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*/
/** @file IFCProfile.cpp
* @brief Read profile and curves entities from IFC files
*/
#ifndef ASSIMP_BUILD_NO_IFC_IMPORTER
#include "IFCUtil.h"
namespace Assimp {
namespace IFC {
namespace {
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Conic is the base class for Circle and Ellipse
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Conic : public Curve {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
Conic(const IfcConic& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: Curve(entity,conv) {
IfcMatrix4 trafo;
ConvertAxisPlacement(trafo,*entity.Position,conv);
// for convenience, extract the matrix rows
location = IfcVector3(trafo.a4,trafo.b4,trafo.c4);
p[0] = IfcVector3(trafo.a1,trafo.b1,trafo.c1);
p[1] = IfcVector3(trafo.a2,trafo.b2,trafo.c2);
p[2] = IfcVector3(trafo.a3,trafo.b3,trafo.c3);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
bool IsClosed() const {
return true;
}
// --------------------------------------------------
size_t EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
a *= conv.angle_scale;
b *= conv.angle_scale;
a = std::fmod(a,static_cast<IfcFloat>( AI_MATH_TWO_PI ));
b = std::fmod(b,static_cast<IfcFloat>( AI_MATH_TWO_PI ));
const IfcFloat setting = static_cast<IfcFloat>( AI_MATH_PI * conv.settings.conicSamplingAngle / 180.0 );
return static_cast<size_t>( std::ceil(std::abs( b-a)) / setting);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
ParamRange GetParametricRange() const {
return std::make_pair(static_cast<IfcFloat>( 0. ), static_cast<IfcFloat>( AI_MATH_TWO_PI / conv.angle_scale ));
}
protected:
IfcVector3 location, p[3];
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Circle
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Circle : public Conic {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
Circle(const IfcCircle& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: Conic(entity,conv)
, entity(entity)
{
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat u) const {
u = -conv.angle_scale * u;
return location + static_cast<IfcFloat>(entity.Radius)*(static_cast<IfcFloat>(std::cos(u))*p[0] +
static_cast<IfcFloat>(std::sin(u))*p[1]);
}
private:
const IfcCircle& entity;
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Ellipse
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Ellipse : public Conic {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
Ellipse(const IfcEllipse& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: Conic(entity,conv)
, entity(entity) {
// empty
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat u) const {
u = -conv.angle_scale * u;
return location + static_cast<IfcFloat>(entity.SemiAxis1)*static_cast<IfcFloat>(std::cos(u))*p[0] +
static_cast<IfcFloat>(entity.SemiAxis2)*static_cast<IfcFloat>(std::sin(u))*p[1];
}
private:
const IfcEllipse& entity;
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// Line
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class Line : public Curve {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
Line(const IfcLine& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: Curve(entity,conv) {
ConvertCartesianPoint(p,entity.Pnt);
ConvertVector(v,entity.Dir);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
bool IsClosed() const {
return false;
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat u) const {
return p + u*v;
}
// --------------------------------------------------
size_t EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
// two points are always sufficient for a line segment
return a==b ? 1 : 2;
}
// --------------------------------------------------
void SampleDiscrete(TempMesh& out,IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
if (a == b) {
out.verts.push_back(Eval(a));
return;
}
out.verts.reserve(out.verts.size()+2);
out.verts.push_back(Eval(a));
out.verts.push_back(Eval(b));
}
// --------------------------------------------------
ParamRange GetParametricRange() const {
const IfcFloat inf = std::numeric_limits<IfcFloat>::infinity();
return std::make_pair(-inf,+inf);
}
private:
IfcVector3 p,v;
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// CompositeCurve joins multiple smaller, bounded curves
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class CompositeCurve : public BoundedCurve {
typedef std::pair< std::shared_ptr< BoundedCurve >, bool > CurveEntry;
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
CompositeCurve(const IfcCompositeCurve& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: BoundedCurve(entity,conv)
, total() {
curves.reserve(entity.Segments.size());
