blob: cd9f462bb36853851595bfa15fa5b75492ecd4e6 [file] [log] [blame]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <errno.h>
#include <getopt.h>
#include "sd-bus.h"
#include "alloc-util.h"
#include "build.h"
#include "bus-error.h"
#include "bus-locator.h"
#include "bus-unit-util.h"
#include "bus-wait-for-jobs.h"
#include "chase-symlinks.h"
#include "constants.h"
#include "dirent-util.h"
#include "env-file.h"
#include "fd-util.h"
#include "fileio.h"
#include "format-table.h"
#include "fs-util.h"
#include "locale-util.h"
#include "main-func.h"
#include "os-util.h"
#include "pager.h"
#include "parse-argument.h"
#include "parse-util.h"
#include "path-util.h"
#include "portable.h"
#include "pretty-print.h"
#include "spawn-polkit-agent.h"
#include "string-util.h"
#include "strv.h"
#include "terminal-util.h"
#include "verbs.h"
static PagerFlags arg_pager_flags = 0;
static bool arg_legend = true;
static bool arg_ask_password = true;
static bool arg_quiet = false;
static const char *arg_profile = "default";
static const char* arg_copy_mode = NULL;
static bool arg_runtime = false;
static bool arg_reload = true;
static bool arg_cat = false;
static BusTransport arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL;
static const char *arg_host = NULL;
static bool arg_enable = false;
static bool arg_now = false;
static bool arg_no_block = false;
static char **arg_extension_images = NULL;
static bool arg_force = false;
STATIC_DESTRUCTOR_REGISTER(arg_extension_images, strv_freep);
static bool is_portable_managed(const char *unit) {
return ENDSWITH_SET(unit, ".service", ".target", ".socket", ".path", ".timer");
}
static int determine_image(const char *image, bool permit_non_existing, char **ret) {
int r;
/* If the specified name is a valid image name, we pass it as-is to portabled, which will search for it in the
* usual search directories. Otherwise we presume it's a path, and will normalize it on the client's side
* (among other things, to make the path independent of the client's working directory) before passing it
* over. */
if (image_name_is_valid(image)) {
char *c;
if (!arg_quiet && laccess(image, F_OK) >= 0)
log_warning("Ambiguous invocation: current working directory contains file matching non-path argument '%s', ignoring. "
"Prefix argument with './' to force reference to file in current working directory.", image);
c = strdup(image);
if (!c)
return log_oom();
*ret = c;
return 0;
}
if (arg_transport != BUS_TRANSPORT_LOCAL)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EOPNOTSUPP),
"Operations on images by path not supported when connecting to remote systems.");
r = chase_symlinks(image, NULL, CHASE_TRAIL_SLASH | (permit_non_existing ? CHASE_NONEXISTENT : 0), ret, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Cannot normalize specified image path '%s': %m", image);
return 0;
}
static int attach_extensions_to_message(sd_bus_message *m, char **extensions) {
int r;
assert(m);
if (strv_isempty(extensions))
return 0;
r = sd_bus_message_open_container(m, 'a', "s");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
STRV_FOREACH(p, extensions) {
_cleanup_free_ char *resolved_extension_image = NULL;
r = determine_image(*p, false, &resolved_extension_image);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", resolved_extension_image);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_close_container(m);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
return 0;
}
static int extract_prefix(const char *path, char **ret) {
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *bn = NULL;
const char *underscore;
size_t m;
int r;
r = path_extract_filename(path, &bn);
if (r < 0)
return r;
underscore = strchr(bn, '_');
if (underscore)
m = underscore - bn;
else {
const char *e;
e = endswith(bn, ".raw");
if (!e)
e = strchr(bn, 0);
m = e - bn;
}
name = strndup(bn, m);
if (!name)
return -ENOMEM;
/* A slightly reduced version of what's permitted in unit names. With ':' and '\' are removed, as well as '_'
* which we use as delimiter for the second part of the image string, which we ignore for now. */
if (!in_charset(name, DIGITS LETTERS "-."))
