; /* XDR handle */ |
| char su_verfbody[MAX_AUTH_BYTES]; /* verifier body */ |
| char *su_cache; /* cached data, NULL if no cache */ |
| }; |
| #define su_data(xprt) ((struct svcudp_data *)(xprt->xp_p2)) |
| |
| /* |
| * Usage: |
| * xprt = svcudp_create(sock); |
| * |
| * If sock<0 then a socket is created, else sock is used. |
| * If the socket, sock is not bound to a port then svcudp_create |
| * binds it to an arbitrary port. In any (successful) case, |
| * xprt->xp_sock is the registered socket number and xprt->xp_port is the |
| * associated port number. |
| * Once *xprt is initialized, it is registered as a transporter; |
| * see (svc.h, xprt_register). |
| * The routines returns NULL if a problem occurred. |
| */ |
| SVCXPRT * |
| svcudp_bufcreate (sock, sendsz, recvsz) |
| int sock; |
| u_int sendsz, recvsz; |
| { |
| bool_t madesock = FALSE; |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| struct svcudp_data *su; |
| struct sockaddr_in addr; |
| socklen_t len = sizeof (struct sockaddr_in); |
| int pad; |
| void *buf; |
| |
| if (sock == RPC_ANYSOCK) |
| { |
| if ((sock = __socket (AF_INET, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_UDP)) < 0) |
| { |
| perror (_("svcudp_create: socket creation problem")); |
| return (SVCXPRT *) NULL; |
| } |
| madesock = TRUE; |
| } |
| __bzero ((char *) &addr, sizeof (addr)); |
| addr.sin_family = AF_INET; |
| if (bindresvport (sock, &addr)) |
| { |
| addr.sin_port = 0; |
| (void) __bind (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, len); |
| } |
| if (__getsockname (sock, (struct sockaddr *) &addr, &len) != 0) |
| { |
| perror (_("svcudp_create - cannot getsockname")); |
| if (madesock) |
| (void) __close (sock); |
| return (SVCXPRT *) NULL; |
| } |
| xprt = (SVCXPRT *) mem_alloc (sizeof (SVCXPRT)); |
| su = (struct svcudp_data *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*su)); |
| buf = mem_alloc (((MAX (sendsz, recvsz) + 3) / 4) * 4); |
| if (xprt == NULL || su == NULL || buf == NULL) |
| { |
| (void) __fxprintf (NULL, "%s: %s", |
| "svcudp_create", _("out of memory\n")); |
| mem_free (xprt, sizeof (SVCXPRT)); |
| mem_free (su, sizeof (*su)); |
| mem_free (buf, ((MAX (sendsz, recvsz) + 3) / 4) * 4); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| su->su_iosz = ((MAX (sendsz, recvsz) + 3) / 4) * 4; |
| rpc_buffer (xprt) = buf; |
| xdrmem_create (&(su->su_xdrs), rpc_buffer (xprt), su->su_iosz, XDR_DECODE); |
| su->su_cache = NULL; |
| xprt->xp_p2 = (caddr_t) su; |
| xprt->xp_verf.oa_base = su->su_verfbody; |
| xprt->xp_ops = &svcudp_op; |
| xprt->xp_port = ntohs (addr.sin_port); |
| xprt->xp_sock = sock; |
| |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| if ((sizeof (struct iovec) + sizeof (struct msghdr) |
| + sizeof(struct cmsghdr) + sizeof (struct in_pktinfo)) |
| > sizeof (xprt->xp_pad)) |
| { |
| (void) __fxprintf (NULL,"%s", _("\ |
| svcudp_create: xp_pad is too small for IP_PKTINFO\n")); |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| pad = 1; |
| if (__setsockopt (sock, SOL_IP, IP_PKTINFO, (void *) &pad, |
| sizeof (pad)) == 0) |
| /* Set the padding to all 1s. */ |
| pad = 0xff; |
| else |
| #endif |
| /* Clear the padding. */ |
| pad = 0; |
| memset (&xprt->xp_pad [0], pad, sizeof (xprt->xp_pad)); |
| |
| xprt_register (xprt); |
| return xprt; |
| } |
| #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS |
| libc_hidden_def (svcudp_bufcreate) |
| #else |
| libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (svcudp_bufcreate, GLIBC_2_0) |
| #endif |
| |
| SVCXPRT * |
| svcudp_create (sock) |
| int sock; |
| { |
| return svcudp_bufcreate (sock, UDPMSGSIZE, UDPMSGSIZE); |
| } |
| #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS |
| libc_hidden_def (svcudp_create) |
| #else |
| libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (svcudp_create, GLIBC_2_0) |
| #endif |
| |
| static enum xprt_stat |
| svcudp_stat (xprt) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| { |
| |
