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/*
Open Asset Import Library (assimp)
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*/
/** @file Defines helper data structures for the import of 3DS files */
#ifndef AI_3DSFILEHELPER_H_INC
#define AI_3DSFILEHELPER_H_INC
#include "SpatialSort.h"
#include "SmoothingGroups.h"
#include "StringUtils.h"
#include "qnan.h"
#include <assimp/material.h>
#include <assimp/camera.h>
#include <assimp/light.h>
#include <assimp/anim.h>
#include <stdio.h> //sprintf
namespace Assimp {
namespace D3DS {
#include "./../include/assimp/Compiler/pushpack1.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Discreet3DS class: Helper class for loading 3ds files. Defines chunks
* and data structures.
*/
class Discreet3DS {
private:
Discreet3DS() {
// empty
}
~Discreet3DS() {
// empty
}
public:
//! data structure for a single chunk in a .3ds file
struct Chunk {
uint16_t Flag;
uint32_t Size;
} PACK_STRUCT;
//! Used for shading field in material3ds structure
//! From AutoDesk 3ds SDK
typedef enum
{
// translated to gouraud shading with wireframe active
Wire = 0x0,
// if this material is set, no vertex normals will
// be calculated for the model. Face normals + gouraud
Flat = 0x1,
// standard gouraud shading
Gouraud = 0x2,
// phong shading
Phong = 0x3,
// cooktorrance or anistropic phong shading ...
// the exact meaning is unknown, if you know it
// feel free to tell me ;-)
Metal = 0x4,
// required by the ASE loader
Blinn = 0x5
} shadetype3ds;
// Flags for animated keys
enum
{
KEY_USE_TENS = 0x1,
KEY_USE_CONT = 0x2,
KEY_USE_BIAS = 0x4,
KEY_USE_EASE_TO = 0x8,
KEY_USE_EASE_FROM = 0x10
} ;
enum
{
// ********************************************************************
// Basic chunks which can be found everywhere in the file
CHUNK_VERSION = 0x0002,
CHUNK_RGBF = 0x0010, // float4 R; float4 G; float4 B
CHUNK_RGBB = 0x0011, // int1 R; int1 G; int B
// Linear color values (gamma = 2.2?)
CHUNK_LINRGBF = 0x0013, // float4 R; float4 G; float4 B
CHUNK_LINRGBB = 0x0012, // int1 R; int1 G; int B
CHUNK_PERCENTW = 0x0030, // int2 percentage
CHUNK_PERCENTF = 0x0031, // float4 percentage
CHUNK_PERCENTD = 0x0032, // float8 percentage
// ********************************************************************
// Prj master chunk
CHUNK_PRJ = 0xC23D,
// MDLI master chunk
CHUNK_MLI = 0x3DAA,
// Primary main chunk of the .3ds file
CHUNK_MAIN = 0x4D4D,
// Mesh main chunk
CHUNK_OBJMESH = 0x3D3D,
// Specifies the background color of the .3ds file
// This is passed through the material system for
// viewing purposes.
CHUNK_BKGCOLOR = 0x1200,
// Specifies the ambient base color of the scene.
