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/*
* Copyright 2010 Oracle. All rights reserved.
*
* This file is part of nfs-utils.
*
* nfs-utils is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* nfs-utils is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with nfs-utils. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
#include <config.h>
#endif
#include <string.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "sockaddr.h"
#include "exportfs.h"
/**
* host_ntop - generate presentation address given a sockaddr
* @sap: pointer to socket address
* @buf: working storage
* @buflen: size of @buf in bytes
*
* Returns a pointer to a @buf.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
char *
host_ntop(const struct sockaddr *sap, char *buf, const size_t buflen)
{
socklen_t salen = nfs_sockaddr_length(sap);
int error;
memset(buf, 0, buflen);
if (salen == 0) {
(void)strncpy(buf, "bad family", buflen - 1);
return buf;
}
error = getnameinfo(sap, salen, buf, (socklen_t)buflen,
NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
if (error != 0) {
buf[0] = '\0';
(void)strncpy(buf, "bad address", buflen - 1);
}
return buf;
}
#else /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
char *
host_ntop(const struct sockaddr *sap, char *buf, const size_t buflen)
{
const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)(char *)sap;
memset(buf, 0, buflen);
if (sin->sin_family != AF_INET)
(void)strncpy(buf, "bad family", buflen - 1);
return buf;
}
if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, &sin->sin_addr.s_addr, buf, buflen) != NULL)
return buf;
buf[0] = '\0';
(void)strncpy(buf, "bad address", buflen - 1);
return buf;
}
#endif /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
/**
* host_pton - return addrinfo for a given presentation address
* @paddr: pointer to a '\0'-terminated ASCII string containing an
* IP presentation address
*
* Returns address info structure, or NULL if an error occurs. Caller
* must free the returned structure with freeaddrinfo(3).
*/
__attribute_malloc__
struct addrinfo *
host_pton(const char *paddr)
{
struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
struct addrinfo hint = {
/* don't return duplicates */
.ai_protocol = (int)IPPROTO_UDP,
.ai_flags = AI_NUMERICHOST,
.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC,
};
struct sockaddr_in sin;
int error, inet4;
/*
* Although getaddrinfo(3) is easier to use and supports
* IPv6, it recognizes incomplete addresses like "10.4"
* as valid AF_INET addresses. It also accepts presentation
* addresses that end with a blank.
*
* inet_pton(3) is much stricter. Use it to be certain we
* have a real AF_INET presentation address, before invoking
* getaddrinfo(3) to generate the full addrinfo list.
*/
inet4 = 1;
if (inet_pton(AF_INET, paddr, &sin.sin_addr) == 0)
inet4 = 0;
error = getaddrinfo(paddr, NULL, &hint, &ai);
switch (error) {
case 0:
if (!inet4 && ai->ai_addr->sa_family == AF_INET) {
freeaddrinfo(ai);
break;
}
return ai;
case EAI_NONAME:
if (paddr == NULL)
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: passed a NULL presentation address",
__func__);
break;
case EAI_SYSTEM:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to convert %s: (%d) %m",
__func__, paddr, errno);
break;
default:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to convert %s: %s",
__func__, paddr, gai_strerror(error));
break;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* host_addrinfo - return addrinfo for a given hostname
* @hostname: pointer to a '\0'-terminated ASCII string containing a hostname
*
* Returns address info structure with ai_canonname filled in, or NULL
* if no information is available for @hostname. Caller must free the
* returned structure with freeaddrinfo(3).
*/
__attribute_malloc__
struct addrinfo *
host_addrinfo(const char *hostname)
{
struct addrinfo *ai = NULL;
struct addrinfo hint = {
#ifdef IPV6_SUPPORTED
.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC,
#else
.ai_family = AF_INET,
#endif
/* don't return duplicates */
.ai_protocol = (int)IPPROTO_UDP,
.ai_flags = AI_CANONNAME,
};
int error;
error = getaddrinfo(hostname, NULL, &hint, &ai);
switch (error) {
case 0:
return ai;
case EAI_SYSTEM:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to resolve %s: (%d) %m",
__func__, hostname, errno);
break;
default:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to resolve %s: %s",
__func__, hostname, gai_strerror(error));
break;
}
return NULL;
}
/**
* host_canonname - return canonical hostname bound to an address
* @sap: pointer to socket address to look up
*
* Discover the canonical hostname associated with the given socket
* address. The host's reverse mapping is verified in the process.
*
* Returns a '\0'-terminated ASCII string containing a hostname, or
* NULL if no hostname can be found for @sap. Caller must free
* the string.