return -EINVAL;
if (!filename_is_valid(name))
return -EINVAL;
*ret = TAKE_PTR(name);
return 0;
}
static int determine_matches(const char *image, char **l, bool allow_any, char ***ret) {
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **k = NULL;
int r;
/* Determine the matches to apply. If the list is empty we derive the match from the image name. If the list
* contains exactly the "-" we return a wildcard list (which is the empty list), but only if this is expressly
* permitted. */
if (strv_isempty(l)) {
char *prefix;
r = extract_prefix(image, &prefix);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract prefix of image name '%s': %m", image);
if (!arg_quiet)
log_info("(Matching unit files with prefix '%s'.)", prefix);
r = strv_consume(&k, prefix);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
} else if (strv_equal(l, STRV_MAKE("-"))) {
if (!allow_any)
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Refusing all unit file match.");
if (!arg_quiet)
log_info("(Matching all unit files.)");
} else {
k = strv_copy(l);
if (!k)
return log_oom();
if (!arg_quiet) {
_cleanup_free_ char *joined = NULL;
joined = strv_join(k, "', '");
if (!joined)
return log_oom();
log_info("(Matching unit files with prefixes '%s'.)", joined);
}
}
*ret = TAKE_PTR(k);
return 0;
}
static int acquire_bus(sd_bus **bus) {
int r;
assert(bus);
if (*bus)
return 0;
r = bus_connect_transport(arg_transport, arg_host, false, bus);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_connect_error(r, arg_transport);
(void) sd_bus_set_allow_interactive_authorization(*bus, arg_ask_password);
return 0;
}
static int maybe_reload(sd_bus **bus) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
int r;
if (!arg_reload)
return 0;
r = acquire_bus(bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
*bus,
&m,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
"Reload");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
/* Reloading the daemon may take long, hence set a longer timeout here */
r = sd_bus_call(*bus, m, DAEMON_RELOAD_TIMEOUT_SEC, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to reload daemon: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
static int get_image_metadata(sd_bus *bus, const char *image, char **matches, sd_bus_message **reply) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
uint64_t flags = arg_force ? PORTABLE_FORCE_SYSEXT : 0;
const char *method;
int r;
assert(bus);
assert(reply);
method = strv_isempty(arg_extension_images) ? "GetImageMetadata" : "GetImageMetadataWithExtensions";
r = bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m, bus_portable_mgr, method);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", image);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = attach_extensions_to_message(m, arg_extension_images);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, matches);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
if (!strv_isempty(arg_extension_images)) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "t", flags);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, reply);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to inspect image metadata: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
static int inspect_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **matches = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *image = NULL;
bool nl = false, header = false;
const char *path;
const void *data;
size_t sz;
int r;
r = determine_image(argv[1], false, &image);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = determine_matches(argv[1], argv + 2, true, &matches);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = get_image_metadata(bus, image, matches, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &path);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_read_array(reply, 'y', &data, &sz);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
if (arg_cat) {
printf("%s-- OS Release: --%s\n", ansi_highlight(), ansi_normal());
fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
fflush(stdout);
nl = true;
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty_portable = NULL, *pretty_os = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
f = fmemopen_unlocked((void*) data, sz, "r");
if (!f)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open /etc/os-release buffer: %m");
r = parse_env_file(f, "/etc/os-release",
"PORTABLE_PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_portable,
"PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_os);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse /etc/os-release: %m");
printf("Image:\n\t%s\n"
"Portable Service:\n\t%s\n"
"Operating System:\n\t%s\n",
path,
strna(pretty_portable),
strna(pretty_os));
}
if (!strv_isempty(arg_extension_images)) {
/* If we specified any extensions, we'll first get back exactly the paths (and
* extension-release content) for each one of the arguments. */
