| /* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */ |
| |
| #if HAVE_VALGRIND_MEMCHECK_H |
| #include <valgrind/memcheck.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include <linux/dm-ioctl.h> |
| #include <linux/loop.h> |
| #include <sys/file.h> |
| #include <sys/mount.h> |
| #include <sys/prctl.h> |
| #include <sys/wait.h> |
| #include <sysexits.h> |
| |
| #if HAVE_OPENSSL |
| #include <openssl/err.h> |
| #include <openssl/pem.h> |
| #include <openssl/x509.h> |
| #endif |
| |
| #include "sd-device.h" |
| #include "sd-id128.h" |
| |
| #include "architecture.h" |
| #include "ask-password-api.h" |
| #include "blkid-util.h" |
| #include "blockdev-util.h" |
| #include "btrfs-util.h" |
| #include "chase-symlinks.h" |
| #include "conf-files.h" |
| #include "constants.h" |
| #include "copy.h" |
| #include "cryptsetup-util.h" |
| #include "device-nodes.h" |
| #include "device-util.h" |
| #include "devnum-util.h" |
| #include "discover-image.h" |
| #include "dissect-image.h" |
| #include "dm-util.h" |
| #include "env-file.h" |
| #include "env-util.h" |
| #include "extension-release.h" |
| #include "fd-util.h" |
| #include "fileio.h" |
| #include "fs-util.h" |
| #include "fsck-util.h" |
| #include "gpt.h" |
| #include "hexdecoct.h" |
| #include "hostname-setup.h" |
| #include "id128-util.h" |
| #include "import-util.h" |
| #include "io-util.h" |
| #include "mkdir-label.h" |
| #include "mount-util.h" |
| #include "mountpoint-util.h" |
| #include "namespace-util.h" |
| #include "nulstr-util.h" |
| #include "openssl-util.h" |
| #include "os-util.h" |
| #include "path-util.h" |
| #include "process-util.h" |
| #include "raw-clone.h" |
| #include "resize-fs.h" |
| #include "signal-util.h" |
| #include "sparse-endian.h" |
| #include "stat-util.h" |
| #include "stdio-util.h" |
| #include "string-table.h" |
| #include "string-util.h" |
| #include "strv.h" |
| #include "tmpfile-util.h" |
| #include "udev-util.h" |
| #include "user-util.h" |
| #include "xattr-util.h" |
| |
| /* how many times to wait for the device nodes to appear */ |
| #define N_DEVICE_NODE_LIST_ATTEMPTS 10 |
| |
| int dissect_fstype_ok(const char *fstype) { |
| const char *e; |
| bool b; |
| |
| /* When we automatically mount file systems, be a bit conservative by default what we are willing to |
| * mount, just as an extra safety net to not mount with badly maintained legacy file system |
| * drivers. */ |
| |
| e = secure_getenv("SYSTEMD_DISSECT_FILE_SYSTEMS"); |
| if (e) { |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **l = NULL; |
| |
| l = strv_split(e, ":"); |
| if (!l) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| b = strv_contains(l, fstype); |
| } else |
| b = STR_IN_SET(fstype, |
| "btrfs", |
| "erofs", |
| "ext4", |
| "squashfs", |
| "vfat", |
| "xfs"); |
| if (b) |
| return true; |
| |
| log_debug("File system type '%s' is not allowed to be mounted as result of automatic dissection.", fstype); |
| return false; |
| } |
| |
| int probe_sector_size(int fd, uint32_t *ret) { |
| |
| struct gpt_header { |
| char signature[8]; |
| le32_t revision; |
| le32_t header_size; |
| le32_t crc32; |
| le32_t reserved; |
| le64_t my_lba; |
| le64_t alternate_lba; |
| le64_t first_usable_lba; |
| le64_t last_usable_lba; |
| sd_id128_t disk_guid; |
| le64_t partition_entry_lba; |
| le32_t number_of_partition_entries; |
| le32_t size_of_partition_entry; |
| le32_t partition_entry_array_crc32; |
| } _packed_; |
| |
| /* Disk images might be for 512B or for 4096 sector sizes, let's try to auto-detect that by searching |
| * for the GPT headers at the relevant byte offsets */ |
| |
| assert_cc(sizeof(struct gpt_header) == 92); |
| |
| /* We expect a sector size in the range 512…4096. The GPT header is located in the second |
| * sector. Hence it could be at byte 512 at the earliest, and at byte 4096 at the latest. And we must |
| * read with granularity of the largest sector size we care about. Which means 8K. */ |
| uint8_t sectors[2 * 4096]; |
| uint32_t found = 0; |
| ssize_t n; |
| |
| assert(fd >= 0); |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| n = pread(fd, sectors, sizeof(sectors), 0); |
| if (n < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| if (n != sizeof(sectors)) /* too short? */ |
| goto not_found; |
| |
| /* Let's see if we find the GPT partition header with various expected sector sizes */ |
| for (uint32_t sz = 512; sz <= 4096; sz <<= 1) { |
| struct gpt_header *p; |
| |
| assert(sizeof(sectors) >= sz * 2); |
| p = (struct gpt_header*) (sectors + sz); |
| |
| if (memcmp(p->signature, (const char[8]) { 'E', 'F', 'I', ' ', 'P', 'A', 'R', 'T' }, 8) != 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (le32toh(p->revision) != UINT32_C(0x00010000)) /* the only known revision of the spec: 1.0 */ |
| continue; |
| |
| if (le32toh(p->header_size) < sizeof(struct gpt_header)) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (le32toh(p->header_size) > 4096) /* larger than a sector? something is off… */ |
| continue; |
| |
| if (le64toh(p->my_lba) != 1) /* this sector must claim to be at sector offset 1 */ |
| continue; |
| |
| if (found != 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOTUNIQ), |
| "Detected valid partition table at offsets matching multiple sector sizes, refusing."); |
| |
| found = sz; |
| } |
| |
| if (found != 0) { |
| log_debug("Determined sector size %" PRIu32 " based on discovered partition table.", found); |
| *ret = found; |
| return 1; /* indicate we *did* find it */ |
| } |
| |
| not_found: |
| log_debug("Couldn't find any partition table to derive sector size of."); |
| *ret = 512; /* pick the traditional default */ |
| return 0; /* indicate we didn't find it */ |
| } |
| |
| int probe_sector_size_prefer_ioctl(int fd, uint32_t *ret) { |
| struct stat st; |
| |
| assert(fd >= 0); |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| /* Just like probe_sector_size(), but if we are looking at a block device, will use the already |
| * configured sector size rather than probing by contents */ |
| |
| if (fstat(fd, &st) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) |
| return blockdev_get_sector_size(fd, ret); |
| |
| return probe_sector_size(fd, ret); |
| } |
| |
| int probe_filesystem_full( |
| int fd, |
| const char *path, |
| uint64_t offset, |
| uint64_t size, |
| char **ret_fstype) { |
| |
| /* Try to find device content type and return it in *ret_fstype. If nothing is found, |
| * 0/NULL will be returned. -EUCLEAN will be returned for ambiguous results, and a |
| * different error otherwise. */ |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| _cleanup_(blkid_free_probep) blkid_probe b = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *path_by_fd = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd_close = -EBADF; |
| const char *fstype; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(fd >= 0 || path); |
| assert(ret_fstype); |
| |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| fd_close = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd_close < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| fd = fd_close; |
| } |
| |
| if (!path) { |
| r = fd_get_path(fd, &path_by_fd); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| path = path_by_fd; |
| } |
| |
| if (size == 0) /* empty size? nothing found! */ |
| goto not_found; |
| |
| b = blkid_new_probe(); |
| if (!b) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| r = blkid_probe_set_device( |
| b, |
| fd, |
| offset, |
| size == UINT64_MAX ? 0 : size); /* when blkid sees size=0 it understands "everything". We prefer using UINT64_MAX for that */ |
| if (r != 0) |
| return errno_or_else(ENOMEM); |
| |
| blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(b, 1); |
| blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(b, BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| r = blkid_do_safeprobe(b); |
| if (r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_NOT_FOUND) |
| goto not_found; |
| if (r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_AMBIGUOUS) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN), |
| "Results ambiguous for partition %s", path); |
| if (r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_ERROR) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno_or_else(EIO), "Failed to probe partition %s: %m", path); |
| |
| assert(r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_FOUND); |
| |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "TYPE", &fstype, NULL); |
| |
| if (fstype) { |
| char *t; |
| |
| log_debug("Probed fstype '%s' on partition %s.", fstype, path); |
| |
| t = strdup(fstype); |
| if (!t) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *ret_fstype = t; |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| not_found: |
| log_debug("No type detected on partition %s", path); |
| *ret_fstype = NULL; |
| return 0; |
| #else |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| static int dissected_image_probe_filesystems(DissectedImage *m, int fd) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| /* Fill in file system types if we don't know them yet. */ |
| |
| for (PartitionDesignator i = 0; i < _PARTITION_DESIGNATOR_MAX; i++) { |
| DissectedPartition *p = m->partitions + i; |
| |
| if (!p->found) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (!p->fstype) { |
| /* If we have an fd referring to the partition block device, use that. Otherwise go |
| * via the whole block device or backing regular file, and read via offset. */ |
| if (p->mount_node_fd >= 0) |
| r = probe_filesystem_full(p->mount_node_fd, p->node, 0, UINT64_MAX, &p->fstype); |
| else |
| r = probe_filesystem_full(fd, p->node, p->offset, p->size, &p->fstype); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (streq_ptr(p->fstype, "crypto_LUKS")) |
| m->encrypted = true; |
| |
| if (p->fstype && fstype_is_ro(p->fstype)) |
| p->rw = false; |
| |
| if (!p->rw) |
| p->growfs = false; |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static void check_partition_flags( |
| const char *node, |
| unsigned long long pflags, |
| unsigned long long supported) { |
| |
| assert(node); |
| |
| /* Mask away all flags supported by this partition's type and the three flags the UEFI spec defines generically */ |
| pflags &= ~(supported | |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_REQUIRED_PARTITION | |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL | |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_LEGACY_BIOS_BOOTABLE); |
| |
| if (pflags == 0) |
| return; |
| |
| /* If there are other bits set, then log about it, to make things discoverable */ |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i < sizeof(pflags) * 8; i++) { |
| unsigned long long bit = 1ULL << i; |
| if (!FLAGS_SET(pflags, bit)) |
| continue; |
| |
| log_debug("Unexpected partition flag %llu set on %s!", bit, node); |
| } |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| static int dissected_image_new(const char *path, DissectedImage **ret) { |
| _cleanup_(dissected_image_unrefp) DissectedImage *m = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| if (path) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *filename = NULL; |
| |
| r = path_extract_filename(path, &filename); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = raw_strip_suffixes(filename, &name); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (!image_name_is_valid(name)) { |
| log_debug("Image name %s is not valid, ignoring.", strna(name)); |
| name = mfree(name); |
| } |
| } |
| |
| m = new(DissectedImage, 1); |
| if (!m) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *m = (DissectedImage) { |
| .has_init_system = -1, |
| .image_name = TAKE_PTR(name), |
| }; |
| |
| for (PartitionDesignator i = 0; i < _PARTITION_DESIGNATOR_MAX; i++) |
| m->partitions[i] = DISSECTED_PARTITION_NULL; |
| |
| *ret = TAKE_PTR(m); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| static void dissected_partition_done(DissectedPartition *p) { |
| assert(p); |
| |
| free(p->fstype); |
| free(p->node); |
| free(p->label); |
| free(p->decrypted_fstype); |
| free(p->decrypted_node); |
| free(p->mount_options); |
| safe_close(p->mount_node_fd); |
| |
| *p = DISSECTED_PARTITION_NULL; |
| } |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| static int make_partition_devname( |
| const char *whole_devname, |
| uint64_t diskseq, |
| int nr, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| char **ret) { |
| |
| _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(whole_devname); |
| assert(nr != 0); /* zero is not a valid partition nr */ |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_DISKSEQ_DEVNODE) || diskseq == 0) { |
| |
| /* Given a whole block device node name (e.g. /dev/sda or /dev/loop7) generate a partition |
| * device name (e.g. /dev/sda7 or /dev/loop7p5). The rule the kernel uses is simple: if whole |
| * block device node name ends in a digit, then suffix a 'p', followed by the partition |
| * number. Otherwise, just suffix the partition number without any 'p'. */ |
| |
| if (nr < 0) { /* whole disk? */ |
| s = strdup(whole_devname); |
| if (!s) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } else { |
| size_t l = strlen(whole_devname); |
| if (l < 1) /* underflow check for the subtraction below */ |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| bool need_p = ascii_isdigit(whole_devname[l-1]); /* Last char a digit? */ |
| |
| if (asprintf(&s, "%s%s%i", whole_devname, need_p ? "p" : "", nr) < 0) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| } else { |
| if (nr < 0) /* whole disk? */ |
| r = asprintf(&s, "/dev/disk/by-diskseq/%" PRIu64, diskseq); |
| else |
| r = asprintf(&s, "/dev/disk/by-diskseq/%" PRIu64 "-part%i", diskseq, nr); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| *ret = TAKE_PTR(s); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int open_partition( |
| const char *node, |
| bool is_partition, |
| const LoopDevice *loop) { |
| |
| _cleanup_(sd_device_unrefp) sd_device *dev = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; |
| dev_t devnum; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(node); |
| assert(loop); |
| |
| fd = open(node, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| /* Check if the block device is a child of (or equivalent to) the originally provided one. */ |
| r = block_device_new_from_fd(fd, is_partition ? BLOCK_DEVICE_LOOKUP_WHOLE_DISK : 0, &dev); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = sd_device_get_devnum(dev, &devnum); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (loop->devno != devnum) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| /* Also check diskseq. */ |
| if (loop->diskseq != 0) { |
| uint64_t diskseq; |
| |