*/
#ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
__attribute_malloc__
char *
host_canonname(const struct sockaddr *sap)
{
socklen_t salen = nfs_sockaddr_length(sap);
char buf[NI_MAXHOST];
int error;
if (salen == 0) {
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: unsupported address family %d",
__func__, sap->sa_family);
return NULL;
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
error = getnameinfo(sap, salen, buf, (socklen_t)sizeof(buf),
NULL, 0, NI_NAMEREQD);
switch (error) {
case 0:
break;
case EAI_SYSTEM:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: getnameinfo(3) failed: (%d) %m",
__func__, errno);
return NULL;
default:
(void)getnameinfo(sap, salen, buf, (socklen_t)sizeof(buf),
NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: failed to resolve %s: %s",
__func__, buf, gai_strerror(error));
return NULL;
}
return strdup(buf);
}
#else /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
__attribute_malloc__
char *
host_canonname(const struct sockaddr *sap)
{
const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)(char *)sap;
const struct in_addr *addr = &sin->sin_addr;
struct hostent *hp;
if (sap->sa_family != AF_INET)
return NULL;
hp = gethostbyaddr(addr, (socklen_t)sizeof(addr), AF_INET);
if (hp == NULL)
return NULL;
return strdup(hp->h_name);
}
#endif /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
/**
* host_reliable_addrinfo - return addrinfo for a given address
* @sap: pointer to socket address to look up
*
* Reverse and forward lookups are performed to ensure the address has
* matching forward and reverse mappings.
*
* Returns addrinfo structure with just the provided address with
* ai_canonname filled in. If there is a problem with resolution or
* the resolved records don't match up properly then it returns NULL
*
* Caller must free the returned structure with freeaddrinfo(3).
*/
__attribute_malloc__
struct addrinfo *
host_reliable_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr *sap)
{
struct addrinfo *ai, *a;
char *hostname;
hostname = host_canonname(sap);
if (hostname == NULL)
return NULL;
ai = host_addrinfo(hostname);
if (!ai)
goto out_free_hostname;
/* make sure there's a matching address in the list */
for (a = ai; a; a = a->ai_next)
if (nfs_compare_sockaddr(a->ai_addr, sap))
break;
freeaddrinfo(ai);
if (!a)
goto out_free_hostname;
/* get addrinfo with just the original address */
ai = host_numeric_addrinfo(sap);
if (!ai)
goto out_free_hostname;
/* and populate its ai_canonname field */
free(ai->ai_canonname);
ai->ai_canonname = hostname;
return ai;
out_free_hostname:
free(hostname);
return NULL;
}
/**
* host_numeric_addrinfo - return addrinfo without doing DNS queries
* @sap: pointer to socket address
*
* Returns address info structure, or NULL if an error occurred.
* Caller must free the returned structure with freeaddrinfo(3).
*/
#ifdef HAVE_GETNAMEINFO
__attribute_malloc__
struct addrinfo *
host_numeric_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr *sap)
{
socklen_t salen = nfs_sockaddr_length(sap);
char buf[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN];
struct addrinfo *ai;
int error;
if (salen == 0) {
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: unsupported address family %d",
__func__, sap->sa_family);
return NULL;
}
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
error = getnameinfo(sap, salen, buf, (socklen_t)sizeof(buf),
NULL, 0, NI_NUMERICHOST);
switch (error) {
case 0:
break;
case EAI_SYSTEM:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: getnameinfo(3) failed: (%d) %m",
__func__, errno);
return NULL;
default:
xlog(D_GENERAL, "%s: getnameinfo(3) failed: %s",
__func__, gai_strerror(error));
return NULL;
}
ai = host_pton(buf);
/*
* getaddrinfo(AI_NUMERICHOST) never fills in ai_canonname
*/
if (ai != NULL) {
free(ai->ai_canonname); /* just in case */
ai->ai_canonname = strdup(buf);
if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
freeaddrinfo(ai);
ai = NULL;
}
}
return ai;
}
#else /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */
__attribute_malloc__
struct addrinfo *
host_numeric_addrinfo(const struct sockaddr *sap)
{
const struct sockaddr_in *sin = (const struct sockaddr_in *)sap;
const struct in_addr *addr = &sin->sin_addr;
char buf[INET_ADDRSTRLEN];
struct addrinfo *ai;
if (sap->sa_family != AF_INET)
return NULL;
memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
if (inet_ntop(AF_INET, (char *)addr, buf,
(socklen_t)sizeof(buf)) == NULL)
return NULL;
ai = host_pton(buf);
/*
* getaddrinfo(AI_NUMERICHOST) never fills in ai_canonname
*/
if (ai != NULL) {
ai->ai_canonname = strdup(buf);
if (ai->ai_canonname == NULL) {
freeaddrinfo(ai);
ai = NULL;
}
}
return ai;
}
#endif /* !HAVE_GETNAMEINFO */