// This is added to all materials in the file
CHUNK_AMBCOLOR = 0x2100,
// Specifies the background image for the whole scene
// This value is passed through the material system
// to the viewer
CHUNK_BIT_MAP = 0x1100,
CHUNK_BIT_MAP_EXISTS = 0x1101,
// ********************************************************************
// Viewport related stuff. Ignored
CHUNK_DEFAULT_VIEW = 0x3000,
CHUNK_VIEW_TOP = 0x3010,
CHUNK_VIEW_BOTTOM = 0x3020,
CHUNK_VIEW_LEFT = 0x3030,
CHUNK_VIEW_RIGHT = 0x3040,
CHUNK_VIEW_FRONT = 0x3050,
CHUNK_VIEW_BACK = 0x3060,
CHUNK_VIEW_USER = 0x3070,
CHUNK_VIEW_CAMERA = 0x3080,
// ********************************************************************
// Mesh chunks
CHUNK_OBJBLOCK = 0x4000,
CHUNK_TRIMESH = 0x4100,
CHUNK_VERTLIST = 0x4110,
CHUNK_VERTFLAGS = 0x4111,
CHUNK_FACELIST = 0x4120,
CHUNK_FACEMAT = 0x4130,
CHUNK_MAPLIST = 0x4140,
CHUNK_SMOOLIST = 0x4150,
CHUNK_TRMATRIX = 0x4160,
CHUNK_MESHCOLOR = 0x4165,
CHUNK_TXTINFO = 0x4170,
CHUNK_LIGHT = 0x4600,
CHUNK_CAMERA = 0x4700,
CHUNK_HIERARCHY = 0x4F00,
// Specifies the global scaling factor. This is applied
// to the root node's transformation matrix
CHUNK_MASTER_SCALE = 0x0100,
// ********************************************************************
// Material chunks
CHUNK_MAT_MATERIAL = 0xAFFF,
// asciiz containing the name of the material
CHUNK_MAT_MATNAME = 0xA000,
CHUNK_MAT_AMBIENT = 0xA010, // followed by color chunk
CHUNK_MAT_DIFFUSE = 0xA020, // followed by color chunk
CHUNK_MAT_SPECULAR = 0xA030, // followed by color chunk
// Specifies the shininess of the material
// followed by percentage chunk
CHUNK_MAT_SHININESS = 0xA040,
CHUNK_MAT_SHININESS_PERCENT = 0xA041 ,
// Specifies the shading mode to be used
// followed by a short
CHUNK_MAT_SHADING = 0xA100,
// NOTE: Emissive color (self illumination) seems not
// to be a color but a single value, type is unknown.
// Make the parser accept both of them.
// followed by percentage chunk (?)
CHUNK_MAT_SELF_ILLUM = 0xA080,
// Always followed by percentage chunk (?)
CHUNK_MAT_SELF_ILPCT = 0xA084,
// Always followed by percentage chunk
CHUNK_MAT_TRANSPARENCY = 0xA050,
// Diffuse texture channel 0
CHUNK_MAT_TEXTURE = 0xA200,
// Contains opacity information for each texel
CHUNK_MAT_OPACMAP = 0xA210,
// Contains a reflection map to be used to reflect
// the environment. This is partially supported.
CHUNK_MAT_REFLMAP = 0xA220,
// Self Illumination map (emissive colors)
CHUNK_MAT_SELFIMAP = 0xA33d,
// Bumpmap. Not specified whether it is a heightmap
// or a normal map. Assme it is a heightmap since
// artist normally prefer this format.
CHUNK_MAT_BUMPMAP = 0xA230,
// Specular map. Seems to influence the specular color
CHUNK_MAT_SPECMAP = 0xA204,
// Holds shininess data.
CHUNK_MAT_MAT_SHINMAP = 0xA33C,
// Scaling in U/V direction.
// (need to gen separate UV coordinate set
// and do this by hand)
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_USCALE = 0xA354,
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_VSCALE = 0xA356,
// Translation in U/V direction.
// (need to gen separate UV coordinate set
// and do this by hand)
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_UOFFSET = 0xA358,
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_VOFFSET = 0xA35a,
// UV-coordinates rotation around the z-axis
// Assumed to be in radians.
