blob: 4f5767bc7f7296f237f260d7b538e9eb34b97d5a [file] [log] [blame]
// This file is part of Eigen, a lightweight C++ template library
// for linear algebra.
//
// Copyright (C) 2014 Benoit Steiner <benoit.steiner.goog@gmail.com>
//
// This Source Code Form is subject to the terms of the Mozilla
// Public License v. 2.0. If a copy of the MPL was not distributed
// with this file, You can obtain one at http://mozilla.org/MPL/2.0/.
#if defined(EIGEN_USE_GPU) && !defined(EIGEN_CXX11_TENSOR_TENSOR_DEVICE_CUDA_H)
#define EIGEN_CXX11_TENSOR_TENSOR_DEVICE_CUDA_H
namespace Eigen {
static const int kCudaScratchSize = 1024;
// This defines an interface that GPUDevice can take to use
// CUDA streams underneath.
class StreamInterface {
public:
virtual ~StreamInterface() {}
virtual const cudaStream_t& stream() const = 0;
virtual const cudaDeviceProp& deviceProperties() const = 0;
// Allocate memory on the actual device where the computation will run
virtual void* allocate(size_t num_bytes) const = 0;
virtual void deallocate(void* buffer) const = 0;
// Return a scratchpad buffer of size 1k
virtual void* scratchpad() const = 0;
// Return a semaphore. The semaphore is initially initialized to 0, and
// each kernel using it is responsible for resetting to 0 upon completion
// to maintain the invariant that the semaphore is always equal to 0 upon
// each kernel start.
virtual unsigned int* semaphore() const = 0;
};
static cudaDeviceProp* m_deviceProperties;
static bool m_devicePropInitialized = false;
static void initializeDeviceProp() {
if (!m_devicePropInitialized) {
// Attempts to ensure proper behavior in the case of multiple threads
// calling this function simultaneously. This would be trivial to
// implement if we could use std::mutex, but unfortunately mutex don't
// compile with nvcc, so we resort to atomics and thread fences instead.
// Note that if the caller uses a compiler that doesn't support c++11 we
// can't ensure that the initialization is thread safe.
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
static std::atomic<bool> first(true);
if (first.exchange(false)) {
#else
static bool first = true;
if (first) {
first = false;
#endif
// We're the first thread to reach this point.
int num_devices;
cudaError_t status = cudaGetDeviceCount(&num_devices);
if (status != cudaSuccess) {
std::cerr << "Failed to get the number of CUDA devices: "
<< cudaGetErrorString(status)
<< std::endl;
assert(status == cudaSuccess);
}
m_deviceProperties = new cudaDeviceProp[num_devices];
for (int i = 0; i < num_devices; ++i) {
status = cudaGetDeviceProperties(&m_deviceProperties[i], i);
if (status != cudaSuccess) {
std::cerr << "Failed to initialize CUDA device #"
<< i
<< ": "
<< cudaGetErrorString(status)
<< std::endl;
assert(status == cudaSuccess);
}
}
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_release);
#endif
m_devicePropInitialized = true;
} else {
// Wait for the other thread to inititialize the properties.
while (!m_devicePropInitialized) {
#if __cplusplus >= 201103L
std::atomic_thread_fence(std::memory_order_acquire);
#endif
sleep(1);
}
}
}
}
static const cudaStream_t default_stream = cudaStreamDefault;
class CudaStreamDevice : public StreamInterface {
public:
// Use the default stream on the current device
CudaStreamDevice() : stream_(&default_stream), scratch_(NULL), semaphore_(NULL) {
cudaGetDevice(&device_);
initializeDeviceProp();
}
// Use the default stream on the specified device
CudaStreamDevice(int device) : stream_(&default_stream), device_(device), scratch_(NULL), semaphore_(NULL) {
initializeDeviceProp();
}
// Use the specified stream. Note that it's the
// caller responsibility to ensure that the stream can run on
// the specified device. If no device is specified the code
// assumes that the stream is associated to the current gpu device.
CudaStreamDevice(const cudaStream_t* stream, int device = -1)
: stream_(stream), device_(device), scratch_(NULL), semaphore_(NULL) {
if (device < 0) {
cudaGetDevice(&device_);
} else {
int num_devices;
cudaError_t err = cudaGetDeviceCount(&num_devices);
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
assert(device < num_devices);
device_ = device;
}
initializeDeviceProp();
}
virtual ~CudaStreamDevice() {
if (scratch_) {
deallocate(scratch_);
}
}
const cudaStream_t& stream() const { return *stream_; }
const cudaDeviceProp& deviceProperties() const {
return m_deviceProperties[device_];
}
virtual void* allocate(size_t num_bytes) const {
cudaError_t err = cudaSetDevice(device_);
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
void* result;
err = cudaMalloc(&result, num_bytes);
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
assert(result != NULL);
return result;
}
virtual void deallocate(void* buffer) const {
cudaError_t err = cudaSetDevice(device_);
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
assert(buffer != NULL);
err = cudaFree(buffer);
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
}
virtual void* scratchpad() const {
if (scratch_ == NULL) {
scratch_ = allocate(kCudaScratchSize + sizeof(unsigned int));
}
return scratch_;
}
virtual unsigned int* semaphore() const {
if (semaphore_ == NULL) {
char* scratch = static_cast<char*>(scratchpad()) + kCudaScratchSize;
semaphore_ = reinterpret_cast<unsigned int*>(scratch);
cudaError_t err = cudaMemsetAsync(semaphore_, 0, sizeof(unsigned int), *stream_);
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
}
return semaphore_;
}
private:
const cudaStream_t* stream_;
int device_;
mutable void* scratch_;
mutable unsigned int* semaphore_;
};
struct GpuDevice {
// The StreamInterface is not owned: the caller is
// responsible for its initialization and eventual destruction.