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{say}");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (size_t i = 0; i < strv_length(arg_extension_images); ++i) {
const char *name;
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'e', "say");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_read_array(reply, 'y', &data, &sz);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (arg_cat) {
if (nl)
fputc('\n', stdout);
printf("%s-- Extension Release: %s --%s\n", ansi_highlight(), name, ansi_normal());
fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
fflush(stdout);
nl = true;
} else {
_cleanup_free_ char *pretty_portable = NULL, *pretty_os = NULL, *sysext_level = NULL,
*id = NULL, *version_id = NULL, *sysext_scope = NULL, *portable_prefixes = NULL;
_cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL;
f = fmemopen_unlocked((void*) data, sz, "r");
if (!f)
return log_error_errno(errno, "Failed to open extension-release buffer: %m");
r = parse_env_file(f, name,
"ID", &id,
"VERSION_ID", &version_id,
"SYSEXT_SCOPE", &sysext_scope,
"SYSEXT_LEVEL", &sysext_level,
"PORTABLE_PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_portable,
"PORTABLE_PREFIXES", &portable_prefixes,
"PRETTY_NAME", &pretty_os);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse extension release from '%s': %m", name);
printf("Extension:\n\t%s\n"
"\tExtension Scope:\n\t\t%s\n"
"\tExtension Compatibility Level:\n\t\t%s\n"
"\tPortable Service:\n\t\t%s\n"
"\tPortable Prefixes:\n\t\t%s\n"
"\tOperating System:\n\t\t%s (%s %s)\n",
name,
strna(sysext_scope),
strna(sysext_level),
strna(pretty_portable),
strna(portable_prefixes),
strna(pretty_os),
strna(id),
strna(version_id));
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{say}");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
const char *name;
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'e', "say");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_read_array(reply, 'y', &data, &sz);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (arg_cat) {
if (nl)
fputc('\n', stdout);
printf("%s-- Unit file: %s --%s\n", ansi_highlight(), name, ansi_normal());
fwrite(data, sz, 1, stdout);
fflush(stdout);
nl = true;
} else {
if (!header) {
fputs("Unit files:\n", stdout);
header = true;
}
fputc('\t', stdout);
fputs(name, stdout);
fputc('\n', stdout);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
return 0;
}
static int print_changes(sd_bus_message *m) {
int r;
if (arg_quiet)
return 0;
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(m, 'a', "(sss)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
const char *type, *path, *source;
r = sd_bus_message_read(m, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
if (streq(type, "symlink"))
log_info("Created symlink %s %s %s.", path, special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_ARROW_RIGHT), source);
else if (streq(type, "copy")) {
if (isempty(source))
log_info("Copied %s.", path);
else
log_info("Copied %s %s %s.", source, special_glyph(SPECIAL_GLYPH_ARROW_RIGHT), path);
} else if (streq(type, "unlink"))
log_info("Removed %s.", path);
else if (streq(type, "write"))
log_info("Written %s.", path);
else if (streq(type, "mkdir"))
log_info("Created directory %s.", path);
else
log_error("Unexpected change: %s/%s/%s", type, path, source);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(m);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 0;
}
static int maybe_enable_disable(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, bool enable) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **names = NULL;
InstallChange *changes = NULL;
const uint64_t flags = UNIT_FILE_PORTABLE | (arg_runtime ? UNIT_FILE_RUNTIME : 0);
size_t n_changes = 0;
int r;
if (!arg_enable)
return 0;
names = strv_new(path, NULL);
if (!names)
return log_oom();
r = sd_bus_message_new_method_call(
bus,
&m,
"org.freedesktop.systemd1",
"/org/freedesktop/systemd1",
"org.freedesktop.systemd1.Manager",
enable ? "EnableUnitFilesWithFlags" : "DisableUnitFilesWithFlags");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, names);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "t", flags);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to %s the portable service %s: %s",
enable ? "enable" : "disable", path, bus_error_message(&error, r));
if (enable) {
r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "b");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
}
(void) bus_deserialize_and_dump_unit_file_changes(reply, arg_quiet, &changes, &n_changes);
install_changes_free(changes, n_changes);
return 0;
}
static int maybe_start_stop_restart(sd_bus *bus, const char *path, const char *method, BusWaitForJobs *wait) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL;
const char *job = NULL;
int r;
assert(STR_IN_SET(method, "StartUnit", "StopUnit", "RestartUnit"));
if (!arg_now)
return 0;
r = path_extract_filename(path, &name);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to extract file name from '%s': %m", path);
r = bus_call_method(
bus,
bus_systemd_mgr,
method,
&error,
&reply,
