| Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002 Free Software | |
| Foundation, Inc. | |
| This file is free documentation; the Free Software Foundation gives | |
| unlimited permission to copy, distribute and modify it. | |
| Basic Installation | |
| ================== | |
| These are generic Linux installation instructions. Build instructions | |
| specific to Slurm are available at | |
| https://slurm.schedmd.com/quickstart_admin.html | |
| (also found in the file doc/html/quickstart_admin.shtml). | |
| The 'configure' shell script attempts to guess correct values for | |
| various system-dependent variables used during compilation. It uses | |
| those values to create a 'Makefile' in each directory of the package. | |
| It may also create one or more '.h' files containing system-dependent | |
| definitions. Finally, it creates a shell script 'config.status' that | |
| you can run in the future to recreate the current configuration, and a | |
| file 'config.log' containing compiler output (useful mainly for | |
| debugging 'configure'). | |
| It can also use an optional file (typically called 'config.cache' | |
| and enabled with '--cache-file=config.cache' or simply '-C') that saves | |
| the results of its tests to speed up reconfiguring. (Caching is | |
| disabled by default to prevent problems with accidental use of stale | |
| cache files.) | |
| If you need to do unusual things to compile the package, please try | |
| to figure out how 'configure' could check whether to do them, and mail | |
| diffs or instructions to the address given in the 'README' so they can | |
| be considered for the next release. If you are using the cache, and at | |
| some point 'config.cache' contains results you don't want to keep, you | |
| may remove or edit it. | |
| The file 'configure.ac' (or 'configure.in') is used to create | |
| 'configure' by a program called 'autoconf'. You only need | |
| 'configure.ac' if you want to change it or regenerate 'configure' using | |
| a newer version of 'autoconf'. | |
| The simplest way to build and install this package is: | |
| 1. 'cd' to the directory containing the package's source code and type | |
| './configure' to configure the package for your system. If you're | |
| using 'csh' on an old version of System V, you might need to type | |
| 'sh ./configure' instead to prevent 'csh' from trying to execute | |
| 'configure' itself. | |
| Running 'configure' takes awhile. While running, it prints some | |
| messages telling which features it is checking for. | |
| 2. Type 'make' to compile the package. | |
| 3. Optionally, type 'make check' to run any self-tests that come with | |
| the package. | |
| 4. Type 'make install' to install the programs and any data files and | |
| documentation. | |
| 5. You can remove the program binaries and object files from the | |
| source code directory by typing 'make clean'. To also remove the | |
| files that 'configure' created (so you can compile the package for | |
| a different kind of computer), type 'make distclean'. There is | |
| also a 'make maintainer-clean' target, but that is intended mainly | |
| for the package's developers. If you use it, you may have to get | |
| all sorts of other programs in order to regenerate files that came | |
| with the distribution. | |
| Alternate build and installation instructions for systems supporting RPM: | |
| 1. rpmbuild -ta slurm.*.tar.bz2 | |
| 2. rpm --install <the appropriate RPM files> | |
| Compilers and Options | |
| ===================== | |
| Some systems require unusual options for compilation or linking that | |
| the 'configure' script does not know about. Run './configure --help' | |
| for details on some of the pertinent environment variables. | |
| You can give 'configure' initial values for variables by setting | |
| them in the environment. You can do that on the command line like this: | |
| ./configure CC=c89 CFLAGS=-O2 LIBS=-lposix | |
| *Note Defining Variables::, for more details. | |
| Compiling For Multiple Architectures | |
| ==================================== | |
| You can compile the package for more than one kind of computer at the | |
| same time, by placing the object files for each architecture in their | |
| own directory. To do this, you must use a version of 'make' that | |
| supports the 'VPATH' variable, such as GNU 'make'. 'cd' to the | |
| directory where you want the object files and executables to go and run | |
| the 'configure' script. 'configure' automatically checks for the | |
| source code in the directory that 'configure' is in and in '..'. | |
| If you have to use a 'make' that does not support the 'VPATH' | |
| variable, you have to compile the package for one architecture at a | |
| time in the source code directory. After you have installed the | |
| package for one architecture, use 'make distclean' before reconfiguring | |
| for another architecture. | |
| Installation Names | |
| ================== | |
| By default, 'make install' will install the package's files in | |
| '/usr/local/bin', '/usr/local/man', etc. You can specify an | |
| installation prefix other than '/usr/local' by giving 'configure' the | |