| r = fd_get_diskseq(fd, &diskseq); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (loop->diskseq != diskseq) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| } |
| |
| log_debug("Opened %s (fd=%i, whole_block_devnum=" DEVNUM_FORMAT_STR ", diskseq=%" PRIu64 ").", |
| node, fd, DEVNUM_FORMAT_VAL(loop->devno), loop->diskseq); |
| return TAKE_FD(fd); |
| } |
| |
| static int compare_arch(Architecture a, Architecture b) { |
| if (a == b) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (a == native_architecture()) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (b == native_architecture()) |
| return -1; |
| |
| #ifdef ARCHITECTURE_SECONDARY |
| if (a == ARCHITECTURE_SECONDARY) |
| return 1; |
| |
| if (b == ARCHITECTURE_SECONDARY) |
| return -1; |
| #endif |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int dissect_image( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| int fd, |
| const char *devname, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| const MountOptions *mount_options, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| sd_id128_t root_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL, root_verity_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| sd_id128_t usr_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL, usr_verity_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| bool is_gpt, is_mbr, multiple_generic = false, |
| generic_rw = false, /* initialize to appease gcc */ |
| generic_growfs = false; |
| _cleanup_(blkid_free_probep) blkid_probe b = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *generic_node = NULL; |
| sd_id128_t generic_uuid = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| const char *pttype = NULL, *sptuuid = NULL; |
| blkid_partlist pl; |
| int r, generic_nr = -1, n_partitions; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(fd >= 0); |
| assert(devname); |
| assert(!verity || verity->designator < 0 || IN_SET(verity->designator, PARTITION_ROOT, PARTITION_USR)); |
| assert(!verity || verity->root_hash || verity->root_hash_size == 0); |
| assert(!verity || verity->root_hash_sig || verity->root_hash_sig_size == 0); |
| assert(!verity || (verity->root_hash || !verity->root_hash_sig)); |
| assert(!((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GPT_ONLY) && (flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE))); |
| assert(m->sector_size > 0); |
| |
| /* Probes a disk image, and returns information about what it found in *ret. |
| * |
| * Returns -ENOPKG if no suitable partition table or file system could be found. |
| * Returns -EADDRNOTAVAIL if a root hash was specified but no matching root/verity partitions found. |
| * Returns -ENXIO if we couldn't find any partition suitable as root or /usr partition |
| * Returns -ENOTUNIQ if we only found multiple generic partitions and thus don't know what to do with that */ |
| |
| uint64_t diskseq = m->loop ? m->loop->diskseq : 0; |
| |
| if (verity && verity->root_hash) { |
| sd_id128_t fsuuid, vuuid; |
| |
| /* If a root hash is supplied, then we use the root partition that has a UUID that match the |
| * first 128bit of the root hash. And we use the verity partition that has a UUID that match |
| * the final 128bit. */ |
| |
| if (verity->root_hash_size < sizeof(sd_id128_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| memcpy(&fsuuid, verity->root_hash, sizeof(sd_id128_t)); |
| memcpy(&vuuid, (const uint8_t*) verity->root_hash + verity->root_hash_size - sizeof(sd_id128_t), sizeof(sd_id128_t)); |
| |
| if (sd_id128_is_null(fsuuid)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| if (sd_id128_is_null(vuuid)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| /* If the verity data declares it's for the /usr partition, then search for that, in all |
| * other cases assume it's for the root partition. */ |
| if (verity->designator == PARTITION_USR) { |
| usr_uuid = fsuuid; |
| usr_verity_uuid = vuuid; |
| } else { |
| root_uuid = fsuuid; |
| root_verity_uuid = vuuid; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| b = blkid_new_probe(); |
| if (!b) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| r = blkid_probe_set_device(b, fd, 0, 0); |
| if (r != 0) |
| return errno_or_else(ENOMEM); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| r = blkid_probe_set_sectorsize(b, m->sector_size); |
| if (r != 0) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| if ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GPT_ONLY) == 0) { |
| /* Look for file system superblocks, unless we only shall look for GPT partition tables */ |
| blkid_probe_enable_superblocks(b, 1); |
| blkid_probe_set_superblocks_flags(b, BLKID_SUBLKS_TYPE|BLKID_SUBLKS_USAGE|BLKID_SUBLKS_UUID); |
| } |
| |
| blkid_probe_enable_partitions(b, 1); |
| blkid_probe_set_partitions_flags(b, BLKID_PARTS_ENTRY_DETAILS); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| r = blkid_do_safeprobe(b); |
| if (r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_ERROR) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| if (IN_SET(r, _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_AMBIGUOUS, _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_NOT_FOUND)) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOPKG), "Failed to identify any partition table."); |
| |
| assert(r == _BLKID_SAFEPROBE_FOUND); |
| |
| if ((!(flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GPT_ONLY) && |
| (flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GENERIC_ROOT)) || |
| (flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE)) { |
| const char *usage = NULL; |
| |
| /* If flags permit this, also allow using non-partitioned single-filesystem images */ |
| |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "USAGE", &usage, NULL); |
| if (STRPTR_IN_SET(usage, "filesystem", "crypto")) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL, *n = NULL, *o = NULL; |
| const char *fstype = NULL, *options = NULL, *suuid = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_node_fd = -EBADF; |
| sd_id128_t uuid = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES)) { |
| mount_node_fd = open_partition(devname, /* is_partition = */ false, m->loop); |
| if (mount_node_fd < 0) |
| return mount_node_fd; |
| } |
| |
| /* OK, we have found a file system, that's our root partition then. */ |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "TYPE", &fstype, NULL); |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "UUID", &suuid, NULL); |
| |
| if (fstype) { |
| t = strdup(fstype); |
| if (!t) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| if (suuid) { |
| /* blkid will return FAT's serial number as UUID, hence it is quite possible |
| * that parsing this will fail. We'll ignore the ID, since it's just too |
| * short to be useful as tru identifier. */ |
| r = sd_id128_from_string(suuid, &uuid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse file system UUID '%s', ignoring: %m", suuid); |
| } |
| |
| r = make_partition_devname(devname, diskseq, -1, flags, &n); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| m->single_file_system = true; |
| m->encrypted = streq_ptr(fstype, "crypto_LUKS"); |
| |
| m->has_verity = verity && verity->data_path; |
| m->verity_ready = verity_settings_data_covers(verity, PARTITION_ROOT); |
| |
| m->has_verity_sig = false; /* signature not embedded, must be specified */ |
| m->verity_sig_ready = m->verity_ready && verity->root_hash_sig; |
| |
| m->image_uuid = uuid; |
| |
| options = mount_options_from_designator(mount_options, PARTITION_ROOT); |
| if (options) { |
| o = strdup(options); |
| if (!o) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT] = (DissectedPartition) { |
| .found = true, |
| .rw = !m->verity_ready && !fstype_is_ro(fstype), |
| .partno = -1, |
| .architecture = _ARCHITECTURE_INVALID, |
| .fstype = TAKE_PTR(t), |
| .node = TAKE_PTR(n), |
| .mount_options = TAKE_PTR(o), |
| .mount_node_fd = TAKE_FD(mount_node_fd), |
| .offset = 0, |
| .size = UINT64_MAX, |
| }; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "PTTYPE", &pttype, NULL); |
| if (!pttype) |
| return -ENOPKG; |
| |
| is_gpt = streq_ptr(pttype, "gpt"); |
| is_mbr = streq_ptr(pttype, "dos"); |
| |
| if (!is_gpt && ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GPT_ONLY) || !is_mbr)) |
| return -ENOPKG; |
| |
| /* We support external verity data partitions only if the image has no partition table */ |
| if (verity && verity->data_path) |
| return -EBADR; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_ADD_PARTITION_DEVICES)) { |
| /* Safety check: refuse block devices that carry a partition table but for which the kernel doesn't |
| * do partition scanning. */ |
| r = blockdev_partscan_enabled(fd); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r == 0) |
| return -EPROTONOSUPPORT; |
| } |
| |
| (void) blkid_probe_lookup_value(b, "PTUUID", &sptuuid, NULL); |
| if (sptuuid) { |
| r = sd_id128_from_string(sptuuid, &m->image_uuid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse partition table UUID '%s', ignoring: %m", sptuuid); |
| } |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| pl = blkid_probe_get_partitions(b); |
| if (!pl) |
| return errno_or_else(ENOMEM); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| n_partitions = blkid_partlist_numof_partitions(pl); |
| if (n_partitions < 0) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| for (int i = 0; i < n_partitions; i++) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL; |
| unsigned long long pflags; |
| blkid_loff_t start, size; |
| blkid_partition pp; |
| int nr; |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| pp = blkid_partlist_get_partition(pl, i); |
| if (!pp) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| pflags = blkid_partition_get_flags(pp); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| nr = blkid_partition_get_partno(pp); |
| if (nr < 0) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| start = blkid_partition_get_start(pp); |
| if (start < 0) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| assert((uint64_t) start < UINT64_MAX/512); |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| size = blkid_partition_get_size(pp); |
| if (size < 0) |
| return errno_or_else(EIO); |
| |
| assert((uint64_t) size < UINT64_MAX/512); |
| |
| /* While probing we need the non-diskseq device node name to access the thing, hence mask off |
| * DISSECT_IMAGE_DISKSEQ_DEVNODE. */ |
| r = make_partition_devname(devname, diskseq, nr, flags & ~DISSECT_IMAGE_DISKSEQ_DEVNODE, &node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| /* So here's the thing: after the main ("whole") block device popped up it might take a while |
| * before the kernel fully probed the partition table. Waiting for that to finish is icky in |
| * userspace. So here's what we do instead. We issue the BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION ioctl to add the |
| * partition ourselves, racing against the kernel. Good thing is: if this call fails with |
| * EBUSY then the kernel was quicker than us, and that's totally OK, the outcome is good for |
| * us: the device node will exist. If OTOH our call was successful we won the race. Which is |
| * also good as the outcome is the same: the partition block device exists, and we can use |
| * it. |
| * |
| * Kernel returns EBUSY if there's already a partition by that number or an overlapping |
| * partition already existent. */ |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_ADD_PARTITION_DEVICES)) { |
| r = block_device_add_partition(fd, node, nr, (uint64_t) start * 512, (uint64_t) size * 512); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| if (r != -EBUSY) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "BLKPG_ADD_PARTITION failed: %m"); |
| |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Kernel was quicker than us in adding partition %i.", nr); |
| } else |
| log_debug("We were quicker than kernel in adding partition %i.", nr); |
| } |
| |
| if (is_gpt) { |
| const char *fstype = NULL, *label; |
| sd_id128_t type_id, id; |
| GptPartitionType type; |
| bool rw = true, growfs = false; |
| |
| r = blkid_partition_get_uuid_id128(pp, &id); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read partition UUID, ignoring: %m"); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| r = blkid_partition_get_type_id128(pp, &type_id); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read partition type UUID, ignoring: %m"); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| type = gpt_partition_type_from_uuid(type_id); |
| |
| label = blkid_partition_get_name(pp); /* libblkid returns NULL here if empty */ |
| |
| if (IN_SET(type.designator, |
| PARTITION_HOME, |
| PARTITION_SRV, |
| PARTITION_XBOOTLDR, |
| PARTITION_TMP)) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY | SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| rw = !(pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| growfs = FLAGS_SET(pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_ESP) { |
| |
| /* Note that we don't check the SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO flag for the ESP, as it is |
| * not defined there. We instead check the SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL, as |
| * recommended by the UEFI spec (See "12.3.3 Number and Location of System |
| * Partitions"). */ |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_BLOCK_IO_PROTOCOL) |
| continue; |
| |
| fstype = "vfat"; |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_ROOT) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY | SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* If a root ID is specified, ignore everything but the root id */ |
| if (!sd_id128_is_null(root_uuid) && !sd_id128_equal(root_uuid, id)) |
| continue; |
| |
| rw = !(pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| growfs = FLAGS_SET(pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| m->has_verity = true; |
| |
| /* If no verity configuration is specified, then don't do verity */ |
| if (!verity) |
| continue; |
| if (verity->designator >= 0 && verity->designator != PARTITION_ROOT) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* If root hash is specified, then ignore everything but the root id */ |
| if (!sd_id128_is_null(root_verity_uuid) && !sd_id128_equal(root_verity_uuid, id)) |
| continue; |
| |
| fstype = "DM_verity_hash"; |
| rw = false; |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY_SIG) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| m->has_verity_sig = true; |
| |
| if (!verity) |
| continue; |
| if (verity->designator >= 0 && verity->designator != PARTITION_ROOT) |
| continue; |
| |
| fstype = "verity_hash_signature"; |