| return XPRT_IDLE; |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| svcudp_recv (xprt, msg) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| struct rpc_msg *msg; |
| { |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (xprt); |
| XDR *xdrs = &(su->su_xdrs); |
| int rlen; |
| char *reply; |
| u_long replylen; |
| socklen_t len; |
| |
| /* It is very tricky when you have IP aliases. We want to make sure |
| that we are sending the packet from the IP address where the |
| incoming packet is addressed to. H.J. */ |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| struct iovec *iovp; |
| struct msghdr *mesgp; |
| #endif |
| |
| again: |
| /* FIXME -- should xp_addrlen be a size_t? */ |
| len = (socklen_t) sizeof(struct sockaddr_in); |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| iovp = (struct iovec *) &xprt->xp_pad [0]; |
| mesgp = (struct msghdr *) &xprt->xp_pad [sizeof (struct iovec)]; |
| if (mesgp->msg_iovlen) |
| { |
| iovp->iov_base = rpc_buffer (xprt); |
| iovp->iov_len = su->su_iosz; |
| mesgp->msg_iov = iovp; |
| mesgp->msg_iovlen = 1; |
| mesgp->msg_name = &(xprt->xp_raddr); |
| mesgp->msg_namelen = len; |
| mesgp->msg_control = &xprt->xp_pad [sizeof (struct iovec) |
| + sizeof (struct msghdr)]; |
| mesgp->msg_controllen = sizeof(xprt->xp_pad) |
| - sizeof (struct iovec) - sizeof (struct msghdr); |
| rlen = __recvmsg (xprt->xp_sock, mesgp, 0); |
| if (rlen >= 0) |
| { |
| struct cmsghdr *cmsg; |
| len = mesgp->msg_namelen; |
| cmsg = CMSG_FIRSTHDR (mesgp); |
| if (cmsg == NULL |
| || CMSG_NXTHDR (mesgp, cmsg) != NULL |
| || cmsg->cmsg_level != SOL_IP |
| || cmsg->cmsg_type != IP_PKTINFO |
| || cmsg->cmsg_len < (sizeof (struct cmsghdr) |
| + sizeof (struct in_pktinfo))) |
| { |
| /* Not a simple IP_PKTINFO, ignore it. */ |
| mesgp->msg_control = NULL; |
| mesgp->msg_controllen = 0; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| /* It was a simple IP_PKTIFO as we expected, discard the |
| interface field. */ |
| struct in_pktinfo *pkti = (struct in_pktinfo *) CMSG_DATA (cmsg); |
| pkti->ipi_ifindex = 0; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| else |
| #endif |
| rlen = __recvfrom (xprt->xp_sock, rpc_buffer (xprt), |
| (int) su->su_iosz, 0, |
| (struct sockaddr *) &(xprt->xp_raddr), &len); |
| xprt->xp_addrlen = len; |
| if (rlen == -1) |
| { |
| if (errno == EINTR) |
| goto again; |
| __svc_accept_failed (); |
| } |
| if (rlen < 16) /* < 4 32-bit ints? */ |
| return FALSE; |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE; |
| XDR_SETPOS (xdrs, 0); |
| if (!xdr_callmsg (xdrs, msg)) |
| return FALSE; |
| su->su_xid = msg->rm_xid; |
| if (su->su_cache != NULL) |
| { |
| if (cache_get (xprt, msg, &reply, &replylen)) |
| { |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| if (mesgp->msg_iovlen) |
| { |
| iovp->iov_base = reply; |
| iovp->iov_len = replylen; |
| (void) __sendmsg (xprt->xp_sock, mesgp, 0); |
| } |
| else |
| #endif |
| (void) __sendto (xprt->xp_sock, reply, (int) replylen, 0, |
| (struct sockaddr *) &xprt->xp_raddr, len); |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| } |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| svcudp_reply (xprt, msg) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| struct rpc_msg *msg; |
| { |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (xprt); |
| XDR *xdrs = &(su->su_xdrs); |
| int slen, sent; |
| bool_t stat = FALSE; |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| struct iovec *iovp; |
| struct msghdr *mesgp; |
| #endif |
| |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE; |
| XDR_SETPOS (xdrs, 0); |
| msg->rm_xid = su->su_xid; |
| if (xdr_replymsg (xdrs, msg)) |
| { |
| slen = (int) XDR_GETPOS (xdrs); |
| #ifdef IP_PKTINFO |
| mesgp = (struct msghdr *) &xprt->xp_pad [sizeof (struct iovec)]; |
| if (mesgp->msg_iovlen) |
| { |
| iovp = (struct iovec *) &xprt->xp_pad [0]; |
| iovp->iov_base = rpc_buffer (xprt); |
| iovp->iov_len = slen; |
| sent = __sendmsg (xprt->xp_sock, mesgp, 0); |
| } |
| else |
