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/*
Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
----------------------------------------------------------------------
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All rights reserved.
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*/
/** @file BlenderDNA.inl
* @brief Blender `DNA` (file format specification embedded in
* blend file itself) loader.
*/
#ifndef INCLUDED_AI_BLEND_DNA_INL
#define INCLUDED_AI_BLEND_DNA_INL
#include <memory>
#include "TinyFormatter.h"
namespace Assimp {
namespace Blender {
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Field& Structure :: operator [] (const std::string& ss) const
{
std::map<std::string, size_t>::const_iterator it = indices.find(ss);
if (it == indices.end()) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),
"BlendDNA: Did not find a field named `",ss,"` in structure `",name,"`"
));
}
return fields[(*it).second];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Field* Structure :: Get (const std::string& ss) const
{
std::map<std::string, size_t>::const_iterator it = indices.find(ss);
return it == indices.end() ? NULL : &fields[(*it).second];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Field& Structure :: operator [] (const size_t i) const
{
if (i >= fields.size()) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),
"BlendDNA: There is no field with index `",i,"` in structure `",name,"`"
));
}
return fields[i];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T> std::shared_ptr<ElemBase> Structure :: Allocate() const
{
return std::shared_ptr<T>(new T());
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T> void Structure :: Convert(
std::shared_ptr<ElemBase> in,
const FileDatabase& db) const
{
Convert<T> (*static_cast<T*> ( in.get() ),db);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int error_policy, typename T, size_t M>
void Structure :: ReadFieldArray(T (& out)[M], const char* name, const FileDatabase& db) const
{
const StreamReaderAny::pos old = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
try {
const Field& f = (*this)[name];
const Structure& s = db.dna[f.type];
// is the input actually an array?
if (!(f.flags & FieldFlag_Array)) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),"Field `",name,"` of structure `",
this->name,"` ought to be an array of size ",M
));
}
db.reader->IncPtr(f.offset);
// size conversions are always allowed, regardless of error_policy
unsigned int i = 0;
for(; i < std::min(f.array_sizes[0],M); ++i) {
s.Convert(out[i],db);
}
for(; i < M; ++i) {
_defaultInitializer<ErrorPolicy_Igno>()(out[i]);
}
}
catch (const Error& e) {
_defaultInitializer<error_policy>()(out,e.what());
}
// and recover the previous stream position
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(old);
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().fields_read;
#endif
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int error_policy, typename T, size_t M, size_t N>
void Structure :: ReadFieldArray2(T (& out)[M][N], const char* name, const FileDatabase& db) const
{
const StreamReaderAny::pos old = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
try {
const Field& f = (*this)[name];
const Structure& s = db.dna[f.type];
// is the input actually an array?
if (!(f.flags & FieldFlag_Array)) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),"Field `",name,"` of structure `",
this->name,"` ought to be an array of size ",M,"*",N
));
}
db.reader->IncPtr(f.offset);
// size conversions are always allowed, regardless of error_policy
unsigned int i = 0;
for(; i < std::min(f.array_sizes[0],M); ++i) {
unsigned int j = 0;
for(; j < std::min(f.array_sizes[1],N); ++j) {
s.Convert(out[i][j],db);
}
for(; j < N; ++j) {
_defaultInitializer<ErrorPolicy_Igno>()(out[i][j]);
}
}
for(; i < M; ++i) {
_defaultInitializer<ErrorPolicy_Igno>()(out[i]);
}
}
catch (const Error& e) {
_defaultInitializer<error_policy>()(out,e.what());
}
// and recover the previous stream position
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(old);
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().fields_read;
#endif
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int error_policy, template <typename> class TOUT, typename T>
bool Structure :: ReadFieldPtr(TOUT<T>& out, const char* name, const FileDatabase& db,
bool non_recursive /*= false*/) const
{
const StreamReaderAny::pos old = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
Pointer ptrval;
const Field* f;
try {
f = &(*this)[name];
// sanity check, should never happen if the genblenddna script is right
if (!(f->flags & FieldFlag_Pointer)) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),"Field `",name,"` of structure `",
this->name,"` ought to be a pointer"));
}
db.reader->IncPtr(f->offset);
Convert(ptrval,db);
// actually it is meaningless on which Structure the Convert is called
// because the `Pointer` argument triggers a special implementation.