| rw = false; |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_USR) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY | SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* If a usr ID is specified, ignore everything but the usr id */ |
| if (!sd_id128_is_null(usr_uuid) && !sd_id128_equal(usr_uuid, id)) |
| continue; |
| |
| rw = !(pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| growfs = FLAGS_SET(pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_USR_VERITY) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| m->has_verity = true; |
| |
| if (!verity) |
| continue; |
| if (verity->designator >= 0 && verity->designator != PARTITION_USR) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* If usr hash is specified, then ignore everything but the usr id */ |
| if (!sd_id128_is_null(usr_verity_uuid) && !sd_id128_equal(usr_verity_uuid, id)) |
| continue; |
| |
| fstype = "DM_verity_hash"; |
| rw = false; |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_USR_VERITY_SIG) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| m->has_verity_sig = true; |
| |
| if (!verity) |
| continue; |
| if (verity->designator >= 0 && verity->designator != PARTITION_USR) |
| continue; |
| |
| fstype = "verity_hash_signature"; |
| rw = false; |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_SWAP) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| /* Note: we don't set fstype = "swap" here, because we still need to probe if |
| * it might be encrypted (i.e. fstype "crypt_LUKS") or unencrypted |
| * (i.e. fstype "swap"), and the only way to figure that out is via fstype |
| * probing. */ |
| |
| /* We don't have a designator for SD_GPT_LINUX_GENERIC so check the UUID instead. */ |
| } else if (sd_id128_equal(type.uuid, SD_GPT_LINUX_GENERIC)) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY | SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (generic_node) |
| multiple_generic = true; |
| else { |
| generic_nr = nr; |
| generic_rw = !(pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| generic_growfs = FLAGS_SET(pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| generic_uuid = id; |
| generic_node = TAKE_PTR(node); |
| } |
| |
| } else if (type.designator == PARTITION_VAR) { |
| |
| check_partition_flags(node, pflags, |
| SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO | SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY | SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| |
| if (pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_NO_AUTO) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (!FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_RELAX_VAR_CHECK)) { |
| sd_id128_t var_uuid; |
| |
| /* For /var we insist that the uuid of the partition matches the |
| * HMAC-SHA256 of the /var GPT partition type uuid, keyed by machine |
| * ID. Why? Unlike the other partitions /var is inherently |
| * installation specific, hence we need to be careful not to mount it |
| * in the wrong installation. By hashing the partition UUID from |
| * /etc/machine-id we can securely bind the partition to the |
| * installation. */ |
| |
| r = sd_id128_get_machine_app_specific(SD_GPT_VAR, &var_uuid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (!sd_id128_equal(var_uuid, id)) { |
| log_debug("Found a /var/ partition, but its UUID didn't match our expectations " |
| "(found: " SD_ID128_UUID_FORMAT_STR ", expected: " SD_ID128_UUID_FORMAT_STR "), ignoring.", |
| SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(id), SD_ID128_FORMAT_VAL(var_uuid)); |
| continue; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| rw = !(pflags & SD_GPT_FLAG_READ_ONLY); |
| growfs = FLAGS_SET(pflags, SD_GPT_FLAG_GROWFS); |
| } |
| |
| if (type.designator != _PARTITION_DESIGNATOR_INVALID) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *t = NULL, *o = NULL, *l = NULL, *n = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_node_fd = -EBADF; |
| const char *options = NULL; |
| |
| if (m->partitions[type.designator].found) { |
| /* For most partition types the first one we see wins. Except for the |
| * rootfs and /usr, where we do a version compare of the label, and |
| * let the newest version win. This permits a simple A/B versioning |
| * scheme in OS images. */ |
| |
| if (compare_arch(type.arch, m->partitions[type.designator].architecture) <= 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (!partition_designator_is_versioned(type.designator) || |
| strverscmp_improved(m->partitions[type.designator].label, label) >= 0) |
| continue; |
| |
| dissected_partition_done(m->partitions + type.designator); |
| } |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES) && |
| type.designator != PARTITION_SWAP) { |
| mount_node_fd = open_partition(node, /* is_partition = */ true, m->loop); |
| if (mount_node_fd < 0) |
| return mount_node_fd; |
| } |
| |
| r = make_partition_devname(devname, diskseq, nr, flags, &n); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (fstype) { |
| t = strdup(fstype); |
| if (!t) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| if (label) { |
| l = strdup(label); |
| if (!l) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| options = mount_options_from_designator(mount_options, type.designator); |
| if (options) { |
| o = strdup(options); |
| if (!o) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| m->partitions[type.designator] = (DissectedPartition) { |
| .found = true, |
| .partno = nr, |
| .rw = rw, |
| .growfs = growfs, |
| .architecture = type.arch, |
| .node = TAKE_PTR(n), |
| .fstype = TAKE_PTR(t), |
| .label = TAKE_PTR(l), |
| .uuid = id, |
| .mount_options = TAKE_PTR(o), |
| .mount_node_fd = TAKE_FD(mount_node_fd), |
| .offset = (uint64_t) start * 512, |
| .size = (uint64_t) size * 512, |
| .gpt_flags = pflags, |
| }; |
| } |
| |
| } else if (is_mbr) { |
| |
| switch (blkid_partition_get_type(pp)) { |
| |
| case 0x83: /* Linux partition */ |
| |
| if (pflags != 0x80) /* Bootable flag */ |
| continue; |
| |
| if (generic_node) |
| multiple_generic = true; |
| else { |
| generic_nr = nr; |
| generic_rw = true; |
| generic_growfs = false; |
| generic_node = TAKE_PTR(node); |
| } |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case 0xEA: { /* Boot Loader Spec extended $BOOT partition */ |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_node_fd = -EBADF; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *o = NULL, *n = NULL; |
| sd_id128_t id = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| const char *options = NULL; |
| |
| /* First one wins */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_XBOOTLDR].found) |
| continue; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES)) { |
| mount_node_fd = open_partition(node, /* is_partition = */ true, m->loop); |
| if (mount_node_fd < 0) |
| return mount_node_fd; |
| } |
| |
| (void) blkid_partition_get_uuid_id128(pp, &id); |
| |
| r = make_partition_devname(devname, diskseq, nr, flags, &n); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| options = mount_options_from_designator(mount_options, PARTITION_XBOOTLDR); |
| if (options) { |
| o = strdup(options); |
| if (!o) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_XBOOTLDR] = (DissectedPartition) { |
| .found = true, |
| .partno = nr, |
| .rw = true, |
| .growfs = false, |
| .architecture = _ARCHITECTURE_INVALID, |
| .node = TAKE_PTR(n), |
| .uuid = id, |
| .mount_options = TAKE_PTR(o), |
| .mount_node_fd = TAKE_FD(mount_node_fd), |
| .offset = (uint64_t) start * 512, |
| .size = (uint64_t) size * 512, |
| }; |
| |
| break; |
| }} |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found && |
| (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY].found || |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY_SIG].found)) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* Verity found but no matching rootfs? Something is off, refuse. */ |
| |
| /* Hmm, we found a signature partition but no Verity data? Something is off. */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY_SIG].found && !m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| if (!m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found && |
| (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY].found || |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY_SIG].found)) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; /* as above */ |
| |
| /* as above */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY_SIG].found && !m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| /* If root and /usr are combined then insist that the architecture matches */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found && |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found && |
| (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].architecture >= 0 && |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].architecture >= 0 && |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].architecture != m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].architecture)) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| if (!m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found && |
| !m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found && |
| (flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_GENERIC_ROOT) && |
| (!verity || !verity->root_hash || verity->designator != PARTITION_USR)) { |
| |
| /* OK, we found nothing usable, then check if there's a single generic partition, and use |
| * that. If the root hash was set however, then we won't fall back to a generic node, because |
| * the root hash decides. */ |
| |
| /* If we didn't find a properly marked root partition, but we did find a single suitable |
| * generic Linux partition, then use this as root partition, if the caller asked for it. */ |
| if (multiple_generic) |
| return -ENOTUNIQ; |
| |
| /* If we didn't find a generic node, then we can't fix this up either */ |
| if (generic_node) { |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_node_fd = -EBADF; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *o = NULL, *n = NULL; |
| const char *options; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES)) { |
| mount_node_fd = open_partition(generic_node, /* is_partition = */ true, m->loop); |
| if (mount_node_fd < 0) |
| return mount_node_fd; |
| } |
| |
| r = make_partition_devname(devname, diskseq, generic_nr, flags, &n); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| options = mount_options_from_designator(mount_options, PARTITION_ROOT); |
| if (options) { |
| o = strdup(options); |
| if (!o) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| assert(generic_nr >= 0); |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT] = (DissectedPartition) { |
| .found = true, |
| .rw = generic_rw, |
| .growfs = generic_growfs, |
| .partno = generic_nr, |
| .architecture = _ARCHITECTURE_INVALID, |
| .node = TAKE_PTR(n), |
| .uuid = generic_uuid, |
| .mount_options = TAKE_PTR(o), |
| .mount_node_fd = TAKE_FD(mount_node_fd), |
| .offset = UINT64_MAX, |
| .size = UINT64_MAX, |
| }; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| /* Check if we have a root fs if we are told to do check. /usr alone is fine too, but only if appropriate flag for that is set too */ |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_REQUIRE_ROOT) && |
| !(m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found || (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_USR_NO_ROOT)))) |
| return -ENXIO; |
| |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY].found) { |
| /* We only support one verity partition per image, i.e. can't do for both /usr and root fs */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY].found) |
| return -ENOTUNIQ; |
| |
| /* We don't support verity enabled root with a split out /usr. Neither with nor without |
| * verity there. (Note that we do support verity-less root with verity-full /usr, though.) */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| } |
| |
| if (verity) { |
| /* If a verity designator is specified, then insist that the matching partition exists */ |
| if (verity->designator >= 0 && !m->partitions[verity->designator].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| bool have_verity_sig_partition = |
| m->partitions[verity->designator == PARTITION_USR ? PARTITION_USR_VERITY_SIG : PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY_SIG].found; |
| |
| if (verity->root_hash) { |
| /* If we have an explicit root hash and found the partitions for it, then we are ready to use |
| * Verity, set things up for it */ |
| |
| if (verity->designator < 0 || verity->designator == PARTITION_ROOT) { |
| if (!m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT_VERITY].found || !m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| /* If we found a verity setup, then the root partition is necessarily read-only. */ |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].rw = false; |
| m->verity_ready = true; |
| |
| } else { |
| assert(verity->designator == PARTITION_USR); |
| |
| if (!m->partitions[PARTITION_USR_VERITY].found || !m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found) |
| return -EADDRNOTAVAIL; |
| |
| m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].rw = false; |
| m->verity_ready = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (m->verity_ready) |
| m->verity_sig_ready = verity->root_hash_sig || have_verity_sig_partition; |
| |
| } else if (have_verity_sig_partition) { |
| |
| /* If we found an embedded signature partition, we are ready, too. */ |
| |
| m->verity_ready = m->verity_sig_ready = true; |
| m->partitions[verity->designator == PARTITION_USR ? PARTITION_USR : PARTITION_ROOT].rw = false; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = dissected_image_probe_filesystems(m, fd); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| int dissect_image_file( |
| const char *path, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| const MountOptions *mount_options, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| DissectedImage **ret) { |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| _cleanup_(dissected_image_unrefp) DissectedImage *m = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(path); |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| fd = open(path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| r = fd_verify_regular(fd); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissected_image_new(path, &m); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = probe_sector_size(fd, &m->sector_size); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissect_image(m, fd, path, verity, mount_options, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| *ret = TAKE_PTR(m); |
| return 0; |