| #endif |
| sent = __sendto (xprt->xp_sock, rpc_buffer (xprt), slen, 0, |
| (struct sockaddr *) &(xprt->xp_raddr), |
| xprt->xp_addrlen); |
| if (sent == slen) |
| { |
| stat = TRUE; |
| if (su->su_cache && slen >= 0) |
| { |
| cache_set (xprt, (u_long) slen); |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| return stat; |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| svcudp_getargs (xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| xdrproc_t xdr_args; |
| caddr_t args_ptr; |
| { |
| |
| return (*xdr_args) (&(su_data (xprt)->su_xdrs), args_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| svcudp_freeargs (xprt, xdr_args, args_ptr) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| xdrproc_t xdr_args; |
| caddr_t args_ptr; |
| { |
| XDR *xdrs = &(su_data (xprt)->su_xdrs); |
| |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE; |
| return (*xdr_args) (xdrs, args_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| svcudp_destroy (xprt) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| { |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (xprt); |
| |
| xprt_unregister (xprt); |
| (void) __close (xprt->xp_sock); |
| XDR_DESTROY (&(su->su_xdrs)); |
| mem_free (rpc_buffer (xprt), su->su_iosz); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) su, sizeof (struct svcudp_data)); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) xprt, sizeof (SVCXPRT)); |
| } |
| |
| |
| /***********this could be a separate file*********************/ |
| |
| /* |
| * Fifo cache for udp server |
| * Copies pointers to reply buffers into fifo cache |
| * Buffers are sent again if retransmissions are detected. |
| */ |
| |
| #define SPARSENESS 4 /* 75% sparse */ |
| |
| #define CACHE_PERROR(msg) \ |
| (void) __fxprintf(NULL, "%s\n", msg) |
| |
| #define ALLOC(type, size) \ |
| (type *) mem_alloc((unsigned) (sizeof(type) * (size))) |
| |
| #define CALLOC(type, size) \ |
| (type *) calloc (sizeof (type), size) |
| |
| /* |
| * An entry in the cache |
| */ |
| typedef struct cache_node *cache_ptr; |
| struct cache_node |
| { |
| /* |
| * Index into cache is xid, proc, vers, prog and address |
| */ |
| u_long cache_xid; |
| u_long cache_proc; |
| u_long cache_vers; |
| u_long cache_prog; |
| struct sockaddr_in cache_addr; |
| /* |
| * The cached reply and length |
| */ |
| char *cache_reply; |
| u_long cache_replylen; |
| /* |
| * Next node on the list, if there is a collision |
| */ |
| cache_ptr cache_next; |
| }; |
| |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * The entire cache |
| */ |
| struct udp_cache |
| { |
| u_long uc_size; /* size of cache */ |
| cache_ptr *uc_entries; /* hash table of entries in cache */ |
| cache_ptr *uc_fifo; /* fifo list of entries in cache */ |
| u_long uc_nextvictim; /* points to next victim in fifo list */ |
| u_long uc_prog; /* saved program number */ |
| u_long uc_vers; /* saved version number */ |
| u_long uc_proc; /* saved procedure number */ |
| struct sockaddr_in uc_addr; /* saved caller's address */ |
| }; |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * the hashing function |
| */ |
| #define CACHE_LOC(transp, xid) \ |
| (xid % (SPARSENESS*((struct udp_cache *) su_data(transp)->su_cache)->uc_size)) |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Enable use of the cache. |
| * Note: there is no disable. |
| */ |
| int |
| svcudp_enablecache (SVCXPRT *transp, u_long size) |
| { |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (transp); |
| struct udp_cache *uc; |
| |
| if (su->su_cache != NULL) |
| { |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("enablecache: cache already enabled")); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| uc = ALLOC (struct udp_cache, 1); |
| if (uc == NULL) |
| { |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("enablecache: could not allocate cache")); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| uc->uc_size = size; |
| uc->uc_nextvictim = 0; |
| uc->uc_entries = CALLOC (cache_ptr, size * SPARSENESS); |
