blob: dcd5ab3b2f1932a478e0548964f0caa1d5dc8bdf [file] [log] [blame]
subroutine dchdc(a,lda,p,work,jpvt,job,info)
integer lda,p,jpvt(p),job,info
double precision a(lda,p),work(p)
c
c dchdc computes the cholesky decomposition of a positive definite
c matrix. a pivoting option allows the user to estimate the
c condition of a positive definite matrix or determine the rank
c of a positive semidefinite matrix.
c
c on entry
c
c a double precision(lda,p).
c a contains the matrix whose decomposition is to
c be computed. onlt the upper half of a need be stored.
c the lower part of the array a is not referenced.
c
c lda integer.
c lda is the leading dimension of the array a.
c
c p integer.
c p is the order of the matrix.
c
c work double precision.
c work is a work array.
c
c jpvt integer(p).
c jpvt contains integers that control the selection
c of the pivot elements, if pivoting has been requested.
c each diagonal element a(k,k)
c is placed in one of three classes according to the
c value of jpvt(k).
c
c if jpvt(k) .gt. 0, then x(k) is an initial
c element.
c
c if jpvt(k) .eq. 0, then x(k) is a free element.
c
c if jpvt(k) .lt. 0, then x(k) is a final element.
c
c before the decomposition is computed, initial elements
c are moved by symmetric row and column interchanges to
c the beginning of the array a and final
c elements to the end. both initial and final elements
c are frozen in place during the computation and only
c free elements are moved. at the k-th stage of the
c reduction, if a(k,k) is occupied by a free element
c it is interchanged with the largest free element
c a(l,l) with l .ge. k. jpvt is not referenced if
c job .eq. 0.
c
c job integer.
c job is an integer that initiates column pivoting.
c if job .eq. 0, no pivoting is done.
c if job .ne. 0, pivoting is done.
c
c on return
c
c a a contains in its upper half the cholesky factor
c of the matrix a as it has been permuted by pivoting.
c
c jpvt jpvt(j) contains the index of the diagonal element
c of a that was moved into the j-th position,
c provided pivoting was requested.
c
c info contains the index of the last positive diagonal
c element of the cholesky factor.
c
c for positive definite matrices info = p is the normal return.
c for pivoting with positive semidefinite matrices info will
c in general be less than p. however, info may be greater than
c the rank of a, since rounding error can cause an otherwise zero
c element to be positive. indefinite systems will always cause
c info to be less than p.
c
c linpack. this version dated 08/14/78 .
c j.j. dongarra and g.w. stewart, argonne national laboratory and
c university of maryland.
c
c
c blas daxpy,dswap
c fortran dsqrt
c
c internal variables
c
integer pu,pl,plp1,j,jp,jt,k,kb,km1,kp1,l,maxl
double precision temp
double precision maxdia
logical swapk,negk
c
pl = 1
pu = 0
info = p
if (job .eq. 0) go to 160
c
c pivoting has been requested. rearrange the
c the elements according to jpvt.
c
do 70 k = 1, p
swapk = jpvt(k) .gt. 0
negk = jpvt(k) .lt. 0
jpvt(k) = k
if (negk) jpvt(k) = -jpvt(k)
if (.not.swapk) go to 60
if (k .eq. pl) go to 50
call dswap(pl-1,a(1,k),1,a(1,pl),1)
temp = a(k,k)
a(k,k) = a(pl,pl)
a(pl,pl) = temp
plp1 = pl + 1
if (p .lt. plp1) go to 40
do 30 j = plp1, p
if (j .ge. k) go to 10
temp = a(pl,j)
a(pl,j) = a(j,k)
a(j,k) = temp
go to 20
10 continue
if (j .eq. k) go to 20
temp = a(k,j)
a(k,j) = a(pl,j)
a(pl,j) = temp
20 continue
30 continue
40 continue
jpvt(k) = jpvt(pl)
jpvt(pl) = k
50 continue
pl = pl + 1
60 continue
70 continue
pu = p
if (p .lt. pl) go to 150
do 140 kb = pl, p
k = p - kb + pl
if (jpvt(k) .ge. 0) go to 130
jpvt(k) = -jpvt(k)
if (pu .eq. k) go to 120
call dswap(k-1,a(1,k),1,a(1,pu),1)
temp = a(k,k)
a(k,k) = a(pu,pu)
a(pu,pu) = temp
kp1 = k + 1
if (p .lt. kp1) go to 110
do 100 j = kp1, p
if (j .ge. pu) go to 80
temp = a(k,j)
a(k,j) = a(j,pu)
a(j,pu) = temp
go to 90
80 continue
if (j .eq. pu) go to 90
temp = a(k,j)
a(k,j) = a(pu,j)
a(pu,j) = temp
90 continue
100 continue
110 continue
jt = jpvt(k)
jpvt(k) = jpvt(pu)
jpvt(pu) = jt
120 continue
pu = pu - 1
130 continue
140 continue
150 continue
160 continue
do 270 k = 1, p
c
c reduction loop.
c
maxdia = a(k,k)
kp1 = k + 1
maxl = k
c
c determine the pivot element.
c
if (k .lt. pl .or. k .ge. pu) go to 190
do 180 l = kp1, pu
if (a(l,l) .le. maxdia) go to 170
maxdia = a(l,l)
maxl = l
170 continue
180 continue
190 continue
c
c quit if the pivot element is not positive.
c
if (maxdia .gt. 0.0d0) go to 200
info = k - 1
c ......exit
go to 280
200 continue
if (k .eq. maxl) go to 210
c
c start the pivoting and update jpvt.
c
km1 = k - 1
call dswap(km1,a(1,k),1,a(1,maxl),1)
a(maxl,maxl) = a(k,k)
a(k,k) = maxdia
jp = jpvt(maxl)
jpvt(maxl) = jpvt(k)
jpvt(k) = jp
210 continue
c
c reduction step. pivoting is contained across the rows.
c
work(k) = dsqrt(a(k,k))
a(k,k) = work(k)
if (p .lt. kp1) go to 260
do 250 j = kp1, p
if (k .eq. maxl) go to 240
if (j .ge. maxl) go to 220
temp = a(k,j)
a(k,j) = a(j,maxl)
a(j,maxl) = temp
go to 230
220 continue
if (j .eq. maxl) go to 230
temp = a(k,j)
a(k,j) = a(maxl,j)
a(maxl,j) = temp
230 continue
240 continue
a(k,j) = a(k,j)/work(k)
work(j) = a(k,j)
temp = -a(k,j)
call daxpy(j-k,temp,work(kp1),1,a(kp1,j),1)
250 continue
260 continue
270 continue
280 continue
return
end