From e3abcc56d2604b9d2652b615ff9e68981cb7f79e Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: Eric Botcazou <ebotcazou@adacore.com>
Date: Wed, 5 May 2021 22:48:51 +0200
Subject: [PATCH] Fix PR target/100402

This is a regression for 64-bit Windows present from mainline down to the 9
branch and introduced by the fix for PR target/99234.  Again SEH, but with
a twist related to the way MinGW implements setjmp/longjmp, which turns out
to be piggybacked on SEH with recent versions of MinGW, i.e. the longjmp
performs a bona-fide unwinding of the stack, because it calls RtlUnwindEx
with the second argument initially passed to setjmp, which is the result of
__builtin_frame_address (0) in the MinGW header file:

  define setjmp(BUF) _setjmp((BUF), __builtin_frame_address (0))

This means that we directly expose the frame pointer to the SEH machinery
here (unlike with regular exception handling where we use an intermediate
CFA) and thus that we cannot do whatever we want with it.  The old code
would leave it unaligned, i.e. not multiple of 16, whereas the new code
aligns it, but this breaks for some reason; at least it appears that a
.seh_setframe directive with 0 as second argument always works, so the
fix aligns it this way.

gcc/
	PR target/100402
	* config/i386/i386.c (ix86_compute_frame_layout): For a SEH target,
	always return the establisher frame for __builtin_frame_address (0).
gcc/testsuite/
	* gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c: New test.
---
 gcc/config/i386/i386.c                        | 23 ++++++++++++--
 .../gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c        | 31 +++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 51 insertions(+), 3 deletions(-)
 create mode 100644 gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c

diff --git a/gcc/config/i386/i386.c b/gcc/config/i386/i386.c
index 2f838840e96..06ad1b2274e 100644
--- a/gcc/config/i386/i386.c
+++ b/gcc/config/i386/i386.c
@@ -6356,12 +6356,29 @@ ix86_compute_frame_layout (void)
 	 area, see the SEH code in config/i386/winnt.c for the rationale.  */
       frame->hard_frame_pointer_offset = frame->sse_reg_save_offset;
 
-      /* If we can leave the frame pointer where it is, do so.  Also, return
+      /* If we can leave the frame pointer where it is, do so; however return
 	 the establisher frame for __builtin_frame_address (0) or else if the
-	 frame overflows the SEH maximum frame size.  */
+	 frame overflows the SEH maximum frame size.
+
+	 Note that the value returned by __builtin_frame_address (0) is quite
+	 constrained, because setjmp is piggybacked on the SEH machinery with
+	 recent versions of MinGW:
+
+	  #    elif defined(__SEH__)
+	  #     if defined(__aarch64__) || defined(_ARM64_)
+	  #      define setjmp(BUF) _setjmp((BUF), __builtin_sponentry())
+	  #     elif (__MINGW_GCC_VERSION < 40702)
+	  #      define setjmp(BUF) _setjmp((BUF), mingw_getsp())
+	  #     else
+	  #      define setjmp(BUF) _setjmp((BUF), __builtin_frame_address (0))
+	  #     endif
+
+	 and the second argument passed to _setjmp, if not null, is forwarded
+	 to the TargetFrame parameter of RtlUnwindEx by longjmp (after it has
+	 built an ExceptionRecord on the fly describing the setjmp buffer).  */
       const HOST_WIDE_INT diff
 	= frame->stack_pointer_offset - frame->hard_frame_pointer_offset;
-      if (diff <= 255)
+      if (diff <= 255 && !crtl->accesses_prior_frames)
 	{
 	  /* The resulting diff will be a multiple of 16 lower than 255,
 	     i.e. at most 240 as required by the unwind data structure.  */
diff --git a/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..10a2de07921
--- /dev/null
+++ b/gcc/testsuite/gcc.c-torture/execute/20210505-1.c
@@ -0,0 +1,31 @@
+/* PR target/100402 */
+/* Testcase by Hannes Domani <ssbssa@yahoo.de> */
+
+/* { dg-require-effective-target indirect_jumps } */
+
+#include <setjmp.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+static jmp_buf buf;
+static _Bool stop = false;
+
+void call_func (void(*func)(void))
+{
+  func ();
+}
+
+void func (void)
+{
+  stop = true;
+  longjmp (buf, 1);
+}
+
+int main (void)
+{
+  setjmp (buf);
+
+  while (!stop)
+    call_func (func);
+
+  return 0;
+}
-- 
2.27.0