| #else |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| DissectedImage* dissected_image_unref(DissectedImage *m) { |
| if (!m) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| /* First, clear dissected partitions. */ |
| for (PartitionDesignator i = 0; i < _PARTITION_DESIGNATOR_MAX; i++) |
| dissected_partition_done(m->partitions + i); |
| |
| /* Second, free decrypted images. This must be after dissected_partition_done(), as freeing |
| * DecryptedImage may try to deactivate partitions. */ |
| decrypted_image_unref(m->decrypted_image); |
| |
| /* Third, unref LoopDevice. This must be called after the above two, as freeing LoopDevice may try to |
| * remove existing partitions on the loopback block device. */ |
| loop_device_unref(m->loop); |
| |
| free(m->image_name); |
| free(m->hostname); |
| strv_free(m->machine_info); |
| strv_free(m->os_release); |
| strv_free(m->initrd_release); |
| strv_free(m->extension_release); |
| |
| return mfree(m); |
| } |
| |
| static int is_loop_device(const char *path) { |
| char s[SYS_BLOCK_PATH_MAX("/../loop/")]; |
| struct stat st; |
| |
| assert(path); |
| |
| if (stat(path, &st) < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode)) |
| return -ENOTBLK; |
| |
| xsprintf_sys_block_path(s, "/loop/", st.st_dev); |
| if (access(s, F_OK) < 0) { |
| if (errno != ENOENT) |
| return -errno; |
| |
| /* The device itself isn't a loop device, but maybe it's a partition and its parent is? */ |
| xsprintf_sys_block_path(s, "/../loop/", st.st_dev); |
| if (access(s, F_OK) < 0) |
| return errno == ENOENT ? false : -errno; |
| } |
| |
| return true; |
| } |
| |
| static int run_fsck(int node_fd, const char *fstype) { |
| int r, exit_status; |
| pid_t pid; |
| |
| assert(node_fd >= 0); |
| assert(fstype); |
| |
| r = fsck_exists_for_fstype(fstype); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Couldn't determine whether fsck for %s exists, proceeding anyway.", fstype); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| if (r == 0) { |
| log_debug("Not checking partition %s, as fsck for %s does not exist.", FORMAT_PROC_FD_PATH(node_fd), fstype); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| r = safe_fork_full( |
| "(fsck)", |
| &node_fd, 1, /* Leave the node fd open */ |
| FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_CLOSE_ALL_FDS|FORK_RLIMIT_NOFILE_SAFE|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_NULL_STDIO|FORK_CLOEXEC_OFF, |
| &pid); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to fork off fsck: %m"); |
| if (r == 0) { |
| /* Child */ |
| execl("/sbin/fsck", "/sbin/fsck", "-aT", FORMAT_PROC_FD_PATH(node_fd), NULL); |
| log_open(); |
| log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to execl() fsck: %m"); |
| _exit(FSCK_OPERATIONAL_ERROR); |
| } |
| |
| exit_status = wait_for_terminate_and_check("fsck", pid, 0); |
| if (exit_status < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(exit_status, "Failed to fork off /sbin/fsck: %m"); |
| |
| if ((exit_status & ~FSCK_ERROR_CORRECTED) != FSCK_SUCCESS) { |
| log_debug("fsck failed with exit status %i.", exit_status); |
| |
| if ((exit_status & (FSCK_SYSTEM_SHOULD_REBOOT|FSCK_ERRORS_LEFT_UNCORRECTED)) != 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EUCLEAN), "File system is corrupted, refusing."); |
| |
| log_debug("Ignoring fsck error."); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int fs_grow(const char *node_path, const char *mount_path) { |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_fd = -EBADF, node_fd = -EBADF; |
| uint64_t size, newsize; |
| int r; |
| |
| node_fd = open(node_path, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NONBLOCK|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (node_fd < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open node device %s: %m", node_path); |
| |
| if (ioctl(node_fd, BLKGETSIZE64, &size) != 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to get block device size of %s: %m", node_path); |
| |
| mount_fd = open(mount_path, O_RDONLY|O_DIRECTORY|O_CLOEXEC); |
| if (mount_fd < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open mountd file system %s: %m", mount_path); |
| |
| log_debug("Resizing \"%s\" to %"PRIu64" bytes...", mount_path, size); |
| r = resize_fs(mount_fd, size, &newsize); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to resize \"%s\" to %"PRIu64" bytes: %m", mount_path, size); |
| |
| if (newsize == size) |
| log_debug("Successfully resized \"%s\" to %s bytes.", |
| mount_path, FORMAT_BYTES(newsize)); |
| else { |
| assert(newsize < size); |
| log_debug("Successfully resized \"%s\" to %s bytes (%"PRIu64" bytes lost due to blocksize).", |
| mount_path, FORMAT_BYTES(newsize), size - newsize); |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int mount_partition( |
| DissectedPartition *m, |
| const char *where, |
| const char *directory, |
| uid_t uid_shift, |
| uid_t uid_range, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| _cleanup_free_ char *chased = NULL, *options = NULL; |
| const char *p, *node, *fstype; |
| bool rw, remap_uid_gid = false; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(where); |
| |
| if (m->mount_node_fd < 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| /* Use decrypted node and matching fstype if available, otherwise use the original device */ |
| node = FORMAT_PROC_FD_PATH(m->mount_node_fd); |
| fstype = m->decrypted_node ? m->decrypted_fstype: m->fstype; |
| |
| if (!fstype) |
| return -EAFNOSUPPORT; |
| r = dissect_fstype_ok(fstype); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (!r) |
| return -EIDRM; /* Recognizable error */ |
| |
| /* We are looking at an encrypted partition? This either means stacked encryption, or the caller |
| * didn't call dissected_image_decrypt() beforehand. Let's return a recognizable error for this |
| * case. */ |
| if (streq(fstype, "crypto_LUKS")) |
| return -EUNATCH; |
| |
| rw = m->rw && !(flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_MOUNT_READ_ONLY); |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_FSCK) && rw) { |
| r = run_fsck(m->mount_node_fd, fstype); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (directory) { |
| /* Automatically create missing mount points inside the image, if necessary. */ |
| r = mkdir_p_root(where, directory, uid_shift, (gid_t) uid_shift, 0755); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -EROFS) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = chase_symlinks(directory, where, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, &chased, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| p = chased; |
| } else { |
| /* Create top-level mount if missing – but only if this is asked for. This won't modify the |
| * image (as the branch above does) but the host hierarchy, and the created directory might |
| * survive our mount in the host hierarchy hence. */ |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_MKDIR)) { |
| r = mkdir_p(where, 0755); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| p = where; |
| } |
| |
| /* If requested, turn on discard support. */ |
| if (fstype_can_discard(fstype) && |
| ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_DISCARD) || |
| ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_DISCARD_ON_LOOP) && is_loop_device(m->node) > 0))) { |
| options = strdup("discard"); |
| if (!options) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| if (uid_is_valid(uid_shift) && uid_shift != 0) { |
| |
| if (fstype_can_uid_gid(fstype)) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *uid_option = NULL; |
| |
| if (asprintf(&uid_option, "uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT, uid_shift, (gid_t) uid_shift) < 0) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (!strextend_with_separator(&options, ",", uid_option)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } else if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_MOUNT_IDMAPPED)) |
| remap_uid_gid = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (!isempty(m->mount_options)) |
| if (!strextend_with_separator(&options, ",", m->mount_options)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* So, when you request MS_RDONLY from ext4, then this means nothing. It happily still writes to the |
| * backing storage. What's worse, the BLKRO[GS]ET flag and (in case of loopback devices) |
| * LO_FLAGS_READ_ONLY don't mean anything, they affect userspace accesses only, and write accesses |
| * from the upper file system still get propagated through to the underlying file system, |
| * unrestricted. To actually get ext4/xfs/btrfs to stop writing to the device we need to specify |
| * "norecovery" as mount option, in addition to MS_RDONLY. Yes, this sucks, since it means we need to |
| * carry a per file system table here. |
| * |
| * Note that this means that we might not be able to mount corrupted file systems as read-only |
| * anymore (since in some cases the kernel implementations will refuse mounting when corrupted, |
| * read-only and "norecovery" is specified). But I think for the case of automatically determined |
| * mount options for loopback devices this is the right choice, since otherwise using the same |
| * loopback file twice even in read-only mode, is going to fail badly sooner or later. The usecase of |
| * making reuse of the immutable images "just work" is more relevant to us than having read-only |
| * access that actually modifies stuff work on such image files. Or to say this differently: if |
| * people want their file systems to be fixed up they should just open them in writable mode, where |
| * all these problems don't exist. */ |
| if (!rw && STRPTR_IN_SET(fstype, "ext3", "ext4", "xfs", "btrfs")) |
| if (!strextend_with_separator(&options, ",", "norecovery")) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, node, p, fstype, MS_NODEV|(rw ? 0 : MS_RDONLY), options); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (rw && m->growfs && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_GROWFS)) |
| (void) fs_grow(node, p); |
| |
| if (remap_uid_gid) { |
| r = remount_idmap(p, uid_shift, uid_range, UID_INVALID, REMOUNT_IDMAPPING_HOST_ROOT); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| static int mount_root_tmpfs(const char *where, uid_t uid_shift, DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *options = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(where); |
| |
| /* For images that contain /usr/ but no rootfs, let's mount rootfs as tmpfs */ |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_MKDIR)) { |
| r = mkdir_p(where, 0755); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (uid_is_valid(uid_shift)) { |
| if (asprintf(&options, "uid=" UID_FMT ",gid=" GID_FMT, uid_shift, (gid_t) uid_shift) < 0) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| } |
| |
| r = mount_nofollow_verbose(LOG_DEBUG, "rootfs", where, "tmpfs", MS_NODEV, options); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_mount( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| const char *where, |
| uid_t uid_shift, |
| uid_t uid_range, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| int r, xbootldr_mounted; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(where); |
| |
| /* Returns: |
| * |
| * -ENXIO → No root partition found |
| * -EMEDIUMTYPE → DISSECT_IMAGE_VALIDATE_OS set but no os-release/extension-release file found |
| * -EUNATCH → Encrypted partition found for which no dm-crypt was set up yet |
| * -EUCLEAN → fsck for file system failed |
| * -EBUSY → File system already mounted/used elsewhere (kernel) |
| * -EAFNOSUPPORT → File system type not supported or not known |
| * -EIDRM → File system is not among allowlisted "common" file systems |
| */ |
| |
| if (!(m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found || |
| (m->partitions[PARTITION_USR].found && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_USR_NO_ROOT)))) |
| return -ENXIO; /* Require a root fs or at least a /usr/ fs (the latter is subject to a flag of its own) */ |
| |
| if ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_MOUNT_NON_ROOT_ONLY) == 0) { |
| |
| /* First mount the root fs. If there's none we use a tmpfs. */ |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_ROOT].found) |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_ROOT, where, NULL, uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| else |
| r = mount_root_tmpfs(where, uid_shift, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| /* For us mounting root always means mounting /usr as well */ |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_USR, where, "/usr", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if ((flags & (DISSECT_IMAGE_VALIDATE_OS|DISSECT_IMAGE_VALIDATE_OS_EXT)) != 0) { |
| /* If either one of the validation flags are set, ensure that the image qualifies |
| * as one or the other (or both). */ |
| bool ok = false; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VALIDATE_OS)) { |
| r = path_is_os_tree(where); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r > 0) |
| ok = true; |
| } |
| if (!ok && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VALIDATE_OS_EXT)) { |
| r = path_is_extension_tree(where, m->image_name, FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_RELAX_SYSEXT_CHECK)); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r > 0) |
| ok = true; |
| } |
| |
| if (!ok) |
| return -ENOMEDIUM; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_MOUNT_ROOT_ONLY) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_HOME, where, "/home", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_SRV, where, "/srv", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_VAR, where, "/var", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_TMP, where, "/var/tmp", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| xbootldr_mounted = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_XBOOTLDR, where, "/boot", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (xbootldr_mounted < 0) |
| return xbootldr_mounted; |
| |
| if (m->partitions[PARTITION_ESP].found) { |
| int esp_done = false; |
| |
| /* Mount the ESP to /efi if it exists. If it doesn't exist, use /boot instead, but only if it |
| * exists and is empty, and we didn't already mount the XBOOTLDR partition into it. */ |
| |
| r = chase_symlinks("/efi", where, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, NULL, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| if (r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| |
| /* /efi doesn't exist. Let's see if /boot is suitable then */ |
| |
| if (!xbootldr_mounted) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| r = chase_symlinks("/boot", where, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, &p, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| if (r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| } else if (dir_is_empty(p, /* ignore_hidden_or_backup= */ false) > 0) { |