"ss", name, "replace");
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to call %s on the portable service %s: %s",
method,
path,
bus_error_message(&error, r));
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "o", &job);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (!arg_quiet)
log_info("Queued %s to call %s on portable service %s.", job, method, name);
if (wait) {
r = bus_wait_for_jobs_add(wait, job);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to watch %s job to call %s on %s: %m",
job, method, name);
}
return 0;
}
static int maybe_enable_start(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *reply) {
_cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *wait = NULL;
int r;
if (!arg_enable && !arg_now)
return 0;
if (!arg_no_block) {
r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &wait);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not watch jobs: %m");
}
r = sd_bus_message_rewind(reply, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(sss)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
char *type, *path, *source;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
if (STR_IN_SET(type, "symlink", "copy") && is_portable_managed(path)) {
(void) maybe_enable_disable(bus, path, true);
(void) maybe_start_stop_restart(bus, path, "StartUnit", wait);
}
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_no_block) {
r = bus_wait_for_jobs(wait, arg_quiet, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int maybe_stop_enable_restart(sd_bus *bus, sd_bus_message *reply) {
_cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *wait = NULL;
int r;
if (!arg_enable && !arg_now)
return 0;
if (!arg_no_block) {
r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &wait);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not watch jobs: %m");
}
r = sd_bus_message_rewind(reply, true);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* First we get a list of units that were definitely removed, not just re-attached,
* so we can also stop them if the user asked us to. */
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(sss)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
char *type, *path, *source;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
if (streq(type, "unlink") && is_portable_managed(path))
(void) maybe_start_stop_restart(bus, path, "StopUnit", wait);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return r;
/* Then we get a list of units that were either added or changed, so that we can
* enable them and/or restart them if the user asked us to. */
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(sss)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
char *type, *path, *source;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(sss)", &type, &path, &source);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
if (STR_IN_SET(type, "symlink", "copy") && is_portable_managed(path)) {
(void) maybe_enable_disable(bus, path, true);
(void) maybe_start_stop_restart(bus, path, "RestartUnit", wait);
}
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_no_block) {
r = bus_wait_for_jobs(wait, arg_quiet, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
}
return 0;
}
static int maybe_stop_disable(sd_bus *bus, char *image, char *argv[]) {
_cleanup_(bus_wait_for_jobs_freep) BusWaitForJobs *wait = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **matches = NULL;
int r;
if (!arg_enable && !arg_now)
return 0;
r = determine_matches(argv[1], argv + 2, true, &matches);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = bus_wait_for_jobs_new(bus, &wait);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not watch jobs: %m");
r = get_image_metadata(bus, image, matches, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "say");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
/* If we specified any extensions, we'll first an array of extension-release metadata. */
if (!strv_isempty(arg_extension_images)) {
r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "a{say}");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "{say}");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
const char *name;
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'e', "say");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &name);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_skip(reply, "ay");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
(void) maybe_start_stop_restart(bus, name, "StopUnit", wait);
(void) maybe_enable_disable(bus, name, false);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
/* Stopping must always block or the detach will fail if the unit is still running */
r = bus_wait_for_jobs(wait, arg_quiet, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return r;
return 0;
}
static int attach_reattach_image(int argc, char *argv[], const char *method) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **matches = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *image = NULL;
int r;
assert(method);