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_ANG = 0xA35C,
// Tiling flags for 3DS files
CHUNK_MAT_MAP_TILING = 0xa351,
// Specifies the file name of a texture
CHUNK_MAPFILE = 0xA300,
// Specifies whether a materail requires two-sided rendering
CHUNK_MAT_TWO_SIDE = 0xA081,
// ********************************************************************
// Main keyframer chunk. Contains translation/rotation/scaling data
CHUNK_KEYFRAMER = 0xB000,
// Supported sub chunks
CHUNK_TRACKINFO = 0xB002,
CHUNK_TRACKOBJNAME = 0xB010,
CHUNK_TRACKDUMMYOBJNAME = 0xB011,
CHUNK_TRACKPIVOT = 0xB013,
CHUNK_TRACKPOS = 0xB020,
CHUNK_TRACKROTATE = 0xB021,
CHUNK_TRACKSCALE = 0xB022,
// ********************************************************************
// Keyframes for various other stuff in the file
// Partially ignored
CHUNK_AMBIENTKEY = 0xB001,
CHUNK_TRACKMORPH = 0xB026,
CHUNK_TRACKHIDE = 0xB029,
CHUNK_OBJNUMBER = 0xB030,
CHUNK_TRACKCAMERA = 0xB003,
CHUNK_TRACKFOV = 0xB023,
CHUNK_TRACKROLL = 0xB024,
CHUNK_TRACKCAMTGT = 0xB004,
CHUNK_TRACKLIGHT = 0xB005,
CHUNK_TRACKLIGTGT = 0xB006,
CHUNK_TRACKSPOTL = 0xB007,
CHUNK_FRAMES = 0xB008,
// ********************************************************************
// light sub-chunks
CHUNK_DL_OFF = 0x4620,
CHUNK_DL_OUTER_RANGE = 0x465A,
CHUNK_DL_INNER_RANGE = 0x4659,
CHUNK_DL_MULTIPLIER = 0x465B,
CHUNK_DL_EXCLUDE = 0x4654,
CHUNK_DL_ATTENUATE = 0x4625,
CHUNK_DL_SPOTLIGHT = 0x4610,
// camera sub-chunks
CHUNK_CAM_RANGES = 0x4720
};
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure representing a 3ds mesh face */
struct Face : public FaceWithSmoothingGroup
{
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure representing a texture */
struct Texture
{
//! Default constructor
Texture()
: mOffsetU (0.0)
, mOffsetV (0.0)
, mScaleU (1.0)
, mScaleV (1.0)
, mRotation (0.0)
, mMapMode (aiTextureMapMode_Wrap)
, bPrivate()
, iUVSrc (0)
{
mTextureBlend = get_qnan();
}
//! Specifies the blend factor for the texture
ai_real mTextureBlend;
//! Specifies the filename of the texture
std::string mMapName;
//! Specifies texture coordinate offsets/scaling/rotations
ai_real mOffsetU;
ai_real mOffsetV;
ai_real mScaleU;
ai_real mScaleV;
ai_real mRotation;
//! Specifies the mapping mode to be used for the texture
aiTextureMapMode mMapMode;
//! Used internally
bool bPrivate;
int iUVSrc;
};
#include "./../include/assimp/Compiler/poppack1.h"
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure representing a 3ds material */
struct Material
{
//! Default constructor. Builds a default name for the material
Material()
: mDiffuse ( ai_real( 0.6 ), ai_real( 0.6 ), ai_real( 0.6 ) ) // FIX ... we won't want object to be black
, mSpecularExponent ( ai_real( 0.0 ) )
, mShininessStrength ( ai_real( 1.0 ) )
, mShading(Discreet3DS::Gouraud)
, mTransparency ( ai_real( 1.0 ) )
, mBumpHeight ( ai_real( 1.0 ) )
, mTwoSided (false)
{
static int iCnt = 0;
char szTemp[128];
ai_snprintf(szTemp, 128, "UNNAMED_%i",iCnt++);
mName = szTemp;
}
//! Name of the material
std::string mName;
//! Diffuse color of the material
aiColor3D mDiffuse;
//! Specular exponent
ai_real mSpecularExponent;
//! Shininess strength, in percent
ai_real mShininessStrength;
//! Specular color of the material
aiColor3D mSpecular;
//! Ambient color of the material
aiColor3D mAmbient;
//! Shading type to be used
Discreet3DS::shadetype3ds mShading;
//! Opacity of the material
ai_real mTransparency;
//! Diffuse texture channel
Texture sTexDiffuse;
//! Opacity texture channel
Texture sTexOpacity;
//! Specular texture channel
Texture sTexSpecular;
//! Reflective texture channel
Texture sTexReflective;
//! Bump texture channel
Texture sTexBump;
//! Emissive texture channel
Texture sTexEmissive;
//! Shininess texture channel
Texture sTexShininess;
//! Scaling factor for the bump values