for(const IfcCompositeCurveSegment& curveSegment :entity.Segments) {
// according to the specification, this must be a bounded curve
std::shared_ptr< Curve > cv(Curve::Convert(curveSegment.ParentCurve,conv));
std::shared_ptr< BoundedCurve > bc = std::dynamic_pointer_cast<BoundedCurve>(cv);
if (!bc) {
IFCImporter::LogError("expected segment of composite curve to be a bounded curve");
continue;
}
if ( (std::string)curveSegment.Transition != "CONTINUOUS" ) {
IFCImporter::LogDebug("ignoring transition code on composite curve segment, only continuous transitions are supported");
}
curves.push_back( CurveEntry(bc,IsTrue(curveSegment.SameSense)) );
total += bc->GetParametricRangeDelta();
}
if (curves.empty()) {
throw CurveError("empty composite curve");
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat u) const {
if (curves.empty()) {
return IfcVector3();
}
IfcFloat acc = 0;
for(const CurveEntry& entry : curves) {
const ParamRange& range = entry.first->GetParametricRange();
const IfcFloat delta = std::abs(range.second-range.first);
if (u < acc+delta) {
return entry.first->Eval( entry.second ? (u-acc) + range.first : range.second-(u-acc));
}
acc += delta;
}
// clamp to end
return curves.back().first->Eval(curves.back().first->GetParametricRange().second);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
size_t EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
size_t cnt = 0;
IfcFloat acc = 0;
for(const CurveEntry& entry : curves) {
const ParamRange& range = entry.first->GetParametricRange();
const IfcFloat delta = std::abs(range.second-range.first);
if (a <= acc+delta && b >= acc) {
const IfcFloat at = std::max(static_cast<IfcFloat>( 0. ),a-acc), bt = std::min(delta,b-acc);
cnt += entry.first->EstimateSampleCount( entry.second ? at + range.first : range.second - bt, entry.second ? bt + range.first : range.second - at );
}
acc += delta;
}
return cnt;
}
// --------------------------------------------------
void SampleDiscrete(TempMesh& out,IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
const size_t cnt = EstimateSampleCount(a,b);
out.verts.reserve(out.verts.size() + cnt);
for(const CurveEntry& entry : curves) {
const size_t cnt = out.verts.size();
entry.first->SampleDiscrete(out);
if (!entry.second && cnt != out.verts.size()) {
std::reverse(out.verts.begin()+cnt,out.verts.end());
}
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------
ParamRange GetParametricRange() const {
return std::make_pair(static_cast<IfcFloat>( 0. ),total);
}
private:
std::vector< CurveEntry > curves;
IfcFloat total;
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// TrimmedCurve can be used to trim an unbounded curve to a bounded range
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class TrimmedCurve : public BoundedCurve {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
TrimmedCurve(const IfcTrimmedCurve& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: BoundedCurve(entity,conv)
{
base = std::shared_ptr<const Curve>(Curve::Convert(entity.BasisCurve,conv));
typedef std::shared_ptr<const STEP::EXPRESS::DataType> Entry;
// for some reason, trimmed curves can either specify a parametric value
// or a point on the curve, or both. And they can even specify which of the
// two representations they prefer, even though an information invariant
// claims that they must be identical if both are present.
// oh well.
bool have_param = false, have_point = false;
IfcVector3 point;
for(const Entry sel :entity.Trim1) {
if (const EXPRESS::REAL* const r = sel->ToPtr<EXPRESS::REAL>()) {
range.first = *r;
have_param = true;
break;
}
else if (const IfcCartesianPoint* const r = sel->ResolveSelectPtr<IfcCartesianPoint>(conv.db)) {
ConvertCartesianPoint(point,*r);
have_point = true;
}
}
if (!have_param) {
if (!have_point || !base->ReverseEval(point,range.first)) {
throw CurveError("IfcTrimmedCurve: failed to read first trim parameter, ignoring curve");
}
}
have_param = false, have_point = false;
for(const Entry sel :entity.Trim2) {
if (const EXPRESS::REAL* const r = sel->ToPtr<EXPRESS::REAL>()) {
range.second = *r;
have_param = true;
break;
}
else if (const IfcCartesianPoint* const r = sel->ResolveSelectPtr<IfcCartesianPoint>(conv.db)) {
ConvertCartesianPoint(point,*r);
have_point = true;
}
}
if (!have_param) {
if (!have_point || !base->ReverseEval(point,range.second)) {
throw CurveError("IfcTrimmedCurve: failed to read second trim parameter, ignoring curve");
}
}
agree_sense = IsTrue(entity.SenseAgreement);
if( !agree_sense ) {
std::swap(range.first,range.second);
}
// "NOTE In case of a closed curve, it may be necessary to increment t1 or t2
// by the parametric length for consistency with the sense flag."