assert(STR_IN_SET(method, "AttachImage", "ReattachImage", "AttachImageWithExtensions", "ReattachImageWithExtensions"));
r = determine_image(argv[1], false, &image);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = determine_matches(argv[1], argv + 2, false, &matches);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
r = bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m, bus_portable_mgr, method);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", image);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = attach_extensions_to_message(m, arg_extension_images);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = sd_bus_message_append_strv(m, matches);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", arg_profile);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
if (STR_IN_SET(method, "AttachImageWithExtensions", "ReattachImageWithExtensions")) {
uint64_t flags = (arg_runtime ? PORTABLE_RUNTIME : 0) | (arg_force ? PORTABLE_FORCE_ATTACH | PORTABLE_FORCE_SYSEXT : 0);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "st", arg_copy_mode, flags);
} else
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "bs", arg_runtime, arg_copy_mode);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "%s failed: %s", method, bus_error_message(&error, r));
(void) maybe_reload(&bus);
print_changes(reply);
if (STR_IN_SET(method, "AttachImage", "AttachImageWithExtensions"))
(void) maybe_enable_start(bus, reply);
else {
/* ReattachImage returns 2 lists - removed units first, and changed/added second */
print_changes(reply);
(void) maybe_stop_enable_restart(bus, reply);
}
return 0;
}
static int attach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
return attach_reattach_image(argc, argv, strv_isempty(arg_extension_images) ? "AttachImage" : "AttachImageWithExtensions");
}
static int reattach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
return attach_reattach_image(argc, argv, strv_isempty(arg_extension_images) ? "ReattachImage" : "ReattachImageWithExtensions");
}
static int detach_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *image = NULL;
const char *method;
int r;
r = determine_image(argv[1], true, &image);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
(void) maybe_stop_disable(bus, image, argv);
method = strv_isempty(arg_extension_images) ? "DetachImage" : "DetachImageWithExtensions";
r = bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m, bus_portable_mgr, method);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", image);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = attach_extensions_to_message(m, arg_extension_images);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (strv_isempty(arg_extension_images))
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "b", arg_runtime);
else {
uint64_t flags = (arg_runtime ? PORTABLE_RUNTIME : 0) | (arg_force ? PORTABLE_FORCE_ATTACH | PORTABLE_FORCE_SYSEXT : 0);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "t", flags);
}
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "%s failed: %s", method, bus_error_message(&error, r));
(void) maybe_reload(&bus);
print_changes(reply);
return 0;
}
static int list_images(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_(table_unrefp) Table *table = NULL;
int r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = bus_call_method(bus, bus_portable_mgr, "ListImages", &error, &reply, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to list images: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
table = table_new("name", "type", "ro", "crtime", "mtime", "usage", "state");
if (!table)
return log_oom();
r = sd_bus_message_enter_container(reply, 'a', "(ssbtttso)");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
for (;;) {
const char *name, *type, *state;
uint64_t crtime, mtime, usage;
int ro_int;
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "(ssbtttso)", &name, &type, &ro_int, &crtime, &mtime, &usage, &state, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (r == 0)
break;
r = table_add_many(table,
TABLE_STRING, name,
TABLE_STRING, type,
TABLE_BOOLEAN, ro_int,
TABLE_SET_COLOR, ro_int ? ansi_highlight_red() : NULL,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP, crtime,
TABLE_TIMESTAMP, mtime,
TABLE_SIZE, usage,
TABLE_STRING, state,
TABLE_SET_COLOR, !streq(state, "detached") ? ansi_highlight_green() : NULL);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_add_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_message_exit_container(reply);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_parse_error(r);
if (table_get_rows(table) > 1) {
r = table_set_sort(table, (size_t) 0);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_sort_error(r);
table_set_header(table, arg_legend);
r = table_print(table, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return table_log_print_error(r);
}
if (arg_legend) {
if (table_get_rows(table) > 1)
printf("\n%zu images listed.\n", table_get_rows(table) - 1);
else
printf("No images.\n");
}
return 0;
}