| if (uc->uc_entries == NULL) |
| { |
| mem_free (uc, sizeof (struct udp_cache)); |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("enablecache: could not allocate cache data")); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| uc->uc_fifo = CALLOC (cache_ptr, size); |
| if (uc->uc_fifo == NULL) |
| { |
| mem_free (uc->uc_entries, size * SPARSENESS); |
| mem_free (uc, sizeof (struct udp_cache)); |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("enablecache: could not allocate cache fifo")); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| su->su_cache = (char *) uc; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (svcudp_enablecache, GLIBC_2_0) |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Set an entry in the cache |
| */ |
| static void |
| cache_set (SVCXPRT *xprt, u_long replylen) |
| { |
| cache_ptr victim; |
| cache_ptr *vicp; |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (xprt); |
| struct udp_cache *uc = (struct udp_cache *) su->su_cache; |
| u_int loc; |
| char *newbuf; |
| |
| /* |
| * Find space for the new entry, either by |
| * reusing an old entry, or by mallocing a new one |
| */ |
| victim = uc->uc_fifo[uc->uc_nextvictim]; |
| if (victim != NULL) |
| { |
| loc = CACHE_LOC (xprt, victim->cache_xid); |
| for (vicp = &uc->uc_entries[loc]; |
| *vicp != NULL && *vicp != victim; |
| vicp = &(*vicp)->cache_next) |
| ; |
| if (*vicp == NULL) |
| { |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("cache_set: victim not found")); |
| return; |
| } |
| *vicp = victim->cache_next; /* remote from cache */ |
| newbuf = victim->cache_reply; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| victim = ALLOC (struct cache_node, 1); |
| if (victim == NULL) |
| { |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("cache_set: victim alloc failed")); |
| return; |
| } |
| newbuf = mem_alloc (su->su_iosz); |
| if (newbuf == NULL) |
| { |
| mem_free (victim, sizeof (struct cache_node)); |
| CACHE_PERROR (_("cache_set: could not allocate new rpc_buffer")); |
| return; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Store it away |
| */ |
| victim->cache_replylen = replylen; |
| victim->cache_reply = rpc_buffer (xprt); |
| rpc_buffer (xprt) = newbuf; |
| xdrmem_create (&(su->su_xdrs), rpc_buffer (xprt), su->su_iosz, XDR_ENCODE); |
| victim->cache_xid = su->su_xid; |
| victim->cache_proc = uc->uc_proc; |
| victim->cache_vers = uc->uc_vers; |
| victim->cache_prog = uc->uc_prog; |
| victim->cache_addr = uc->uc_addr; |
| loc = CACHE_LOC (xprt, victim->cache_xid); |
| victim->cache_next = uc->uc_entries[loc]; |
| uc->uc_entries[loc] = victim; |
| uc->uc_fifo[uc->uc_nextvictim++] = victim; |
| uc->uc_nextvictim %= uc->uc_size; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Try to get an entry from the cache |
| * return 1 if found, 0 if not found |
| */ |
| static int |
| cache_get (xprt, msg, replyp, replylenp) |
| SVCXPRT *xprt; |
| struct rpc_msg *msg; |
| char **replyp; |
| u_long *replylenp; |
| { |
| u_int loc; |
| cache_ptr ent; |
| struct svcudp_data *su = su_data (xprt); |
| struct udp_cache *uc = (struct udp_cache *) su->su_cache; |
| |
| #define EQADDR(a1, a2) (memcmp((char*)&a1, (char*)&a2, sizeof(a1)) == 0) |
| |
| loc = CACHE_LOC (xprt, su->su_xid); |
| for (ent = uc->uc_entries[loc]; ent != NULL; ent = ent->cache_next) |
| { |
| if (ent->cache_xid == su->su_xid && |
| ent->cache_proc == uc->uc_proc && |
| ent->cache_vers == uc->uc_vers && |
| ent->cache_prog == uc->uc_prog && |
| EQADDR (ent->cache_addr, uc->uc_addr)) |
| { |
| *replyp = ent->cache_reply; |
| *replylenp = ent->cache_replylen; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| } |
| /* |
| * Failed to find entry |
| * Remember a few things so we can do a set later |
| */ |
| uc->uc_proc = msg->rm_call.cb_proc; |
| uc->uc_vers = msg->rm_call.cb_vers; |
| uc->uc_prog = msg->rm_call.cb_prog; |
| memcpy (&uc->uc_addr, &xprt->xp_raddr, sizeof (uc->uc_addr)); |
| return 0; |
| } |