if (base->IsClosed()) {
if( range.first > range.second ) {
range.second += base->GetParametricRangeDelta();
}
}
maxval = range.second-range.first;
ai_assert(maxval >= 0);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat p) const {
ai_assert(InRange(p));
return base->Eval( TrimParam(p) );
}
// --------------------------------------------------
size_t EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
return base->EstimateSampleCount(TrimParam(a),TrimParam(b));
}
// --------------------------------------------------
void SampleDiscrete(TempMesh& out,IfcFloat a,IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert(InRange(a) && InRange(b));
return base->SampleDiscrete(out,TrimParam(a),TrimParam(b));
}
// --------------------------------------------------
ParamRange GetParametricRange() const {
return std::make_pair(static_cast<IfcFloat>( 0. ),maxval);
}
private:
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcFloat TrimParam(IfcFloat f) const {
return agree_sense ? f + range.first : range.second - f;
}
private:
ParamRange range;
IfcFloat maxval;
bool agree_sense;
std::shared_ptr<const Curve> base;
};
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
// PolyLine is a 'curve' defined by linear interpolation over a set of discrete points
// --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
class PolyLine : public BoundedCurve {
public:
// --------------------------------------------------
PolyLine(const IfcPolyline& entity, ConversionData& conv)
: BoundedCurve(entity,conv)
{
points.reserve(entity.Points.size());
IfcVector3 t;
for(const IfcCartesianPoint& cp : entity.Points) {
ConvertCartesianPoint(t,cp);
points.push_back(t);
}
}
// --------------------------------------------------
IfcVector3 Eval(IfcFloat p) const {
ai_assert(InRange(p));
const size_t b = static_cast<size_t>(std::floor(p));
if (b == points.size()-1) {
return points.back();
}
const IfcFloat d = p-static_cast<IfcFloat>(b);
return points[b+1] * d + points[b] * (static_cast<IfcFloat>( 1. )-d);
}
// --------------------------------------------------
size_t EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert(InRange(a) && InRange(b));
return static_cast<size_t>( std::ceil(b) - std::floor(a) );
}
// --------------------------------------------------
ParamRange GetParametricRange() const {
return std::make_pair(static_cast<IfcFloat>( 0. ),static_cast<IfcFloat>(points.size()-1));
}
private:
std::vector<IfcVector3> points;
};
} // anon
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Curve* Curve::Convert(const IFC::IfcCurve& curve,ConversionData& conv) {
if(curve.ToPtr<IfcBoundedCurve>()) {
if(const IfcPolyline* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcPolyline>()) {
return new PolyLine(*c,conv);
}
if(const IfcTrimmedCurve* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcTrimmedCurve>()) {
return new TrimmedCurve(*c,conv);
}
if(const IfcCompositeCurve* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcCompositeCurve>()) {
return new CompositeCurve(*c,conv);
}
}
if(curve.ToPtr<IfcConic>()) {
if(const IfcCircle* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcCircle>()) {
return new Circle(*c,conv);
}
if(const IfcEllipse* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcEllipse>()) {
return new Ellipse(*c,conv);
}
}
if(const IfcLine* c = curve.ToPtr<IfcLine>()) {
return new Line(*c,conv);
}
// XXX OffsetCurve2D, OffsetCurve3D not currently supported
return NULL;
}
#ifdef ASSIMP_BUILD_DEBUG
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Curve::InRange(IfcFloat u) const {
const ParamRange range = GetParametricRange();
if (IsClosed()) {
return true;
}
const IfcFloat epsilon = 1e-5;