| /* It exists and is an empty directory. Let's mount the ESP there. */ |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_ESP, where, "/boot", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| esp_done = true; |
| } |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (!esp_done) { |
| /* OK, let's mount the ESP now to /efi (possibly creating the dir if missing) */ |
| |
| r = mount_partition(m->partitions + PARTITION_ESP, where, "/efi", uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_mount_and_warn( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| const char *where, |
| uid_t uid_shift, |
| uid_t uid_range, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(where); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_mount(m, where, uid_shift, uid_range, flags); |
| if (r == -ENXIO) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Not root file system found in image."); |
| if (r == -EMEDIUMTYPE) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "No suitable os-release/extension-release file in image found."); |
| if (r == -EUNATCH) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Encrypted file system discovered, but decryption not requested."); |
| if (r == -EUCLEAN) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "File system check on image failed."); |
| if (r == -EBUSY) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "File system already mounted elsewhere."); |
| if (r == -EAFNOSUPPORT) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "File system type not supported or not known."); |
| if (r == -EIDRM) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "File system is too uncommon, refused."); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to mount image: %m"); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| struct DecryptedPartition { |
| struct crypt_device *device; |
| char *name; |
| bool relinquished; |
| }; |
| #endif |
| |
| typedef struct DecryptedPartition DecryptedPartition; |
| |
| struct DecryptedImage { |
| unsigned n_ref; |
| DecryptedPartition *decrypted; |
| size_t n_decrypted; |
| }; |
| |
| static DecryptedImage* decrypted_image_free(DecryptedImage *d) { |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| int r; |
| |
| if (!d) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < d->n_decrypted; i++) { |
| DecryptedPartition *p = d->decrypted + i; |
| |
| if (p->device && p->name && !p->relinquished) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL; |
| |
| node = path_join("/dev/mapper", p->name); |
| if (node) { |
| r = btrfs_forget_device(node); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to forget btrfs device %s, ignoring: %m", node); |
| } else |
| log_oom_debug(); |
| |
| /* Let's deactivate lazily, as the dm volume may be already/still used by other processes. */ |
| r = sym_crypt_deactivate_by_name(p->device, p->name, CRYPT_DEACTIVATE_DEFERRED); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to deactivate encrypted partition %s", p->name); |
| } |
| |
| if (p->device) |
| sym_crypt_free(p->device); |
| free(p->name); |
| } |
| |
| free(d->decrypted); |
| free(d); |
| #endif |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| DEFINE_TRIVIAL_REF_UNREF_FUNC(DecryptedImage, decrypted_image, decrypted_image_free); |
| |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| static int decrypted_image_new(DecryptedImage **ret) { |
| _cleanup_(decrypted_image_unrefp) DecryptedImage *d = NULL; |
| |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| d = new(DecryptedImage, 1); |
| if (!d) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *d = (DecryptedImage) { |
| .n_ref = 1, |
| }; |
| |
| *ret = TAKE_PTR(d); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int make_dm_name_and_node(const void *original_node, const char *suffix, char **ret_name, char **ret_node) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *name = NULL, *node = NULL; |
| const char *base; |
| |
| assert(original_node); |
| assert(suffix); |
| assert(ret_name); |
| assert(ret_node); |
| |
| base = strrchr(original_node, '/'); |
| if (!base) |
| base = original_node; |
| else |
| base++; |
| if (isempty(base)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| name = strjoin(base, suffix); |
| if (!name) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| if (!filename_is_valid(name)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| node = path_join(sym_crypt_get_dir(), name); |
| if (!node) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| *ret_name = TAKE_PTR(name); |
| *ret_node = TAKE_PTR(node); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int decrypt_partition( |
| DissectedPartition *m, |
| const char *passphrase, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| DecryptedImage *d) { |
| |
| _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *name = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(sym_crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(d); |
| |
| if (!m->found || !m->node || !m->fstype) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!streq(m->fstype, "crypto_LUKS")) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!passphrase) |
| return -ENOKEY; |
| |
| r = dlopen_cryptsetup(); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = make_dm_name_and_node(m->node, "-decrypted", &name, &node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(d->decrypted, d->n_decrypted + 1)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_init(&cd, m->node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to initialize dm-crypt: %m"); |
| |
| cryptsetup_enable_logging(cd); |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_LUKS, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to load LUKS metadata: %m"); |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_activate_by_passphrase(cd, name, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, passphrase, strlen(passphrase), |
| ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_DEVICE_READ_ONLY) ? CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY : 0) | |
| ((flags & DISSECT_IMAGE_DISCARD_ON_CRYPTO) ? CRYPT_ACTIVATE_ALLOW_DISCARDS : 0)); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to activate LUKS device: %m"); |
| return r == -EPERM ? -EKEYREJECTED : r; |
| } |
| |
| fd = open(node, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open %s: %m", node); |
| |
| d->decrypted[d->n_decrypted++] = (DecryptedPartition) { |
| .name = TAKE_PTR(name), |
| .device = TAKE_PTR(cd), |
| }; |
| |
| m->decrypted_node = TAKE_PTR(node); |
| close_and_replace(m->mount_node_fd, fd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static int verity_can_reuse( |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| const char *name, |
| struct crypt_device **ret_cd) { |
| |
| /* If the same volume was already open, check that the root hashes match, and reuse it if they do */ |
| _cleanup_free_ char *root_hash_existing = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(sym_crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL; |
| struct crypt_params_verity crypt_params = {}; |
| size_t root_hash_existing_size; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(verity); |
| assert(name); |
| assert(ret_cd); |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_init_by_name(&cd, name); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_init_by_name failed: %m"); |
| |
| cryptsetup_enable_logging(cd); |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_get_verity_info(cd, &crypt_params); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_get_verity_info failed: %m"); |
| |
| root_hash_existing_size = verity->root_hash_size; |
| root_hash_existing = malloc0(root_hash_existing_size); |
| if (!root_hash_existing) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_volume_key_get(cd, CRYPT_ANY_SLOT, root_hash_existing, &root_hash_existing_size, NULL, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Error opening verity device, crypt_volume_key_get failed: %m"); |
| if (verity->root_hash_size != root_hash_existing_size || |
| memcmp(root_hash_existing, verity->root_hash, verity->root_hash_size) != 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Error opening verity device, it already exists but root hashes are different."); |
| |
| #if HAVE_CRYPT_ACTIVATE_BY_SIGNED_KEY |
| /* Ensure that, if signatures are supported, we only reuse the device if the previous mount used the |
| * same settings, so that a previous unsigned mount will not be reused if the user asks to use |
| * signing for the new one, and vice versa. */ |
| if (!!verity->root_hash_sig != !!(crypt_params.flags & CRYPT_VERITY_ROOT_HASH_SIGNATURE)) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Error opening verity device, it already exists but signature settings are not the same."); |
| #endif |
| |
| *ret_cd = TAKE_PTR(cd); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static inline char* dm_deferred_remove_clean(char *name) { |
| if (!name) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| (void) sym_crypt_deactivate_by_name(NULL, name, CRYPT_DEACTIVATE_DEFERRED); |
| return mfree(name); |
| } |
| DEFINE_TRIVIAL_CLEANUP_FUNC(char *, dm_deferred_remove_clean); |
| |
| static int validate_signature_userspace(const VeritySettings *verity) { |
| #if HAVE_OPENSSL |
| _cleanup_(sk_X509_free_allp) STACK_OF(X509) *sk = NULL; |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **certs = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(PKCS7_freep) PKCS7 *p7 = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *s = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(BIO_freep) BIO *bio = NULL; /* 'bio' must be freed first, 's' second, hence keep this order |
| * of declaration in place, please */ |
| const unsigned char *d; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(verity); |
| assert(verity->root_hash); |
| assert(verity->root_hash_sig); |
| |
| /* Because installing a signature certificate into the kernel chain is so messy, let's optionally do |
| * userspace validation. */ |
| |
| r = conf_files_list_nulstr(&certs, ".crt", NULL, CONF_FILES_REGULAR|CONF_FILES_FILTER_MASKED, CONF_PATHS_NULSTR("verity.d")); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to enumerate certificates: %m"); |
| if (strv_isempty(certs)) { |
| log_debug("No userspace dm-verity certificates found."); |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| d = verity->root_hash_sig; |
| p7 = d2i_PKCS7(NULL, &d, (long) verity->root_hash_sig_size); |
| if (!p7) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Failed to parse PKCS7 DER signature data."); |
| |
| s = hexmem(verity->root_hash, verity->root_hash_size); |
| if (!s) |
| return log_oom_debug(); |
| |
| bio = BIO_new_mem_buf(s, strlen(s)); |
| if (!bio) |
| return log_oom_debug(); |
| |
| sk = sk_X509_new_null(); |
| if (!sk) |
| return log_oom_debug(); |
| |
| STRV_FOREACH(i, certs) { |
| _cleanup_(X509_freep) X509 *c = NULL; |
| _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
| |
| f = fopen(*i, "re"); |
| if (!f) { |
| log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open '%s', ignoring: %m", *i); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| c = PEM_read_X509(f, NULL, NULL, NULL); |
| if (!c) { |
| log_debug("Failed to load X509 certificate '%s', ignoring.", *i); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (sk_X509_push(sk, c) == 0) |
| return log_oom_debug(); |
| |
| TAKE_PTR(c); |
| } |
| |
| r = PKCS7_verify(p7, sk, NULL, bio, NULL, PKCS7_NOINTERN|PKCS7_NOVERIFY); |
| if (r) |
| log_debug("Userspace PKCS#7 validation succeeded."); |
| else |
| log_debug("Userspace PKCS#7 validation failed: %s", ERR_error_string(ERR_get_error(), NULL)); |
| |
| return r; |
| #else |
| log_debug("Not doing client-side validation of dm-verity root hash signatures, OpenSSL support disabled."); |
| return 0; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| static int do_crypt_activate_verity( |
| struct crypt_device *cd, |
| const char *name, |
| const VeritySettings *verity) { |
| |
| bool check_signature; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(cd); |
| assert(name); |
| assert(verity); |
| |
| if (verity->root_hash_sig) { |
| r = getenv_bool_secure("SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_SIGNATURE"); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_SIGNATURE"); |
| |
| check_signature = r != 0; |
| } else |
| check_signature = false; |
| |
| if (check_signature) { |
| |
| #if HAVE_CRYPT_ACTIVATE_BY_SIGNED_KEY |
| /* First, if we have support for signed keys in the kernel, then try that first. */ |
| r = sym_crypt_activate_by_signed_key( |
| cd, |
| name, |
| verity->root_hash, |
| verity->root_hash_size, |
| verity->root_hash_sig, |
| verity->root_hash_sig_size, |
| CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY); |
| if (r >= 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| log_debug("Validation of dm-verity signature failed via the kernel, trying userspace validation instead."); |
| #else |
| log_debug("Activation of verity device with signature requested, but not supported via the kernel by %s due to missing crypt_activate_by_signed_key(), trying userspace validation instead.", |
| program_invocation_short_name); |
| #endif |
| |
| /* So this didn't work via the kernel, then let's try userspace validation instead. If that |
| * works we'll try to activate without telling the kernel the signature. */ |
| |
| r = validate_signature_userspace(verity); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r == 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ENOKEY), |
| "Activation of signed Verity volume worked neither via the kernel nor in userspace, can't activate."); |
| } |
| |
| return sym_crypt_activate_by_volume_key( |
| cd, |
| name, |
| verity->root_hash, |
| verity->root_hash_size, |
| CRYPT_ACTIVATE_READONLY); |
| } |
| |
| static usec_t verity_timeout(void) { |
| usec_t t = 100 * USEC_PER_MSEC; |
| const char *e; |
| int r; |
| |
| /* On slower machines, like non-KVM vm, setting up device may take a long time. |
| * Let's make the timeout configurable. */ |
| |
| e = getenv("SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_TIMEOUT_SEC"); |
| if (!e) |
| return t; |
| |
| r = parse_sec(e, &t); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, |
| "Failed to parse timeout specified in $SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_TIMEOUT_SEC, " |
| "using the default timeout (%s).", |
| FORMAT_TIMESPAN(t, USEC_PER_MSEC)); |
| |
| return t; |
| } |
| |
| static int verity_partition( |