| option '--prefix=PATH'. | |
| You can specify separate installation prefixes for | |
| architecture-specific files and architecture-independent files. If you | |
| give 'configure' the option '--exec-prefix=PATH', the package will use | |
| PATH as the prefix for installing programs and libraries. | |
| Documentation and other data files will still use the regular prefix. | |
| In addition, if you use an unusual directory layout you can give | |
| options like '--bindir=PATH' to specify different values for particular | |
| kinds of files. Run 'configure --help' for a list of the directories | |
| you can set and what kinds of files go in them. | |
| If the package supports it, you can cause programs to be installed | |
| with an extra prefix or suffix on their names by giving 'configure' the | |
| option '--program-prefix=PREFIX' or '--program-suffix=SUFFIX'. | |
| Optional Features | |
| ================= | |
| Some packages pay attention to '--enable-FEATURE' options to | |
| 'configure', where FEATURE indicates an optional part of the package. | |
| They may also pay attention to '--with-PACKAGE' options, where PACKAGE | |
| is something like 'gnu-ld' or 'x11' (for the X Window System). Information | |
| on any '--enable-' or '--with-' options that are supported can be found | |
| with 'configure --help'. | |
| For packages that use the X Window System, 'configure' can usually | |
| find the X include and library files automatically, but if it doesn't, | |
| you can use the 'configure' options '--x-includes=DIR' and | |
| '--x-libraries=DIR' to specify their locations. | |
| Specifying the System Type | |
| ========================== | |
| There may be some features 'configure' cannot figure out | |
| automatically, but needs to determine by the type of machine the package | |
| will run on. Usually, assuming the package is built to be run on the | |
| _same_ architectures, 'configure' can figure that out, but if it prints | |
| a message saying it cannot guess the machine type, give it the | |
| '--build=TYPE' option. TYPE can either be a short name for the system | |
| type, such as 'sun4', or a canonical name which has the form: | |
| CPU-COMPANY-SYSTEM | |
| where SYSTEM can have one of these forms: | |
| OS KERNEL-OS | |
| See the file 'config.sub' for the possible values of each field. If | |
| 'config.sub' isn't included in this package, then this package doesn't | |
| need to know the machine type. | |
| If you are _building_ compiler tools for cross-compiling, you should | |
| use the '--target=TYPE' option to select the type of system they will | |
| produce code for. | |
| If you want to _use_ a cross compiler, that generates code for a | |
| platform different from the build platform, you should specify the | |
| "host" platform (i.e., that on which the generated programs will | |
| eventually be run) with '--host=TYPE'. | |
| Sharing Defaults | |
| ================ | |
| If you want to set default values for 'configure' scripts to share, | |
| you can create a site shell script called 'config.site' that gives | |
| default values for variables like 'CC', 'cache_file', and 'prefix'. | |
| 'configure' looks for 'PREFIX/share/config.site' if it exists, then | |
| 'PREFIX/etc/config.site' if it exists. Or, you can set the | |
| 'CONFIG_SITE' environment variable to the location of the site script. | |
| A warning: not all 'configure' scripts look for a site script. | |
| Defining Variables | |
| ================== | |
| Variables not defined in a site shell script can be set in the | |
| environment passed to 'configure'. However, some packages may run | |
| configure again during the build, and the customized values of these | |
| variables may be lost. In order to avoid this problem, you should set | |
| them in the 'configure' command line, using 'VAR=value'. For example: | |
| ./configure CC=/usr/local2/bin/gcc | |
| will cause the specified gcc to be used as the C compiler (unless it is | |
| overridden in the site shell script). | |
| 'configure' Invocation | |
| ====================== | |
| 'configure' recognizes the following options to control how it | |
| operates. | |
| '--help' | |
| '-h' | |
| Print a summary of the options to 'configure', and exit. | |
| '--version' | |
| '-V' | |
| Print the version of Autoconf used to generate the 'configure' | |
| script, and exit. | |
| '--cache-file=FILE' | |
| Enable the cache: use and save the results of the tests in FILE, | |
| traditionally 'config.cache'. FILE defaults to '/dev/null' to | |
| disable caching. | |
| '--config-cache' | |
| '-C' | |
| Alias for '--cache-file=config.cache'. | |
| '--quiet' | |
| '--silent' | |
| '-q' | |
| Do not print messages saying which checks are being made. To | |
| suppress all normal output, redirect it to '/dev/null' (any error | |
| messages will still be shown). | |
| '--srcdir=DIR' | |
| Look for the package's source code in directory DIR. Usually | |
| 'configure' can determine that directory automatically. | |
| 'configure' also accepts some other, not widely useful, options. Run | |
| 'configure --help' for more details. |