return u - range.first > -epsilon && range.second - u > -epsilon;
}
#endif
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IfcFloat Curve::GetParametricRangeDelta() const {
const ParamRange& range = GetParametricRange();
return std::abs(range.second - range.first);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
size_t Curve::EstimateSampleCount(IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
(void)(a); (void)(b);
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
// arbitrary default value, deriving classes should supply better suited values
return 16;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
IfcFloat RecursiveSearch(const Curve* cv, const IfcVector3& val, IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b,
unsigned int samples, IfcFloat threshold, unsigned int recurse = 0, unsigned int max_recurse = 15) {
ai_assert(samples>1);
const IfcFloat delta = (b-a)/samples, inf = std::numeric_limits<IfcFloat>::infinity();
IfcFloat min_point[2] = {a,b}, min_diff[2] = {inf,inf};
IfcFloat runner = a;
for (unsigned int i = 0; i < samples; ++i, runner += delta) {
const IfcFloat diff = (cv->Eval(runner)-val).SquareLength();
if (diff < min_diff[0]) {
min_diff[1] = min_diff[0];
min_point[1] = min_point[0];
min_diff[0] = diff;
min_point[0] = runner;
}
else if (diff < min_diff[1]) {
min_diff[1] = diff;
min_point[1] = runner;
}
}
ai_assert( min_diff[ 0 ] != inf );
ai_assert( min_diff[ 1 ] != inf );
if ( std::fabs(a-min_point[0]) < threshold || recurse >= max_recurse) {
return min_point[0];
}
// fix for closed curves to take their wrap-over into account
if (cv->IsClosed() && std::fabs(min_point[0]-min_point[1]) > cv->GetParametricRangeDelta()*0.5 ) {
const Curve::ParamRange& range = cv->GetParametricRange();
const IfcFloat wrapdiff = (cv->Eval(range.first)-val).SquareLength();
if (wrapdiff < min_diff[0]) {
const IfcFloat t = min_point[0];
min_point[0] = min_point[1] > min_point[0] ? range.first : range.second;
min_point[1] = t;
}
}
return RecursiveSearch(cv,val,min_point[0],min_point[1],samples,threshold,recurse+1,max_recurse);
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool Curve::ReverseEval(const IfcVector3& val, IfcFloat& paramOut) const
{
// note: the following algorithm is not guaranteed to find the 'right' parameter value
// in all possible cases, but it will always return at least some value so this function
// will never fail in the default implementation.
// XXX derive threshold from curve topology
static const IfcFloat threshold = 1e-4f;
static const unsigned int samples = 16;
const ParamRange& range = GetParametricRange();
paramOut = RecursiveSearch(this,val,range.first,range.second,samples,threshold);
return true;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void Curve::SampleDiscrete(TempMesh& out,IfcFloat a, IfcFloat b) const {
ai_assert( InRange( a ) );
ai_assert( InRange( b ) );
const size_t cnt = std::max(static_cast<size_t>(0),EstimateSampleCount(a,b));
out.verts.reserve( out.verts.size() + cnt + 1);
IfcFloat p = a, delta = (b-a)/cnt;
for(size_t i = 0; i <= cnt; ++i, p += delta) {
out.verts.push_back(Eval(p));
}
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
bool BoundedCurve::IsClosed() const {
return false;
}
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
void BoundedCurve::SampleDiscrete(TempMesh& out) const {
const ParamRange& range = GetParametricRange();
ai_assert( range.first != std::numeric_limits<IfcFloat>::infinity() );
ai_assert( range.second != std::numeric_limits<IfcFloat>::infinity() );
return SampleDiscrete(out,range.first,range.second);
}
} // IFC
} // Assimp
#endif // ASSIMP_BUILD_NO_IFC_IMPORTER