static int remove_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
int r, i;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
for (i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL;
r = bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m, bus_portable_mgr, "RemoveImage");
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", argv[i]);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
/* This is a slow operation, hence turn off any method call timeouts */
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, USEC_INFINITY, &error, NULL);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not remove image: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
}
return 0;
}
static int read_only_image(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
int b = true, r;
if (argc > 2) {
b = parse_boolean(argv[2]);
if (b < 0)
return log_error_errno(b, "Failed to parse boolean argument: %s", argv[2]);
}
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
r = bus_call_method(bus, bus_portable_mgr, "MarkImageReadOnly", &error, NULL, "sb", argv[1], b);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not mark image read-only: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
static int set_limit(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
uint64_t limit;
int r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
(void) polkit_agent_open_if_enabled(arg_transport, arg_ask_password);
if (STR_IN_SET(argv[argc-1], "-", "none", "infinity"))
limit = UINT64_MAX;
else {
r = parse_size(argv[argc-1], 1024, &limit);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to parse size: %s", argv[argc-1]);
}
if (argc > 2)
/* With two arguments changes the quota limit of the specified image */
r = bus_call_method(bus, bus_portable_mgr, "SetImageLimit", &error, NULL, "st", argv[1], limit);
else
/* With one argument changes the pool quota limit */
r = bus_call_method(bus, bus_portable_mgr, "SetPoolLimit", &error, NULL, "t", limit);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Could not set limit: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
return 0;
}
static int is_image_attached(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_message_unrefp) sd_bus_message *m = NULL, *reply = NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_free_ char *image = NULL;
const char *state, *method;
int r;
r = determine_image(argv[1], true, &image);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
method = strv_isempty(arg_extension_images) ? "GetImageState" : "GetImageStateWithExtensions";
r = bus_message_new_method_call(bus, &m, bus_portable_mgr, method);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "s", image);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
r = attach_extensions_to_message(m, arg_extension_images);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!strv_isempty(arg_extension_images)) {
r = sd_bus_message_append(m, "t", 0);
if (r < 0)
return bus_log_create_error(r);
}
r = sd_bus_call(bus, m, 0, &error, &reply);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "%s failed: %s", method, bus_error_message(&error, r));
r = sd_bus_message_read(reply, "s", &state);
if (r < 0)
return r;
if (!arg_quiet)
puts(state);
return streq(state, "detached");
}
static int dump_profiles(void) {
_cleanup_(sd_bus_error_free) sd_bus_error error = SD_BUS_ERROR_NULL;
_cleanup_(sd_bus_flush_close_unrefp) sd_bus *bus = NULL;
_cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL;
int r;
r = acquire_bus(&bus);
if (r < 0)
return r;
r = bus_get_property_strv(bus, bus_portable_mgr, "Profiles", &error, &l);
if (r < 0)
return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to acquire list of profiles: %s", bus_error_message(&error, r));
if (arg_legend)
log_info("Available unit profiles:");
STRV_FOREACH(i, l) {
fputs(*i, stdout);
fputc('\n', stdout);
}
return 0;
}
static int help(int argc, char *argv[], void *userdata) {
_cleanup_free_ char *link = NULL;
int r;
pager_open(arg_pager_flags);
r = terminal_urlify_man("portablectl", "1", &link);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
printf("%s [OPTIONS...] COMMAND ...\n\n"
"%sAttach or detach portable services from the local system.%s\n"
"\nCommands:\n"
" list List available portable service images\n"
" attach NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
" Attach the specified portable service image\n"
" detach NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
" Detach the specified portable service image\n"
" reattach NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
" Reattach the specified portable service image\n"
" inspect NAME|PATH [PREFIX...]\n"
" Show details of specified portable service image\n"
" is-attached NAME|PATH Query if portable service image is attached\n"
" read-only NAME|PATH [BOOL] Mark or unmark portable service image read-only\n"
" remove NAME|PATH... Remove a portable service image\n"
" set-limit [NAME|PATH] Set image or pool size limit (disk quota)\n"
"\nOptions:\n"