ai_real mBumpHeight;
//! Emissive color
aiColor3D mEmissive;
//! Ambient texture channel
//! (used by the ASE format)
Texture sTexAmbient;
//! True if the material must be rendered from two sides
bool mTwoSided;
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure to represent a 3ds file mesh */
struct Mesh : public MeshWithSmoothingGroups<D3DS::Face>
{
//! Default constructor
Mesh()
{
static int iCnt = 0;
// Generate a default name for the mesh
char szTemp[128];
ai_snprintf(szTemp, 128, "UNNAMED_%i",iCnt++);
mName = szTemp;
}
//! Name of the mesh
std::string mName;
//! Texture coordinates
std::vector<aiVector3D> mTexCoords;
//! Face materials
std::vector<unsigned int> mFaceMaterials;
//! Local transformation matrix
aiMatrix4x4 mMat;
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Float key - quite similar to aiVectorKey and aiQuatKey. Both are in the
C-API, so it would be difficult to make them a template. */
struct aiFloatKey
{
double mTime; ///< The time of this key
ai_real mValue; ///< The value of this key
#ifdef __cplusplus
// time is not compared
bool operator == (const aiFloatKey& o) const
{return o.mValue == this->mValue;}
bool operator != (const aiFloatKey& o) const
{return o.mValue != this->mValue;}
// Only time is compared. This operator is defined
// for use with std::sort
bool operator < (const aiFloatKey& o) const
{return mTime < o.mTime;}
bool operator > (const aiFloatKey& o) const
{return mTime > o.mTime;}
#endif
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure to represent a 3ds file node */
struct Node
{
Node():
mParent(NULL)
, mInstanceNumber(0)
, mHierarchyPos (0)
, mHierarchyIndex (0)
, mInstanceCount (1)
{
static int iCnt = 0;
// Generate a default name for the node
char szTemp[128];
::ai_snprintf(szTemp, 128, "UNNAMED_%i",iCnt++);
mName = szTemp;
aRotationKeys.reserve (20);
aPositionKeys.reserve (20);
aScalingKeys.reserve (20);
}
~Node()
{
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < mChildren.size();++i)
delete mChildren[i];
}
//! Pointer to the parent node
Node* mParent;
//! Holds all child nodes
std::vector<Node*> mChildren;
//! Name of the node
std::string mName;
//! InstanceNumber of the node
int32_t mInstanceNumber;
//! Dummy nodes: real name to be combined with the $$$DUMMY
std::string mDummyName;
//! Position of the node in the hierarchy (tree depth)
int16_t mHierarchyPos;
//! Index of the node
int16_t mHierarchyIndex;
//! Rotation keys loaded from the file
std::vector<aiQuatKey> aRotationKeys;
//! Position keys loaded from the file
std::vector<aiVectorKey> aPositionKeys;
//! Scaling keys loaded from the file
std::vector<aiVectorKey> aScalingKeys;
// For target lights (spot lights and directional lights):
// The position of the target
std::vector< aiVectorKey > aTargetPositionKeys;
// For cameras: the camera roll angle
std::vector< aiFloatKey > aCameraRollKeys;
//! Pivot position loaded from the file
aiVector3D vPivot;
//instance count, will be kept only for the first node
int32_t mInstanceCount;
//! Add a child node, setup the right parent node for it
//! \param pc Node to be 'adopted'
inline Node& push_back(Node* pc)
{
mChildren.push_back(pc);
pc->mParent = this;
return *this;
}
};
// ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
/** Helper structure analogue to aiScene */
struct Scene
{
//! List of all materials loaded
//! NOTE: 3ds references materials globally
std::vector<Material> mMaterials;
//! List of all meshes loaded
std::vector<Mesh> mMeshes;
//! List of all cameras loaded
std::vector<aiCamera*> mCameras;
//! List of all lights loaded
std::vector<aiLight*> mLights;
//! Pointer to the root node of the scene
// --- moved to main class
// Node* pcRootNode;
};
} // end of namespace D3DS
} // end of namespace Assimp
#endif // AI_XFILEHELPER_H_INC