/*
 * Copyright (c) 2014, 2021 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.
 *
 * This program and the accompanying materials are made available under the
 * terms of the Eclipse Public License v. 2.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-2.0,
 * or the Eclipse Distribution License v. 1.0 which is available at
 * http://www.eclipse.org/org/documents/edl-v10.php.
 *
 * SPDX-License-Identifier: EPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
 */

// Contributors:
//     Dmitry Kornilov - Initial implementation
package org.eclipse.persistence.sdo.helper;

import org.eclipse.persistence.internal.security.PrivilegedAccessHelper;

import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.WeakHashMap;
import java.util.logging.Level;
import java.util.logging.Logger;

/**
 * INTERNAL:
 *
 * This class using WLS classed to get unique application ID.
 * WLS classes are accessed using reflection. It tries to use ComponentInvocationContext (CIC) first, if no success it
 * tries to use ApplicationAccess.
 *
 * @author Dmitry Kornilov
 * @since EclipseLink 2.6.0
 */
public class ApplicationAccessWLS {
    private static final Logger LOGGER = Logger.getLogger(ApplicationAccessWLS.class.getName());

    private static final String CIC_MANAGER_CLASS_NAME = "weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContextManager";
    private static final String CIC_CLASS_NAME = "weblogic.invocation.ComponentInvocationContext";

    /** ApplicationID cache **/
    private final Map<ClassLoader, String> appNames = Collections.synchronizedMap(new WeakHashMap<ClassLoader, String>());

    /** Instance of ApplicationAccess or null if not initialized **/
    private Object applicationAccessInstance;

    private Method getApplicationNameMethod;
    private Method getApplicationVersionMethod;

    /** Instance of CIC (Component Invocation Context) or null if not initialized **/
    private Object cicManagerInstance;

    private Method getCurrentCicMethod;
    private Method getApplicationIdMethod;

    /**
     * Create and initialize.
     */
    public ApplicationAccessWLS() {
        // Try initializing using CIC
        if (initUsingCic()) {
            LOGGER.fine("ApplicationAccessWLS initialized using ComponentInvocationContext.");
            return;
        }

        // Init using CIC failed, try to init using ApplicationAccess
        cicManagerInstance = null;
        if (initUsingApplicationAccess()) {
            LOGGER.fine("ApplicationAccessWLS initialized using ApplicationAccess.");
            return;
        }

        applicationAccessInstance = null;
        LOGGER.fine("Failed to initialize ApplicationAccessWLS.");
    }

    /**
     * Gets a unique application name.
     *
     * @param classLoader   the class loader
     * @return unique application name.
     */
    public String getApplicationName(ClassLoader classLoader) {
        if (appNames.containsKey(classLoader)) {
            return appNames.get(classLoader);
        } else {
            synchronized (appNames) {
                if (appNames.containsKey(classLoader)) {
                    return appNames.get(classLoader);
                } else {
                    final String appName = getApplicationNameInternal(classLoader);
                    appNames.put(classLoader, appName);
                    return appName;
                }
            }
        }
    }

    /**
     * Internal method to get a unique application name.
     * Uses CIC if possible. If not using ApplicationAccess.
     *
     * @param classLoader   the class loader
     * @return unique application name.
     */
    private String getApplicationNameInternal(ClassLoader classLoader) {
        // If CIC initialization was successful use CIC
        if (cicManagerInstance != null) {
            try {
                return getAppNameUsingCic();
            } catch (Exception e) {
                LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "ApplicationAccessWLS.getApplicationName error in getAppNameUsingCic.", e);
                return null;
            }
        }

        // If CIC initialization was not successful and ApplicationAccess initialization was successful
        // use ApplicationAccess
        if (applicationAccessInstance != null) {
            try {
                return getAppNameUsingApplicationAccess(classLoader);
            } catch (Exception e) {
                LOGGER.log(Level.WARNING, "ApplicationAccessWLS.getApplicationName error in getAppNameUsingApplicationAccess.", e);
                return null;
            }
        }

        // Both CIC and ApplicationAccess are failed to initialize
        LOGGER.fine("ApplicationAccessWLS: null applicationName returned.");
        return null;
    }

    /**
     * Initializes CIC. Returns true on success.
     */
    protected boolean initUsingCic() {
        // Check that CIC implementation exists.
        if (ApplicationAccessWLS.class.getClassLoader().getResource("META-INF/services/" + CIC_MANAGER_CLASS_NAME) == null) {
            return false;
        }

        try {
            // Get component invocation manager
            final Class<Object> cicManagerClass = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getClassForName(CIC_MANAGER_CLASS_NAME);
            final Method getInstance = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getDeclaredMethod(cicManagerClass, "getInstance", new Class<?>[]{});
            cicManagerInstance = PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getInstance, cicManagerClass);

            // Get component invocation context
            getCurrentCicMethod = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getMethod(cicManagerClass, "getCurrentComponentInvocationContext", new Class<?>[]{}, true);

            final Class<Object> cicClass = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getClassForName(CIC_CLASS_NAME);
            getApplicationIdMethod = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getDeclaredMethod(cicClass, "getApplicationId", new Class<?>[]{});

            return true;
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException|NoSuchMethodException|InvocationTargetException|IllegalAccessException e) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Error initializing ApplicationAccessWLS using ComponentInvocationContext.", e);
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Initializes ApplicationAccess.
     */
    protected boolean initUsingApplicationAccess() {
        try {
            final Class<Object> applicationAccessClass = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getClassForName("weblogic.application.ApplicationAccess");
            final Method getApplicationAccessMethod = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getDeclaredMethod(applicationAccessClass, "getApplicationAccess", new Class<?>[]{});
            applicationAccessInstance = PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getApplicationAccessMethod, applicationAccessClass);

            final Class<?>[] methodParameterTypes = new Class<?>[]{ClassLoader.class};
            getApplicationNameMethod = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getMethod(applicationAccessClass, "getApplicationName", methodParameterTypes, true);
            getApplicationVersionMethod = PrivilegedAccessHelper.getMethod(applicationAccessClass, "getApplicationVersion", methodParameterTypes, true);

            return true;
        } catch (ClassNotFoundException|NoSuchMethodException|InvocationTargetException|IllegalAccessException ex) {
            LOGGER.log(Level.FINE, "Error initializing ApplicationAccessWLS using ApplicationAccess.", ex);
            return false;
        }
    }

    /**
     * Gets unique application name using CIC. Calls cicInstance.getApplicationIdMethod().
     */
    private String getAppNameUsingCic() throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        final Object cicInstance = PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getCurrentCicMethod, cicManagerInstance);
        return PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getApplicationIdMethod, cicInstance);
    }

    /**
     * Gets unique application name using ApplicationAccess. Calls its getApplicationName() and getApplicationVersion methods.
     */
    private String getAppNameUsingApplicationAccess(ClassLoader classLoader) throws InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
        final Object[] parameters = new Object[] {classLoader};
        final String appName = PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getApplicationNameMethod, applicationAccessInstance, parameters);
        if (appName != null) {
            final String appVersion = PrivilegedAccessHelper.invokeMethod(getApplicationVersionMethod, applicationAccessInstance, parameters);
            if (appVersion != null) {
                return appName + "#" + appVersion;
            }
        }

        return appName;
    }
}