explicit GpuDevice(const StreamInterface* stream) : stream_(stream), max_blocks_(INT_MAX) {
eigen_assert(stream);
}
explicit GpuDevice(const StreamInterface* stream, int num_blocks) : stream_(stream), max_blocks_(num_blocks) {
eigen_assert(stream);
}
// TODO(bsteiner): This is an internal API, we should not expose it.
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE const cudaStream_t& stream() const {
return stream_->stream();
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void* allocate(size_t num_bytes) const {
return stream_->allocate(num_bytes);
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void deallocate(void* buffer) const {
stream_->deallocate(buffer);
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void* scratchpad() const {
return stream_->scratchpad();
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE unsigned int* semaphore() const {
return stream_->semaphore();
}
EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void memcpy(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) const {
#ifndef __CUDA_ARCH__
cudaError_t err = cudaMemcpyAsync(dst, src, n, cudaMemcpyDeviceToDevice,
stream_->stream());
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
#else
eigen_assert(false && "The default device should be used instead to generate kernel code");
#endif
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void memcpyHostToDevice(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) const {
cudaError_t err =
cudaMemcpyAsync(dst, src, n, cudaMemcpyHostToDevice, stream_->stream());
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void memcpyDeviceToHost(void* dst, const void* src, size_t n) const {
cudaError_t err =
cudaMemcpyAsync(dst, src, n, cudaMemcpyDeviceToHost, stream_->stream());
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
}
EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void memset(void* buffer, int c, size_t n) const {
#ifndef __CUDA_ARCH__
cudaError_t err = cudaMemsetAsync(buffer, c, n, stream_->stream());
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(err)
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
#else
eigen_assert(false && "The default device should be used instead to generate kernel code");
#endif
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE size_t numThreads() const {
// FIXME
return 32;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE size_t firstLevelCacheSize() const {
// FIXME
return 48*1024;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE size_t lastLevelCacheSize() const {
// We won't try to take advantage of the l2 cache for the time being, and
// there is no l3 cache on cuda devices.
return firstLevelCacheSize();
}
EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE void synchronize() const {
#if defined(__CUDACC__) && !defined(__CUDA_ARCH__)
cudaError_t err = cudaStreamSynchronize(stream_->stream());
if (err != cudaSuccess) {
std::cerr << "Error detected in CUDA stream: "
<< cudaGetErrorString(err)
<< std::endl;
assert(err == cudaSuccess);
}
#else
assert(false && "The default device should be used instead to generate kernel code");
#endif
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int getNumCudaMultiProcessors() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().multiProcessorCount;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int maxCudaThreadsPerBlock() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().maxThreadsPerBlock;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int maxCudaThreadsPerMultiProcessor() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().maxThreadsPerMultiProcessor;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int sharedMemPerBlock() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().sharedMemPerBlock;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int majorDeviceVersion() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().major;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int minorDeviceVersion() const {
return stream_->deviceProperties().minor;
}
EIGEN_STRONG_INLINE int maxBlocks() const {
return max_blocks_;
}
// This function checks if the CUDA runtime recorded an error for the
// underlying stream device.
inline bool ok() const {
#ifdef __CUDACC__
cudaError_t error = cudaStreamQuery(stream_->stream());
return (error == cudaSuccess) || (error == cudaErrorNotReady);
#else
return false;
#endif
}
private:
const StreamInterface* stream_;
int max_blocks_;
};
#define LAUNCH_CUDA_KERNEL(kernel, gridsize, blocksize, sharedmem, device, ...) \
(kernel) <<< (gridsize), (blocksize), (sharedmem), (device).stream() >>> (__VA_ARGS__); \
assert(cudaGetLastError() == cudaSuccess);
// FIXME: Should be device and kernel specific.
#ifdef __CUDACC__
static EIGEN_DEVICE_FUNC inline void setCudaSharedMemConfig(cudaSharedMemConfig config) {
#ifndef __CUDA_ARCH__
cudaError_t status = cudaDeviceSetSharedMemConfig(config);
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(status)
assert(status == cudaSuccess);
#else
EIGEN_UNUSED_VARIABLE(config)
#endif
}
#endif
} // end namespace Eigen
#endif // EIGEN_CXX11_TENSOR_TENSOR_DEVICE_CUDA_H