}
catch (const Error& e) {
_defaultInitializer<error_policy>()(out,e.what());
out.reset();
return false;
}
// resolve the pointer and load the corresponding structure
const bool res = ResolvePointer(out,ptrval,db,*f, non_recursive);
if(!non_recursive) {
// and recover the previous stream position
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(old);
}
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().fields_read;
#endif
return res;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int error_policy, template <typename> class TOUT, typename T, size_t N>
bool Structure :: ReadFieldPtr(TOUT<T> (&out)[N], const char* name,
const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// XXX see if we can reduce this to call to the 'normal' ReadFieldPtr
const StreamReaderAny::pos old = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
Pointer ptrval[N];
const Field* f;
try {
f = &(*this)[name];
// sanity check, should never happen if the genblenddna script is right
if ((FieldFlag_Pointer|FieldFlag_Pointer) != (f->flags & (FieldFlag_Pointer|FieldFlag_Pointer))) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),"Field `",name,"` of structure `",
this->name,"` ought to be a pointer AND an array"));
}
db.reader->IncPtr(f->offset);
size_t i = 0;
for(; i < std::min(f->array_sizes[0],N); ++i) {
Convert(ptrval[i],db);
}
for(; i < N; ++i) {
_defaultInitializer<ErrorPolicy_Igno>()(ptrval[i]);
}
// actually it is meaningless on which Structure the Convert is called
// because the `Pointer` argument triggers a special implementation.
}
catch (const Error& e) {
_defaultInitializer<error_policy>()(out,e.what());
for(size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
out[i].reset();
}
return false;
}
bool res = true;
for(size_t i = 0; i < N; ++i) {
// resolve the pointer and load the corresponding structure
res = ResolvePointer(out[i],ptrval[i],db,*f) && res;
}
// and recover the previous stream position
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(old);
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().fields_read;
#endif
return res;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <int error_policy, typename T>
void Structure :: ReadField(T& out, const char* name, const FileDatabase& db) const
{
const StreamReaderAny::pos old = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
try {
const Field& f = (*this)[name];
// find the structure definition pertaining to this field
const Structure& s = db.dna[f.type];
db.reader->IncPtr(f.offset);
s.Convert(out,db);
}
catch (const Error& e) {
_defaultInitializer<error_policy>()(out,e.what());
}
// and recover the previous stream position
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(old);
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().fields_read;
#endif
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <template <typename> class TOUT, typename T>
bool Structure :: ResolvePointer(TOUT<T>& out, const Pointer & ptrval, const FileDatabase& db,
const Field& f,
bool non_recursive /*= false*/) const
{
out.reset(); // ensure null pointers work
if (!ptrval.val) {
return false;
}
const Structure& s = db.dna[f.type];
// find the file block the pointer is pointing to
const FileBlockHead* block = LocateFileBlockForAddress(ptrval,db);
// also determine the target type from the block header
// and check if it matches the type which we expect.
const Structure& ss = db.dna[block->dna_index];
if (ss != s) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),"Expected target to be of type `",s.name,
"` but seemingly it is a `",ss.name,"` instead"
));
}
// try to retrieve the object from the cache
db.cache(out).get(s,out,ptrval);
if (out) {
return true;
}
// seek to this location, but save the previous stream pointer.
const StreamReaderAny::pos pold = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(block->start+ static_cast<size_t>((ptrval.val - block->address.val) ));
// FIXME: basically, this could cause problems with 64 bit pointers on 32 bit systems.
// I really ought to improve StreamReader to work with 64 bit indices exclusively.
// continue conversion after allocating the required storage
size_t num = block->size / ss.size;
T* o = _allocate(out,num);
// cache the object before we convert it to avoid cyclic recursion.
db.cache(out).set(s,out,ptrval);
// if the non_recursive flag is set, we don't do anything but leave
// the cursor at the correct position to resolve the object.
if (!non_recursive) {
for (size_t i = 0; i < num; ++i,++o) {
s.Convert(*o,db);
}
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(pold);
}
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
if(out) {
++db.stats().pointers_resolved;
}
#endif
return false;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
inline bool Structure :: ResolvePointer( std::shared_ptr< FileOffset >& out, const Pointer & ptrval,
const FileDatabase& db,
const Field&,
bool) const
{
// Currently used exclusively by PackedFile::data to represent
// a simple offset into the mapped BLEND file.
out.reset();
if (!ptrval.val) {
return false;
}
// find the file block the pointer is pointing to
const FileBlockHead* block = LocateFileBlockForAddress(ptrval,db);
out = std::shared_ptr< FileOffset > (new FileOffset());
out->val = block->start+ static_cast<size_t>((ptrval.val - block->address.val) );
return false;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <template <typename> class TOUT, typename T>
bool Structure :: ResolvePointer(vector< TOUT<T> >& out, const Pointer & ptrval,
const FileDatabase& db,
const Field& f,
bool) const
{
// This is a function overload, not a template specialization. According to
// the partial ordering rules, it should be selected by the compiler
// for array-of-pointer inputs, i.e. Object::mats.
