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// Copyright 2017 The Fuchsia Authors. All rights reserved.
// Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
// found in the LICENSE file.
#ifndef LIB_ASYNC_LOOP_CPP_LOOP_H_
#define LIB_ASYNC_LOOP_CPP_LOOP_H_
#include <lib/async-loop/loop.h>
#include <lib/zx/time.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stddef.h>
#include <threads.h>
#include <zircon/compiler.h>
namespace async {
/// C++ wrapper for an asynchronous dispatch loop.
///
/// This class is thread-safe.
class Loop {
public:
/// Creates a message loop.
/// All operations on the message loop are thread-safe (except destroy).
///
/// Note that it's ok to run the loop on a different thread from the one
/// upon which it was created.
///
/// |config| provides configuration for the message loop. Must not be null.
///
/// See also |kAsyncLoopConfigNeverAttachToThread|,
/// |kAsyncLoopConfigAttachToCurrentThread|, and
/// |kAsyncLoopConfigNoAttachToCurrentThread|.
explicit Loop(const async_loop_config_t* config);
Loop(const Loop&) = delete;
Loop(Loop&&) = delete;
Loop& operator=(const Loop&) = delete;
Loop& operator=(Loop&&) = delete;
/// Destroys the message loop.
/// Implicitly calls |Shutdown()|.
~Loop();
/// Gets the underlying message loop structure.
async_loop_t* loop() const { return loop_; }
/// Gets the loop's asynchronous dispatch interface.
async_dispatcher_t* dispatcher() const { return async_loop_get_dispatcher(loop_); }
/// Shuts down the message loop, notifies handlers which asked to handle shutdown.
/// The message loop must not currently be running on any threads other than
/// those started by |StartThread()| which this function will join.
///
/// Does nothing if already shutting down.
void Shutdown();
/// Runs the message loop on the current thread.
/// This function can be called on multiple threads to setup a multi-threaded
/// dispatcher.
///
/// Dispatches events until the |deadline| expires or the loop is quitted.
/// Use |ZX_TIME_INFINITE| to dispatch events indefinitely.
///
/// If |once| is true, performs a single unit of work then returns.
///
/// Returns |ZX_OK| if the dispatcher returns after one cycle.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_TIMED_OUT| if the deadline expired.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_CANCELED| if the loop quitted.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE| if the loop was shut down with |Shutdown()|.
zx_status_t Run(zx::time deadline = zx::time::infinite(), bool once = false);
/// Dispatches events until there are none remaining, and then returns
/// without waiting. This is useful for unit testing, because the behavior
/// doesn't depend on time.
///
/// Returns |ZX_OK| if the dispatcher reaches an idle state.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_CANCELED| if the loop quitted.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE| if the loop was shut down with |Shutdown()|.
zx_status_t RunUntilIdle();
/// Quits the message loop.
/// Active invocations of |Run()| and threads started using |StartThread()|
/// will eventually terminate upon completion of their current unit of work.
///
/// Subsequent calls to |Run()| or |StartThread()| will return immediately
/// until |ResetQuit()| is called.
void Quit();
/// Resets the quit state of the message loop so that it can be restarted
/// using |Run()| or |StartThread()|.
///
/// This function must only be called when the message loop is not running.
/// The caller must ensure all active invocations of |Run()| and threads
/// started using |StartThread()| have terminated before resetting the quit state.
///
/// Returns |ZX_OK| if the loop's state was |ASYNC_LOOP_RUNNABLE| or |ASYNC_LOOP_QUIT|.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE| if the loop's state was |ASYNC_LOOP_SHUTDOWN| or if
/// the message loop is currently active on one or more threads.
zx_status_t ResetQuit();
/// Returns the current state of the message loop.
async_loop_state_t GetState() const;
/// Starts a message loop running on a new thread.
/// The thread will run until the loop quits.
///
/// |name| is the desired name for the new thread, may be NULL.
/// If |out_thread| is not NULL, it is set to the new thread identifier.
///
/// Returns |ZX_OK| on success.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_BAD_STATE| if the loop was shut down with |async_loop_shutdown()|.
/// Returns |ZX_ERR_NO_MEMORY| if allocation or thread creation failed.
zx_status_t StartThread(const char* name = nullptr, thrd_t* out_thread = nullptr);
/// Blocks until all dispatch threads started with |StartThread()|
/// have terminated.
void JoinThreads();
private:
async_loop_t* loop_;
};
} // namespace async
#endif // LIB_ASYNC_LOOP_CPP_LOOP_H_