/*
 * Copyright (c) 1998, 2020 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Oracle - initial API and implementation from Oracle TopLink
package org.eclipse.persistence.internal.expressions;

import java.util.*;

import org.eclipse.persistence.expressions.*;
import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.helper.DatabaseTable;
import org.eclipse.persistence.queries.ObjectBuildingQuery;

/**
 * <b>Purpose:</b>Represents The FOR UPDATE OF fine-grained pessimistically
 * locking clause.
 *  @author  Stephen McRitchie
 *  @since   Oracle Toplink 10g AS
 */
public class ForUpdateOfClause extends ForUpdateClause {
    protected List<Expression> lockedExpressions;

    public ForUpdateOfClause() {
    }

    public void addLockedExpression(ObjectExpression expression) {
        getLockedExpressions().add(expression);
    }

    public void addLockedExpression(FieldExpression expression) {
        getLockedExpressions().add(expression);
    }

    public List<Expression> getLockedExpressions() {
        if (lockedExpressions == null) {
            lockedExpressions = new ArrayList();
        }
        return lockedExpressions;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isForUpdateOfClause() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public boolean isReferenceClassLocked() {
        if (this.lockedExpressions == null) {
            return false;
        }

        // Normally the expressionBuilder is stored first but not necessarily
        // when a child ForUpdateOfClause is built for a nested query, or if a
        //user made this clause.
        int size = this.lockedExpressions.size();
        for (int i = 0; i < size; i++) {
            if (this.lockedExpressions.get(i).isExpressionBuilder()) {
                return true;
            }
        }
        return false;
    }

    public void setLockedExpressions(List<Expression> lockedExpressions) {
        this.lockedExpressions = lockedExpressions;
    }

    public void setLockMode(short lockMode) {
        this.lockMode = lockMode;
    }

    /**
     * INTERNAL:
     * Prints the as of clause for an expression inside of the FROM clause.
     */
    @Override
    public void printSQL(ExpressionSQLPrinter printer, SQLSelectStatement statement) {
        // assert(lockedExpressions != null && lockedExpressions.size() > 0);
        // assert(    getLockMode() == ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK ||
        //            getLockMode() == ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK_NOWAIT);
        if(printer.getSession().getPlatform().shouldPrintLockingClauseAfterWhereClause()) {
            ExpressionBuilder clonedBuilder = statement.getBuilder();

            printer.printString(printer.getSession().getPlatform().getSelectForUpdateOfString());

            printer.setIsFirstElementPrinted(false);
            for (Expression next : getLockedExpressions()) {
                // Necessary as this was determined in query framework.
                next = next.rebuildOn(clonedBuilder);
                if(next.isObjectExpression()) {
                    ObjectExpression objectExp = (ObjectExpression)next;
                    objectExp.writeForUpdateOfFields(printer, statement);
                } else {
                    // must be FieldExpression
                    FieldExpression fieldExp = (FieldExpression)next;
                    fieldExp.writeForUpdateOf(printer, statement);
                }
            }
            if (lockMode == ObjectBuildingQuery.LOCK_NOWAIT) {
                printer.printString(printer.getSession().getPlatform().getNoWaitString());
            }
        } else {
            super.printSQL(printer, statement);
        }
    }

    /**
     * INTERNAL:
     * Returns collection of aliases of the tables to be locked.
     * Only used by platforms that lock tables individually in FROM clause
     * (platform.shouldPrintLockingClauseAfterWhereClause()==false)
     * like SQLServer
     */
    @Override
    public Collection getAliasesOfTablesToBeLocked(SQLSelectStatement statement) {
        int expected = statement.getTableAliases().size();
        HashSet aliases = new HashSet(expected);
        ExpressionBuilder clonedBuilder = statement.getBuilder();
        Iterator<Expression> iterator = getLockedExpressions().iterator();
        while (iterator.hasNext() && aliases.size() < expected) {
            Expression next = iterator.next();

            // Necessary as this was determined in query framework.
            next = next.rebuildOn(clonedBuilder);
            // next is either ObjectExpression or FieldExpression
            if(next.isFieldExpression()) {
                next = ((FieldExpression)next).getBaseExpression();
            }
            DatabaseTable[] expAliases = next.getTableAliases().keys();
            for (int i=0; i<expAliases.length; i++) {
                aliases.add(expAliases[i]);
            }
        }
        return aliases;
    }
}