out.reset();
if (!ptrval.val) {
return false;
}
// find the file block the pointer is pointing to
const FileBlockHead* block = LocateFileBlockForAddress(ptrval,db);
const size_t num = block->size / (db.i64bit?8:4);
// keep the old stream position
const StreamReaderAny::pos pold = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(block->start+ static_cast<size_t>((ptrval.val - block->address.val) ));
bool res = false;
// allocate raw storage for the array
out.resize(num);
for (size_t i = 0; i< num; ++i) {
Pointer val;
Convert(val,db);
// and resolve the pointees
res = ResolvePointer(out[i],val,db,f) && res;
}
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(pold);
return res;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> bool Structure :: ResolvePointer<std::shared_ptr,ElemBase>(std::shared_ptr<ElemBase>& out,
const Pointer & ptrval,
const FileDatabase& db,
const Field&,
bool
) const
{
// Special case when the data type needs to be determined at runtime.
// Less secure than in the `strongly-typed` case.
out.reset();
if (!ptrval.val) {
return false;
}
// find the file block the pointer is pointing to
const FileBlockHead* block = LocateFileBlockForAddress(ptrval,db);
// determine the target type from the block header
const Structure& s = db.dna[block->dna_index];
// try to retrieve the object from the cache
db.cache(out).get(s,out,ptrval);
if (out) {
return true;
}
// seek to this location, but save the previous stream pointer.
const StreamReaderAny::pos pold = db.reader->GetCurrentPos();
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(block->start+ static_cast<size_t>((ptrval.val - block->address.val) ));
// FIXME: basically, this could cause problems with 64 bit pointers on 32 bit systems.
// I really ought to improve StreamReader to work with 64 bit indices exclusively.
// continue conversion after allocating the required storage
DNA::FactoryPair builders = db.dna.GetBlobToStructureConverter(s,db);
if (!builders.first) {
// this might happen if DNA::RegisterConverters hasn't been called so far
// or if the target type is not contained in `our` DNA.
out.reset();
DefaultLogger::get()->warn((Formatter::format(),
"Failed to find a converter for the `",s.name,"` structure"
));
return false;
}
// allocate the object hull
out = (s.*builders.first)();
// cache the object immediately to prevent infinite recursion in a
// circular list with a single element (i.e. a self-referencing element).
db.cache(out).set(s,out,ptrval);
// and do the actual conversion
(s.*builders.second)(out,db);
db.reader->SetCurrentPos(pold);
// store a pointer to the name string of the actual type
// in the object itself. This allows the conversion code
// to perform additional type checking.
out->dna_type = s.name.c_str();
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().pointers_resolved;
#endif
return false;
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const FileBlockHead* Structure :: LocateFileBlockForAddress(const Pointer & ptrval, const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// the file blocks appear in list sorted by
// with ascending base addresses so we can run a
// binary search to locate the pointee quickly.
// NOTE: Blender seems to distinguish between side-by-side
// data (stored in the same data block) and far pointers,
// which are only used for structures starting with an ID.
// We don't need to make this distinction, our algorithm
// works regardless where the data is stored.
vector<FileBlockHead>::const_iterator it = std::lower_bound(db.entries.begin(),db.entries.end(),ptrval);
if (it == db.entries.end()) {
// this is crucial, pointers may not be invalid.
// this is either a corrupted file or an attempted attack.
throw DeadlyImportError((Formatter::format(),"Failure resolving pointer 0x",
std::hex,ptrval.val,", no file block falls into this address range"
));
}
if (ptrval.val >= (*it).address.val + (*it).size) {
throw DeadlyImportError((Formatter::format(),"Failure resolving pointer 0x",
std::hex,ptrval.val,", nearest file block starting at 0x",
(*it).address.val," ends at 0x",
(*it).address.val + (*it).size
));
}
return &*it;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// NOTE: The MSVC debugger keeps showing up this annoying `a cast to a smaller data type has
// caused a loss of data`-warning. Avoid this warning by a masking with an appropriate bitmask.