| PartitionDesignator designator, |
| DissectedPartition *m, |
| DissectedPartition *v, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| DecryptedImage *d) { |
| |
| _cleanup_(sym_crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *cd = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(dm_deferred_remove_cleanp) char *restore_deferred_remove = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *node = NULL, *name = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int mount_node_fd = -EBADF; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(v || (verity && verity->data_path)); |
| |
| if (!verity || !verity->root_hash) |
| return 0; |
| if (!((verity->designator < 0 && designator == PARTITION_ROOT) || |
| (verity->designator == designator))) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!m->found || !m->node || !m->fstype) |
| return 0; |
| if (!verity->data_path) { |
| if (!v->found || !v->node || !v->fstype) |
| return 0; |
| |
| if (!streq(v->fstype, "DM_verity_hash")) |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| r = dlopen_cryptsetup(); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) { |
| /* Use the roothash, which is unique per volume, as the device node name, so that it can be reused */ |
| _cleanup_free_ char *root_hash_encoded = NULL; |
| |
| root_hash_encoded = hexmem(verity->root_hash, verity->root_hash_size); |
| if (!root_hash_encoded) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = make_dm_name_and_node(root_hash_encoded, "-verity", &name, &node); |
| } else |
| r = make_dm_name_and_node(m->node, "-verity", &name, &node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_init(&cd, verity->data_path ?: v->node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| cryptsetup_enable_logging(cd); |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_load(cd, CRYPT_VERITY, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_set_data_device(cd, m->node); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (!GREEDY_REALLOC0(d->decrypted, d->n_decrypted + 1)) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| /* If activating fails because the device already exists, check the metadata and reuse it if it matches. |
| * In case of ENODEV/ENOENT, which can happen if another process is activating at the exact same time, |
| * retry a few times before giving up. */ |
| for (unsigned i = 0; i < N_DEVICE_NODE_LIST_ATTEMPTS; i++) { |
| _cleanup_(sym_crypt_freep) struct crypt_device *existing_cd = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -EBADF; |
| |
| /* First, check if the device already exists. */ |
| fd = open(node, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0 && !ERRNO_IS_DEVICE_ABSENT(errno)) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open verity device %s: %m", node); |
| if (fd >= 0) |
| goto check; /* The device already exists. Let's check it. */ |
| |
| /* The symlink to the device node does not exist yet. Assume not activated, and let's activate it. */ |
| r = do_crypt_activate_verity(cd, name, verity); |
| if (r >= 0) |
| goto try_open; /* The device is activated. Let's open it. */ |
| /* libdevmapper can return EINVAL when the device is already in the activation stage. |
| * There's no way to distinguish this situation from a genuine error due to invalid |
| * parameters, so immediately fall back to activating the device with a unique name. |
| * Improvements in libcrypsetup can ensure this never happens: |
| * https://gitlab.com/cryptsetup/cryptsetup/-/merge_requests/96 */ |
| if (r == -EINVAL && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) |
| break; |
| if (r == -ENODEV) /* Volume is being opened but not ready, crypt_init_by_name would fail, try to open again */ |
| goto try_again; |
| if (!IN_SET(r, |
| -EEXIST, /* Volume has already been opened and ready to be used. */ |
| -EBUSY /* Volume is being opened but not ready, crypt_init_by_name() can fetch details. */)) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to activate verity device %s: %m", node); |
| |
| check: |
| if (!restore_deferred_remove){ |
| /* To avoid races, disable automatic removal on umount while setting up the new device. Restore it on failure. */ |
| r = dm_deferred_remove_cancel(name); |
| /* -EBUSY and -ENXIO: the device has already been removed or being removed. We cannot |
| * use the device, try to open again. See target_message() in drivers/md/dm-ioctl.c |
| * and dm_cancel_deferred_remove() in drivers/md/dm.c */ |
| if (IN_SET(r, -EBUSY, -ENXIO)) |
| goto try_again; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to disable automated deferred removal for verity device %s: %m", node); |
| |
| restore_deferred_remove = strdup(name); |
| if (!restore_deferred_remove) |
| return log_oom_debug(); |
| } |
| |
| r = verity_can_reuse(verity, name, &existing_cd); |
| /* Same as above, -EINVAL can randomly happen when it actually means -EEXIST */ |
| if (r == -EINVAL && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) |
| break; |
| if (IN_SET(r, |
| -ENOENT, /* Removed?? */ |
| -EBUSY, /* Volume is being opened but not ready, crypt_init_by_name() can fetch details. */ |
| -ENODEV /* Volume is being opened but not ready, crypt_init_by_name() would fail, try to open again. */ )) |
| goto try_again; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to check if existing verity device %s can be reused: %m", node); |
| |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| /* devmapper might say that the device exists, but the devlink might not yet have been |
| * created. Check and wait for the udev event in that case. */ |
| r = device_wait_for_devlink(node, "block", verity_timeout(), NULL); |
| /* Fallback to activation with a unique device if it's taking too long */ |
| if (r == -ETIMEDOUT && FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) |
| break; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to wait device node symlink %s: %m", node); |
| } |
| |
| try_open: |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| /* Now, the device is activated and devlink is created. Let's open it. */ |
| fd = open(node, O_RDONLY|O_NONBLOCK|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY); |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| if (!ERRNO_IS_DEVICE_ABSENT(errno)) |
| return log_debug_errno(errno, "Failed to open verity device %s: %m", node); |
| |
| /* The device has already been removed?? */ |
| goto try_again; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| mount_node_fd = TAKE_FD(fd); |
| if (existing_cd) |
| crypt_free_and_replace(cd, existing_cd); |
| |
| goto success; |
| |
| try_again: |
| /* Device is being removed by another process. Let's wait for a while. */ |
| (void) usleep(2 * USEC_PER_MSEC); |
| } |
| |
| /* All trials failed or a conflicting verity device exists. Let's try to activate with a unique name. */ |
| if (FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE)) { |
| /* Before trying to activate with unique name, we need to free crypt_device object. |
| * Otherwise, we get error from libcryptsetup like the following: |
| * ------ |
| * systemd[1234]: Cannot use device /dev/loop5 which is in use (already mapped or mounted). |
| * ------ |
| */ |
| sym_crypt_free(cd); |
| cd = NULL; |
| return verity_partition(designator, m, v, verity, flags & ~DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d); |
| } |
| |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EBUSY), "All attempts to activate verity device %s failed.", name); |
| |
| success: |
| /* Everything looks good and we'll be able to mount the device, so deferred remove will be re-enabled at that point. */ |
| restore_deferred_remove = mfree(restore_deferred_remove); |
| |
| d->decrypted[d->n_decrypted++] = (DecryptedPartition) { |
| .name = TAKE_PTR(name), |
| .device = TAKE_PTR(cd), |
| }; |
| |
| m->decrypted_node = TAKE_PTR(node); |
| close_and_replace(m->mount_node_fd, mount_node_fd); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| int dissected_image_decrypt( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| const char *passphrase, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| _cleanup_(decrypted_image_unrefp) DecryptedImage *d = NULL; |
| int r; |
| #endif |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(!verity || verity->root_hash || verity->root_hash_size == 0); |
| |
| /* Returns: |
| * |
| * = 0 → There was nothing to decrypt |
| * > 0 → Decrypted successfully |
| * -ENOKEY → There's something to decrypt but no key was supplied |
| * -EKEYREJECTED → Passed key was not correct |
| */ |
| |
| if (verity && verity->root_hash && verity->root_hash_size < sizeof(sd_id128_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (!m->encrypted && !m->verity_ready) |
| return 0; |
| |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| r = decrypted_image_new(&d); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| for (PartitionDesignator i = 0; i < _PARTITION_DESIGNATOR_MAX; i++) { |
| DissectedPartition *p = m->partitions + i; |
| PartitionDesignator k; |
| |
| if (!p->found) |
| continue; |
| |
| r = decrypt_partition(p, passphrase, flags, d); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| k = partition_verity_of(i); |
| if (k >= 0) { |
| r = verity_partition(i, p, m->partitions + k, verity, flags | DISSECT_IMAGE_VERITY_SHARE, d); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (!p->decrypted_fstype && p->mount_node_fd >= 0 && p->decrypted_node) { |
| r = probe_filesystem_full(p->mount_node_fd, p->decrypted_node, 0, UINT64_MAX, &p->decrypted_fstype); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -EUCLEAN) |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| m->decrypted_image = TAKE_PTR(d); |
| |
| return 1; |
| #else |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_decrypt_interactively( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| const char *passphrase, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| DissectImageFlags flags) { |
| |
| _cleanup_strv_free_erase_ char **z = NULL; |
| int n = 3, r; |
| |
| if (passphrase) |
| n--; |
| |
| for (;;) { |
| r = dissected_image_decrypt(m, passphrase, verity, flags); |
| if (r >= 0) |
| return r; |
| if (r == -EKEYREJECTED) |
| log_error_errno(r, "Incorrect passphrase, try again!"); |
| else if (r != -ENOKEY) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to decrypt image: %m"); |
| |
| if (--n < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EKEYREJECTED), |
| "Too many retries."); |
| |
| z = strv_free(z); |
| |
| r = ask_password_auto("Please enter image passphrase:", NULL, "dissect", "dissect", "dissect.passphrase", USEC_INFINITY, 0, &z); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to query for passphrase: %m"); |
| |
| passphrase = z[0]; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| static int decrypted_image_relinquish(DecryptedImage *d) { |
| assert(d); |
| |
| /* Turns on automatic removal after the last use ended for all DM devices of this image, and sets a |
| * boolean so that we don't clean it up ourselves either anymore */ |
| |
| #if HAVE_LIBCRYPTSETUP |
| int r; |
| |
| for (size_t i = 0; i < d->n_decrypted; i++) { |
| DecryptedPartition *p = d->decrypted + i; |
| |
| if (p->relinquished) |
| continue; |
| |
| r = sym_crypt_deactivate_by_name(NULL, p->name, CRYPT_DEACTIVATE_DEFERRED); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to mark %s for auto-removal: %m", p->name); |
| |
| p->relinquished = true; |
| } |
| #endif |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_relinquish(DissectedImage *m) { |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| if (m->decrypted_image) { |
| r = decrypted_image_relinquish(m->decrypted_image); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (m->loop) |
| loop_device_relinquish(m->loop); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static char *build_auxiliary_path(const char *image, const char *suffix) { |
| const char *e; |
| char *n; |
| |
| assert(image); |
| assert(suffix); |
| |
| e = endswith(image, ".raw"); |
| if (!e) |
| return strjoin(e, suffix); |
| |
| n = new(char, e - image + strlen(suffix) + 1); |
| if (!n) |
| return NULL; |
| |
| strcpy(mempcpy(n, image, e - image), suffix); |
| return n; |
| } |
| |
| void verity_settings_done(VeritySettings *v) { |
| assert(v); |
| |
| v->root_hash = mfree(v->root_hash); |
| v->root_hash_size = 0; |
| |
| v->root_hash_sig = mfree(v->root_hash_sig); |
| v->root_hash_sig_size = 0; |
| |
| v->data_path = mfree(v->data_path); |
| } |
| |
| int verity_settings_load( |
| VeritySettings *verity, |
| const char *image, |
| const char *root_hash_path, |
| const char *root_hash_sig_path) { |
| |
| _cleanup_free_ void *root_hash = NULL, *root_hash_sig = NULL; |
| size_t root_hash_size = 0, root_hash_sig_size = 0; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *verity_data_path = NULL; |
| PartitionDesignator designator; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(verity); |
| assert(image); |
| assert(verity->designator < 0 || IN_SET(verity->designator, PARTITION_ROOT, PARTITION_USR)); |
| |
| /* If we are asked to load the root hash for a device node, exit early */ |
| if (is_device_path(image)) |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = getenv_bool_secure("SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_SIDECAR"); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_SIDECAR, ignoring: %m"); |
| if (r == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| designator = verity->designator; |
| |
| /* We only fill in what isn't already filled in */ |
| |
| if (!verity->root_hash) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *text = NULL; |
| |
| if (root_hash_path) { |
| /* If explicitly specified it takes precedence */ |
| r = read_one_line_file(root_hash_path, &text); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (designator < 0) |
| designator = PARTITION_ROOT; |
| } else { |
| /* Otherwise look for xattr and separate file, and first for the data for root and if |
| * that doesn't exist for /usr */ |
| |
| if (designator < 0 || designator == PARTITION_ROOT) { |
| r = getxattr_malloc(image, "user.verity.roothash", &text); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| if (r != -ENOENT && !ERRNO_IS_XATTR_ABSENT(r)) |
| return r; |
| |
| p = build_auxiliary_path(image, ".roothash"); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = read_one_line_file(p, &text); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (text) |
| designator = PARTITION_ROOT; |
| } |
| |
| if (!text && (designator < 0 || designator == PARTITION_USR)) { |
| /* So in the "roothash" xattr/file name above the "root" of course primarily |
| * refers to the root of the Verity Merkle tree. But coincidentally it also |