" -h --help Show this help\n"
" --version Show package version\n"
" --no-pager Do not pipe output into a pager\n"
" --no-legend Do not show the headers and footers\n"
" --no-ask-password Do not ask for system passwords\n"
" -H --host=[USER@]HOST Operate on remote host\n"
" -M --machine=CONTAINER Operate on local container\n"
" -q --quiet Suppress informational messages\n"
" -p --profile=PROFILE Pick security profile for portable service\n"
" --copy=copy|auto|symlink Prefer copying or symlinks if possible\n"
" --runtime Attach portable service until next reboot only\n"
" --no-reload Don't reload the system and service manager\n"
" --cat When inspecting include unit and os-release file\n"
" contents\n"
" --enable Immediately enable/disable the portable service\n"
" after attach/detach\n"
" --now Immediately start/stop the portable service after\n"
" attach/before detach\n"
" --no-block Don't block waiting for attach --now to complete\n"
" --extension=PATH Extend the image with an overlay\n"
" --force Skip 'already active' check when attaching or\n"
" detaching an image (with extensions)\n"
"\nSee the %s for details.\n",
program_invocation_short_name,
ansi_highlight(),
ansi_normal(),
link);
return 0;
}
static int parse_argv(int argc, char *argv[]) {
int r;
enum {
ARG_VERSION = 0x100,
ARG_NO_PAGER,
ARG_NO_LEGEND,
ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD,
ARG_COPY,
ARG_RUNTIME,
ARG_NO_RELOAD,
ARG_CAT,
ARG_ENABLE,
ARG_NOW,
ARG_NO_BLOCK,
ARG_EXTENSION,
ARG_FORCE,
};
static const struct option options[] = {
{ "help", no_argument, NULL, 'h' },
{ "version", no_argument, NULL, ARG_VERSION },
{ "no-pager", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_PAGER },
{ "no-legend", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_LEGEND },
{ "no-ask-password", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD },
{ "host", required_argument, NULL, 'H' },
{ "machine", required_argument, NULL, 'M' },
{ "quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q' },
{ "profile", required_argument, NULL, 'p' },
{ "copy", required_argument, NULL, ARG_COPY },
{ "runtime", no_argument, NULL, ARG_RUNTIME },
{ "no-reload", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_RELOAD },
{ "cat", no_argument, NULL, ARG_CAT },
{ "enable", no_argument, NULL, ARG_ENABLE },
{ "now", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NOW },
{ "no-block", no_argument, NULL, ARG_NO_BLOCK },
{ "extension", required_argument, NULL, ARG_EXTENSION },
{ "force", no_argument, NULL, ARG_FORCE },
{}
};
assert(argc >= 0);
assert(argv);
for (;;) {
int c;
c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "hH:M:qp:", options, NULL);
if (c < 0)
break;
switch (c) {
case 'h':
return help(0, NULL, NULL);
case ARG_VERSION:
return version();
case ARG_NO_PAGER:
arg_pager_flags |= PAGER_DISABLE;
break;
case ARG_NO_LEGEND:
arg_legend = false;
break;
case ARG_NO_ASK_PASSWORD:
arg_ask_password = false;
break;
case 'H':
arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_REMOTE;
arg_host = optarg;
break;
case 'M':
arg_transport = BUS_TRANSPORT_MACHINE;
arg_host = optarg;
break;
case 'q':
arg_quiet = true;
break;
case 'p':
if (streq(optarg, "help"))
return dump_profiles();
if (!filename_is_valid(optarg))
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Unit profile name not valid: %s", optarg);
arg_profile = optarg;
break;
case ARG_COPY:
if (streq(optarg, "auto"))
arg_copy_mode = NULL;
else if (STR_IN_SET(optarg, "copy", "symlink"))
arg_copy_mode = optarg;
else if (streq(optarg, "help")) {
puts("auto\n"
"copy\n"
"symlink");
return 0;
} else
return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL),
"Failed to parse --copy= argument: %s", optarg);
break;
case ARG_RUNTIME:
arg_runtime = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_RELOAD:
arg_reload = false;
break;
case ARG_CAT:
arg_cat = true;
break;
case ARG_ENABLE:
arg_enable = true;
break;
case ARG_NOW:
arg_now = true;
break;
case ARG_NO_BLOCK:
arg_no_block = true;
break;
case ARG_EXTENSION:
r = strv_extend(&arg_extension_images, optarg);
if (r < 0)
return log_oom();
break;
case ARG_FORCE:
arg_force = true;
break;
case '?':
return -EINVAL;
default:
assert_not_reached();
}
}
return 1;
}
static int run(int argc, char *argv[]) {
static const Verb verbs[] = {
{ "help", VERB_ANY, VERB_ANY, 0, help },
{ "list", VERB_ANY, 1, VERB_DEFAULT, list_images },
{ "attach", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, attach_image },
{ "detach", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, detach_image },
{ "inspect", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, inspect_image },
{ "is-attached", 2, 2, 0, is_image_attached },
{ "read-only", 2, 3, 0, read_only_image },
{ "remove", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, remove_image },
{ "set-limit", 3, 3, 0, set_limit },
{ "reattach", 2, VERB_ANY, 0, reattach_image },
{}
};
int r;
log_setup();
r = parse_argv(argc, argv);
if (r <= 0)
return r;
return dispatch_verb(argc, argv, verbs, NULL);
}
DEFINE_MAIN_FUNCTION(run);