template <typename T> struct signless;
template <> struct signless<char> {typedef unsigned char type;};
template <> struct signless<short> {typedef unsigned short type;};
template <> struct signless<int> {typedef unsigned int type;};
template <> struct signless<unsigned char> { typedef unsigned char type; };
template <typename T>
struct static_cast_silent {
template <typename V>
T operator()(V in) {
return static_cast<T>(in & static_cast<typename signless<T>::type>(-1));
}
};
template <> struct static_cast_silent<float> {
template <typename V> float operator()(V in) {
return static_cast<float> (in);
}
};
template <> struct static_cast_silent<double> {
template <typename V> double operator()(V in) {
return static_cast<double>(in);
}
};
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <typename T> inline void ConvertDispatcher(T& out, const Structure& in,const FileDatabase& db)
{
if (in.name == "int") {
out = static_cast_silent<T>()(db.reader->GetU4());
}
else if (in.name == "short") {
out = static_cast_silent<T>()(db.reader->GetU2());
}
else if (in.name == "char") {
out = static_cast_silent<T>()(db.reader->GetU1());
}
else if (in.name == "float") {
out = static_cast<T>(db.reader->GetF4());
}
else if (in.name == "double") {
out = static_cast<T>(db.reader->GetF8());
}
else {
throw DeadlyImportError("Unknown source for conversion to primitive data type: "+in.name);
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure :: Convert<int> (int& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
ConvertDispatcher(dest,*this,db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template<> inline void Structure :: Convert<short> (short& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// automatic rescaling from short to float and vice versa (seems to be used by normals)
if (name == "float") {
float f = db.reader->GetF4();
if ( f > 1.0f )
f = 1.0f;
dest = static_cast<short>( f * 32767.f);
//db.reader->IncPtr(-4);
return;
}
else if (name == "double") {
dest = static_cast<short>(db.reader->GetF8() * 32767.);
//db.reader->IncPtr(-8);
return;
}
ConvertDispatcher(dest,*this,db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure :: Convert<char> (char& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// automatic rescaling from char to float and vice versa (seems useful for RGB colors)
if (name == "float") {
dest = static_cast<char>(db.reader->GetF4() * 255.f);
return;
}
else if (name == "double") {
dest = static_cast<char>(db.reader->GetF8() * 255.f);
return;
}
ConvertDispatcher(dest,*this,db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure::Convert<unsigned char>(unsigned char& dest, const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// automatic rescaling from char to float and vice versa (seems useful for RGB colors)
if (name == "float") {
dest = static_cast<unsigned char>(db.reader->GetF4() * 255.f);
return;
}
else if (name == "double") {
dest = static_cast<unsigned char>(db.reader->GetF8() * 255.f);
return;
}
ConvertDispatcher(dest, *this, db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure :: Convert<float> (float& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
// automatic rescaling from char to float and vice versa (seems useful for RGB colors)
if (name == "char") {
dest = db.reader->GetI1() / 255.f;
return;
}
// automatic rescaling from short to float and vice versa (used by normals)
else if (name == "short") {
dest = db.reader->GetI2() / 32767.f;
return;
}
ConvertDispatcher(dest,*this,db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure :: Convert<double> (double& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
if (name == "char") {
dest = db.reader->GetI1() / 255.;
return;
}
else if (name == "short") {
dest = db.reader->GetI2() / 32767.;
return;
}
ConvertDispatcher(dest,*this,db);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <> inline void Structure :: Convert<Pointer> (Pointer& dest,const FileDatabase& db) const
{
if (db.i64bit) {
dest.val = db.reader->GetU8();
//db.reader->IncPtr(-8);
return;
}
dest.val = db.reader->GetU4();
//db.reader->IncPtr(-4);
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Structure& DNA :: operator [] (const std::string& ss) const
{
std::map<std::string, size_t>::const_iterator it = indices.find(ss);
if (it == indices.end()) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),
"BlendDNA: Did not find a structure named `",ss,"`"
));
}
return structures[(*it).second];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Structure* DNA :: Get (const std::string& ss) const
{
std::map<std::string, size_t>::const_iterator it = indices.find(ss);
return it == indices.end() ? NULL : &structures[(*it).second];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
const Structure& DNA :: operator [] (const size_t i) const
{
if (i >= structures.size()) {
throw Error((Formatter::format(),
"BlendDNA: There is no structure with index `",i,"`"
));
}
return structures[i];
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <template <typename> class TOUT> template <typename T> void ObjectCache<TOUT> :: get (
const Structure& s,
TOUT<T>& out,
const Pointer& ptr
) const {
if(s.cache_idx == static_cast<size_t>(-1)) {
s.cache_idx = db.next_cache_idx++;
caches.resize(db.next_cache_idx);
return;
}
typename StructureCache::const_iterator it = caches[s.cache_idx].find(ptr);
if (it != caches[s.cache_idx].end()) {
out = std::static_pointer_cast<T>( (*it).second );
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().cache_hits;
#endif
}
// otherwise, out remains untouched
}
//--------------------------------------------------------------------------------
template <template <typename> class TOUT> template <typename T> void ObjectCache<TOUT> :: set (
const Structure& s,
const TOUT<T>& out,
const Pointer& ptr
) {
if(s.cache_idx == static_cast<size_t>(-1)) {
s.cache_idx = db.next_cache_idx++;
caches.resize(db.next_cache_idx);
}
caches[s.cache_idx][ptr] = std::static_pointer_cast<ElemBase>( out );
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_BLENDER_NO_STATS
++db.stats().cached_objects;
#endif
}
}}
#endif