| * is the hash for the *root* file system, i.e. the "root" neatly refers to |
| * two distinct concepts called "root". Taking benefit of this happy |
| * coincidence we call the file with the root hash for the /usr/ file system |
| * `usrhash`, because `usrroothash` or `rootusrhash` would just be too |
| * confusing. We thus drop the reference to the root of the Merkle tree, and |
| * just indicate which file system it's about. */ |
| r = getxattr_malloc(image, "user.verity.usrhash", &text); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| if (r != -ENOENT && !ERRNO_IS_XATTR_ABSENT(r)) |
| return r; |
| |
| p = build_auxiliary_path(image, ".usrhash"); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = read_one_line_file(p, &text); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| if (text) |
| designator = PARTITION_USR; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (text) { |
| r = unhexmem(text, strlen(text), &root_hash, &root_hash_size); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| if (root_hash_size < sizeof(sd_id128_t)) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if ((root_hash || verity->root_hash) && !verity->root_hash_sig) { |
| if (root_hash_sig_path) { |
| r = read_full_file(root_hash_sig_path, (char**) &root_hash_sig, &root_hash_sig_size); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| |
| if (designator < 0) |
| designator = PARTITION_ROOT; |
| } else { |
| if (designator < 0 || designator == PARTITION_ROOT) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| /* Follow naming convention recommended by the relevant RFC: |
| * https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc5751#section-3.2.1 */ |
| p = build_auxiliary_path(image, ".roothash.p7s"); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = read_full_file(p, (char**) &root_hash_sig, &root_hash_sig_size); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| if (r >= 0) |
| designator = PARTITION_ROOT; |
| } |
| |
| if (!root_hash_sig && (designator < 0 || designator == PARTITION_USR)) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| p = build_auxiliary_path(image, ".usrhash.p7s"); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| r = read_full_file(p, (char**) &root_hash_sig, &root_hash_sig_size); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENOENT) |
| return r; |
| if (r >= 0) |
| designator = PARTITION_USR; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (root_hash_sig && root_hash_sig_size == 0) /* refuse empty size signatures */ |
| return -EINVAL; |
| } |
| |
| if (!verity->data_path) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *p = NULL; |
| |
| p = build_auxiliary_path(image, ".verity"); |
| if (!p) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| if (access(p, F_OK) < 0) { |
| if (errno != ENOENT) |
| return -errno; |
| } else |
| verity_data_path = TAKE_PTR(p); |
| } |
| |
| if (root_hash) { |
| verity->root_hash = TAKE_PTR(root_hash); |
| verity->root_hash_size = root_hash_size; |
| } |
| |
| if (root_hash_sig) { |
| verity->root_hash_sig = TAKE_PTR(root_hash_sig); |
| verity->root_hash_sig_size = root_hash_sig_size; |
| } |
| |
| if (verity_data_path) |
| verity->data_path = TAKE_PTR(verity_data_path); |
| |
| if (verity->designator < 0) |
| verity->designator = designator; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_load_verity_sig_partition( |
| DissectedImage *m, |
| int fd, |
| VeritySettings *verity) { |
| |
| _cleanup_free_ void *root_hash = NULL, *root_hash_sig = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(json_variant_unrefp) JsonVariant *v = NULL; |
| size_t root_hash_size, root_hash_sig_size; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *buf = NULL; |
| PartitionDesignator d; |
| DissectedPartition *p; |
| JsonVariant *rh, *sig; |
| ssize_t n; |
| char *e; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(m); |
| assert(fd >= 0); |
| assert(verity); |
| |
| if (verity->root_hash && verity->root_hash_sig) /* Already loaded? */ |
| return 0; |
| |
| r = getenv_bool_secure("SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_EMBEDDED"); |
| if (r < 0 && r != -ENXIO) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse $SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_EMBEDDED, ignoring: %m"); |
| if (r == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| d = partition_verity_sig_of(verity->designator < 0 ? PARTITION_ROOT : verity->designator); |
| assert(d >= 0); |
| |
| p = m->partitions + d; |
| if (!p->found) |
| return 0; |
| if (p->offset == UINT64_MAX || p->size == UINT64_MAX) |
| return -EINVAL; |
| |
| if (p->size > 4*1024*1024) /* Signature data cannot possible be larger than 4M, refuse that */ |
| return -EFBIG; |
| |
| buf = new(char, p->size+1); |
| if (!buf) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| |
| n = pread(fd, buf, p->size, p->offset); |
| if (n < 0) |
| return -ENOMEM; |
| if ((uint64_t) n != p->size) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| e = memchr(buf, 0, p->size); |
| if (e) { |
| /* If we found a NUL byte then the rest of the data must be NUL too */ |
| if (!memeqzero(e, p->size - (e - buf))) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Signature data contains embedded NUL byte."); |
| } else |
| buf[p->size] = 0; |
| |
| r = json_parse(buf, 0, &v, NULL, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse signature JSON data: %m"); |
| |
| rh = json_variant_by_key(v, "rootHash"); |
| if (!rh) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Signature JSON object lacks 'rootHash' field."); |
| if (!json_variant_is_string(rh)) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "'rootHash' field of signature JSON object is not a string."); |
| |
| r = unhexmem(json_variant_string(rh), SIZE_MAX, &root_hash, &root_hash_size); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse root hash field: %m"); |
| |
| /* Check if specified root hash matches if it is specified */ |
| if (verity->root_hash && |
| memcmp_nn(verity->root_hash, verity->root_hash_size, root_hash, root_hash_size) != 0) { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *a = NULL, *b = NULL; |
| |
| a = hexmem(root_hash, root_hash_size); |
| b = hexmem(verity->root_hash, verity->root_hash_size); |
| |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Root hash in signature JSON data (%s) doesn't match configured hash (%s).", strna(a), strna(b)); |
| } |
| |
| sig = json_variant_by_key(v, "signature"); |
| if (!sig) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "Signature JSON object lacks 'signature' field."); |
| if (!json_variant_is_string(sig)) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(EINVAL), "'signature' field of signature JSON object is not a string."); |
| |
| r = unbase64mem(json_variant_string(sig), SIZE_MAX, &root_hash_sig, &root_hash_sig_size); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse signature field: %m"); |
| |
| free_and_replace(verity->root_hash, root_hash); |
| verity->root_hash_size = root_hash_size; |
| |
| free_and_replace(verity->root_hash_sig, root_hash_sig); |
| verity->root_hash_sig_size = root_hash_sig_size; |
| |
| return 1; |
| } |
| |
| int dissected_image_acquire_metadata(DissectedImage *m, DissectImageFlags extra_flags) { |
| |
| enum { |
| META_HOSTNAME, |
| META_MACHINE_ID, |
| META_MACHINE_INFO, |
| META_OS_RELEASE, |
| META_INITRD_RELEASE, |
| META_EXTENSION_RELEASE, |
| META_HAS_INIT_SYSTEM, |
| _META_MAX, |
| }; |
| |
| static const char *const paths[_META_MAX] = { |
| [META_HOSTNAME] = "/etc/hostname\0", |
| [META_MACHINE_ID] = "/etc/machine-id\0", |
| [META_MACHINE_INFO] = "/etc/machine-info\0", |
| [META_OS_RELEASE] = ("/etc/os-release\0" |
| "/usr/lib/os-release\0"), |
| [META_INITRD_RELEASE] = ("/etc/initrd-release\0" |
| "/usr/lib/initrd-release\0"), |
| [META_EXTENSION_RELEASE] = "extension-release\0", /* Used only for logging. */ |
| [META_HAS_INIT_SYSTEM] = "has-init-system\0", /* ditto */ |
| }; |
| |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **machine_info = NULL, **os_release = NULL, **initrd_release = NULL, **extension_release = NULL; |
| _cleanup_close_pair_ int error_pipe[2] = PIPE_EBADF; |
| _cleanup_(rmdir_and_freep) char *t = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(sigkill_waitp) pid_t child = 0; |
| sd_id128_t machine_id = SD_ID128_NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *hostname = NULL; |
| unsigned n_meta_initialized = 0; |
| int fds[2 * _META_MAX], r, v; |
| int has_init_system = -1; |
| ssize_t n; |
| |
| BLOCK_SIGNALS(SIGCHLD); |
| |
| assert(m); |
| |
| for (; n_meta_initialized < _META_MAX; n_meta_initialized ++) { |
| if (!paths[n_meta_initialized]) { |
| fds[2*n_meta_initialized] = fds[2*n_meta_initialized+1] = -EBADF; |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| if (pipe2(fds + 2*n_meta_initialized, O_CLOEXEC) < 0) { |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = mkdtemp_malloc("/tmp/dissect-XXXXXX", &t); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| |
| if (pipe2(error_pipe, O_CLOEXEC) < 0) { |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| r = safe_fork("(sd-dissect)", FORK_RESET_SIGNALS|FORK_DEATHSIG|FORK_NEW_MOUNTNS|FORK_MOUNTNS_SLAVE, &child); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto finish; |
| if (r == 0) { |
| /* Child in a new mount namespace */ |
| error_pipe[0] = safe_close(error_pipe[0]); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_mount( |
| m, |
| t, |
| UID_INVALID, |
| UID_INVALID, |
| extra_flags | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_READ_ONLY | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_MOUNT_ROOT_ONLY | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_USR_NO_ROOT); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to mount dissected image: %m"); |
| goto inner_fail; |
| } |
| |
| for (unsigned k = 0; k < _META_MAX; k++) { |
| _cleanup_close_ int fd = -ENOENT; |
| |
| if (!paths[k]) |
| continue; |
| |
| fds[2*k] = safe_close(fds[2*k]); |
| |
| switch (k) { |
| |
| case META_EXTENSION_RELEASE: |
| /* As per the os-release spec, if the image is an extension it will have a file |
| * named after the image name in extension-release.d/ - we use the image name |
| * and try to resolve it with the extension-release helpers, as sometimes |
| * the image names are mangled on deployment and do not match anymore. |
| * Unlike other paths this is not fixed, and the image name |
| * can be mangled on deployment, so by calling into the helper |
| * we allow a fallback that matches on the first extension-release |
| * file found in the directory, if one named after the image cannot |
| * be found first. */ |
| r = open_extension_release(t, m->image_name, /* relax_extension_release_check= */ false, NULL, &fd); |
| if (r < 0) |
| fd = r; /* Propagate the error. */ |
| break; |
| |
| case META_HAS_INIT_SYSTEM: { |
| bool found = false; |
| |
| FOREACH_STRING(init, |
| "/usr/lib/systemd/systemd", /* systemd on /usr merged system */ |
| "/lib/systemd/systemd", /* systemd on /usr non-merged systems */ |
| "/sbin/init") { /* traditional path the Linux kernel invokes */ |
| |
| r = chase_symlinks(init, t, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, NULL, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) { |
| if (r != -ENOENT) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to resolve %s, ignoring: %m", init); |
| } else { |
| found = true; |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| r = loop_write(fds[2*k+1], &found, sizeof(found), false); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto inner_fail; |
| |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| default: |
| NULSTR_FOREACH(p, paths[k]) { |
| fd = chase_symlinks_and_open(p, t, CHASE_PREFIX_ROOT, O_RDONLY|O_CLOEXEC|O_NOCTTY, NULL); |
| if (fd >= 0) |
| break; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| if (fd < 0) { |
| log_debug_errno(fd, "Failed to read %s file of image, ignoring: %m", paths[k]); |
| fds[2*k+1] = safe_close(fds[2*k+1]); |
| continue; |
| } |
| |
| r = copy_bytes(fd, fds[2*k+1], UINT64_MAX, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| goto inner_fail; |
| |
| fds[2*k+1] = safe_close(fds[2*k+1]); |
| } |
| |
| _exit(EXIT_SUCCESS); |
| |
| inner_fail: |
| /* Let parent know the error */ |
| (void) write(error_pipe[1], &r, sizeof(r)); |
| _exit(EXIT_FAILURE); |
| } |
| |
| error_pipe[1] = safe_close(error_pipe[1]); |
| |
| for (unsigned k = 0; k < _META_MAX; k++) { |
| _cleanup_fclose_ FILE *f = NULL; |
| |
| if (!paths[k]) |
| continue; |
| |
| fds[2*k+1] = safe_close(fds[2*k+1]); |
| |
| f = take_fdopen(&fds[2*k], "r"); |
| if (!f) { |
| r = -errno; |
| goto finish; |
| } |
| |
| switch (k) { |
| |
| case META_HOSTNAME: |
| r = read_etc_hostname_stream(f, &hostname); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/hostname of image: %m"); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case META_MACHINE_ID: { |
| _cleanup_free_ char *line = NULL; |
| |
| r = read_line(f, LONG_LINE_MAX, &line); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/machine-id of image: %m"); |
| else if (r == 33) { |
| r = sd_id128_from_string(line, &machine_id); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Image contains invalid /etc/machine-id: %s", line); |
| } else if (r == 0) |
| log_debug("/etc/machine-id file of image is empty."); |
| else if (streq(line, "uninitialized")) |
| log_debug("/etc/machine-id file of image is uninitialized (likely aborted first boot)."); |
| else |
| log_debug("/etc/machine-id file of image has unexpected length %i.", r); |
| |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| case META_MACHINE_INFO: |
| r = load_env_file_pairs(f, "machine-info", &machine_info); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read /etc/machine-info of image: %m"); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case META_OS_RELEASE: |
| r = load_env_file_pairs(f, "os-release", &os_release); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read OS release file of image: %m"); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case META_INITRD_RELEASE: |
| r = load_env_file_pairs(f, "initrd-release", &initrd_release); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read initrd release file of image: %m"); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case META_EXTENSION_RELEASE: |
| r = load_env_file_pairs(f, "extension-release", &extension_release); |
| if (r < 0) |
| log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to read extension release file of image: %m"); |
| |
| break; |
| |
| case META_HAS_INIT_SYSTEM: { |
| bool b = false; |
| size_t nr; |
| |
| errno = 0; |
| nr = fread(&b, 1, sizeof(b), f); |
| if (nr != sizeof(b)) |
| log_debug_errno(errno_or_else(EIO), "Failed to read has-init-system boolean: %m"); |
| else |
| has_init_system = b; |
| |
| break; |
| }} |
| } |
| |
| r = wait_for_terminate_and_check("(sd-dissect)", child, 0); |
| child = 0; |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| n = read(error_pipe[0], &v, sizeof(v)); |
| if (n < 0) |
| return -errno; |
| if (n == sizeof(v)) |
| return v; /* propagate error sent to us from child */ |
| if (n != 0) |
| return -EIO; |
| |
| if (r != EXIT_SUCCESS) |
| return -EPROTO; |
| |
| free_and_replace(m->hostname, hostname); |
| m->machine_id = machine_id; |
| strv_free_and_replace(m->machine_info, machine_info); |
| strv_free_and_replace(m->os_release, os_release); |
| strv_free_and_replace(m->initrd_release, initrd_release); |
| strv_free_and_replace(m->extension_release, extension_release); |
| m->has_init_system = has_init_system; |
| |
| finish: |
| for (unsigned k = 0; k < n_meta_initialized; k++) |
| safe_close_pair(fds + 2*k); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| |
| int dissect_loop_device( |
| LoopDevice *loop, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| const MountOptions *mount_options, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| DissectedImage **ret) { |
| |
| #if HAVE_BLKID |
| _cleanup_(dissected_image_unrefp) DissectedImage *m = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(loop); |
| assert(ret); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_new(loop->backing_file ?: loop->node, &m); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| m->loop = loop_device_ref(loop); |
| m->sector_size = m->loop->sector_size; |
| |
| r = dissect_image(m, loop->fd, loop->node, verity, mount_options, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| *ret = TAKE_PTR(m); |
| return 0; |
| #else |
| return -EOPNOTSUPP; |
| #endif |
| } |
| |
| int dissect_loop_device_and_warn( |
| LoopDevice *loop, |
| const VeritySettings *verity, |
| const MountOptions *mount_options, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| DissectedImage **ret) { |
| |
| const char *name; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(loop); |
| assert(loop->fd >= 0); |
| |
| name = ASSERT_PTR(loop->backing_file ?: loop->node); |
| |
| r = dissect_loop_device(loop, verity, mount_options, flags, ret); |
| switch (r) { |
| |
| case -EOPNOTSUPP: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Dissecting images is not supported, compiled without blkid support."); |
| |
| case -ENOPKG: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: Couldn't identify a suitable partition table or file system.", name); |
| |
| case -ENOMEDIUM: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: The image does not pass validation.", name); |
| |
| case -EADDRNOTAVAIL: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: No root partition for specified root hash found.", name); |
| |
| case -ENOTUNIQ: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: Multiple suitable root partitions found in image.", name); |
| |
| case -ENXIO: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: No suitable root partition found in image.", name); |
| |
| case -EPROTONOSUPPORT: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Device '%s' is loopback block device with partition scanning turned off, please turn it on.", name); |
| |
| case -ENOTBLK: |
| return log_error_errno(r, "%s: Image is not a block device.", name); |
| |
| case -EBADR: |
| return log_error_errno(r, |
| "Combining partitioned images (such as '%s') with external Verity data (such as '%s') not supported. " |
| "(Consider setting $SYSTEMD_DISSECT_VERITY_SIDECAR=0 to disable automatic discovery of external Verity data.)", |
| name, strna(verity ? verity->data_path : NULL)); |
| |
| default: |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to dissect image '%s': %m", name); |
| |
| return r; |
| } |
| } |
| |
| bool dissected_image_verity_candidate(const DissectedImage *image, PartitionDesignator partition_designator) { |
| assert(image); |
| |
| /* Checks if this partition could theoretically do Verity. For non-partitioned images this only works |
| * if there's an external verity file supplied, for which we can consult .has_verity. For partitioned |
| * images we only check the partition type. |
| * |
| * This call is used to decide whether to suppress or show a verity column in tabular output of the |
| * image. */ |
| |
| if (image->single_file_system) |
| return partition_designator == PARTITION_ROOT && image->has_verity; |
| |
| return partition_verity_of(partition_designator) >= 0; |
| } |
| |
| bool dissected_image_verity_ready(const DissectedImage *image, PartitionDesignator partition_designator) { |
| PartitionDesignator k; |
| |
| assert(image); |
| |
| /* Checks if this partition has verity data available that we can activate. For non-partitioned this |
| * works for the root partition, for others only if the associated verity partition was found. */ |
| |
| if (!image->verity_ready) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (image->single_file_system) |
| return partition_designator == PARTITION_ROOT; |
| |
| k = partition_verity_of(partition_designator); |
| return k >= 0 && image->partitions[k].found; |
| } |
| |
| bool dissected_image_verity_sig_ready(const DissectedImage *image, PartitionDesignator partition_designator) { |
| PartitionDesignator k; |
| |
| assert(image); |
| |
| /* Checks if this partition has verity signature data available that we can use. */ |
| |
| if (!image->verity_sig_ready) |
| return false; |
| |
| if (image->single_file_system) |
| return partition_designator == PARTITION_ROOT; |
| |
| k = partition_verity_sig_of(partition_designator); |
| return k >= 0 && image->partitions[k].found; |
| } |
| |
| MountOptions* mount_options_free_all(MountOptions *options) { |
| MountOptions *m; |
| |
| while ((m = options)) { |
| LIST_REMOVE(mount_options, options, m); |
| free(m->options); |
| free(m); |
| } |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| const char* mount_options_from_designator(const MountOptions *options, PartitionDesignator designator) { |
| LIST_FOREACH(mount_options, m, options) |
| if (designator == m->partition_designator && !isempty(m->options)) |
| return m->options; |
| |
| return NULL; |
| } |
| |
| int mount_image_privately_interactively( |
| const char *image, |
| DissectImageFlags flags, |
| char **ret_directory, |
| LoopDevice **ret_loop_device) { |
| |
| _cleanup_(verity_settings_done) VeritySettings verity = VERITY_SETTINGS_DEFAULT; |
| _cleanup_(loop_device_unrefp) LoopDevice *d = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(dissected_image_unrefp) DissectedImage *dissected_image = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(rmdir_and_freep) char *created_dir = NULL; |
| _cleanup_free_ char *temp = NULL; |
| int r; |
| |
| /* Mounts an OS image at a temporary place, inside a newly created mount namespace of our own. This |
| * is used by tools such as systemd-tmpfiles or systemd-firstboot to operate on some disk image |
| * easily. */ |
| |
| assert(image); |
| assert(ret_directory); |
| assert(ret_loop_device); |
| |
| /* We intend to mount this right-away, hence add the partitions if needed and pin them. */ |
| flags |= DISSECT_IMAGE_ADD_PARTITION_DEVICES | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES; |
| |
| r = verity_settings_load(&verity, image, NULL, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to load root hash data: %m"); |
| |
| r = tempfn_random_child(NULL, program_invocation_short_name, &temp); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to generate temporary mount directory: %m"); |
| |
| r = loop_device_make_by_path( |
| image, |
| FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_DEVICE_READ_ONLY) ? O_RDONLY : O_RDWR, |
| /* sector_size= */ UINT32_MAX, |
| FLAGS_SET(flags, DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE) ? 0 : LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN, |
| LOCK_SH, |
| &d); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to set up loopback device for %s: %m", image); |
| |
| r = dissect_loop_device_and_warn(d, &verity, NULL, flags, &dissected_image); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissected_image_load_verity_sig_partition(dissected_image, d->fd, &verity); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissected_image_decrypt_interactively(dissected_image, NULL, &verity, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = detach_mount_namespace(); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to detach mount namespace: %m"); |
| |
| r = mkdir_p(temp, 0700); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to create mount point: %m"); |
| |
| created_dir = TAKE_PTR(temp); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_mount_and_warn(dissected_image, created_dir, UID_INVALID, UID_INVALID, flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = loop_device_flock(d, LOCK_UN); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissected_image_relinquish(dissected_image); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_error_errno(r, "Failed to relinquish DM and loopback block devices: %m"); |
| |
| *ret_directory = TAKE_PTR(created_dir); |
| *ret_loop_device = TAKE_PTR(d); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |
| |
| static bool mount_options_relax_extension_release_checks(const MountOptions *options) { |
| if (!options) |
| return false; |
| |
| return string_contains_word(mount_options_from_designator(options, PARTITION_ROOT), ",", "x-systemd.relax-extension-release-check") || |
| string_contains_word(mount_options_from_designator(options, PARTITION_USR), ",", "x-systemd.relax-extension-release-check") || |
| string_contains_word(options->options, ",", "x-systemd.relax-extension-release-check"); |
| } |
| |
| int verity_dissect_and_mount( |
| int src_fd, |
| const char *src, |
| const char *dest, |
| const MountOptions *options, |
| const char *required_host_os_release_id, |
| const char *required_host_os_release_version_id, |
| const char *required_host_os_release_sysext_level, |
| const char *required_sysext_scope) { |
| |
| _cleanup_(loop_device_unrefp) LoopDevice *loop_device = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(dissected_image_unrefp) DissectedImage *dissected_image = NULL; |
| _cleanup_(verity_settings_done) VeritySettings verity = VERITY_SETTINGS_DEFAULT; |
| DissectImageFlags dissect_image_flags; |
| bool relax_extension_release_check; |
| int r; |
| |
| assert(src); |
| assert(dest); |
| |
| relax_extension_release_check = mount_options_relax_extension_release_checks(options); |
| |
| /* We might get an FD for the image, but we use the original path to look for the dm-verity files */ |
| r = verity_settings_load(&verity, src, NULL, NULL); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to load root hash: %m"); |
| |
| dissect_image_flags = (verity.data_path ? DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE : 0) | |
| (relax_extension_release_check ? DISSECT_IMAGE_RELAX_SYSEXT_CHECK : 0) | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_ADD_PARTITION_DEVICES | |
| DISSECT_IMAGE_PIN_PARTITION_DEVICES; |
| |
| /* Note that we don't use loop_device_make here, as the FD is most likely O_PATH which would not be |
| * accepted by LOOP_CONFIGURE, so just let loop_device_make_by_path reopen it as a regular FD. */ |
| r = loop_device_make_by_path( |
| src_fd >= 0 ? FORMAT_PROC_FD_PATH(src_fd) : src, |
| /* open_flags= */ -1, |
| /* sector_size= */ UINT32_MAX, |
| verity.data_path ? 0 : LO_FLAGS_PARTSCAN, |
| LOCK_SH, |
| &loop_device); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to create loop device for image: %m"); |
| |
| r = dissect_loop_device( |
| loop_device, |
| &verity, |
| options, |
| dissect_image_flags, |
| &dissected_image); |
| /* No partition table? Might be a single-filesystem image, try again */ |
| if (!verity.data_path && r == -ENOPKG) |
| r = dissect_loop_device( |
| loop_device, |
| &verity, |
| options, |
| dissect_image_flags | DISSECT_IMAGE_NO_PARTITION_TABLE, |
| &dissected_image); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to dissect image: %m"); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_load_verity_sig_partition(dissected_image, loop_device->fd, &verity); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return r; |
| |
| r = dissected_image_decrypt( |
| dissected_image, |
| NULL, |
| &verity, |
| dissect_image_flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to decrypt dissected image: %m"); |
| |
| r = mkdir_p_label(dest, 0755); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to create destination directory %s: %m", dest); |
| r = umount_recursive(dest, 0); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to umount under destination directory %s: %m", dest); |
| |
| r = dissected_image_mount(dissected_image, dest, UID_INVALID, UID_INVALID, dissect_image_flags); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to mount image: %m"); |
| |
| r = loop_device_flock(loop_device, LOCK_UN); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to unlock loopback device: %m"); |
| |
| /* If we got os-release values from the caller, then we need to match them with the image's |
| * extension-release.d/ content. Return -EINVAL if there's any mismatch. |
| * First, check the distro ID. If that matches, then check the new SYSEXT_LEVEL value if |
| * available, or else fallback to VERSION_ID. If neither is present (eg: rolling release), |
| * then a simple match on the ID will be performed. */ |
| if (required_host_os_release_id) { |
| _cleanup_strv_free_ char **extension_release = NULL; |
| |
| assert(!isempty(required_host_os_release_id)); |
| |
| r = load_extension_release_pairs(dest, dissected_image->image_name, relax_extension_release_check, &extension_release); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to parse image %s extension-release metadata: %m", dissected_image->image_name); |
| |
| r = extension_release_validate( |
| dissected_image->image_name, |
| required_host_os_release_id, |
| required_host_os_release_version_id, |
| required_host_os_release_sysext_level, |
| required_sysext_scope, |
| extension_release); |
| if (r == 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(SYNTHETIC_ERRNO(ESTALE), "Image %s extension-release metadata does not match the root's", dissected_image->image_name); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to compare image %s extension-release metadata with the root's os-release: %m", dissected_image->image_name); |
| } |
| |
| r = dissected_image_relinquish(dissected_image); |
| if (r < 0) |
| return log_debug_errno(r, "Failed to relinquish dissected image: %m"); |
| |
| return 0; |
| } |