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//
// ========================================================================
// Copyright (c) 1995-2017 Mort Bay Consulting Pty. Ltd.
// ------------------------------------------------------------------------
// All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials
// are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0
// and Apache License v2.0 which accompanies this distribution.
//
// The Eclipse Public License is available at
// http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html
//
// The Apache License v2.0 is available at
// http://www.opensource.org/licenses/apache2.0.php
//
// You may elect to redistribute this code under either of these licenses.
// ========================================================================
//
package org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Set;
import org.apache.maven.artifact.Artifact;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoExecutionException;
import org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.PathWatcher;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.PathWatcher.PathWatchEvent;
import org.eclipse.jetty.util.resource.Resource;
import org.eclipse.jetty.webapp.WebAppContext;
/**
* This goal is used in-situ on a Maven project without first requiring that the project
* is assembled into a war, saving time during the development cycle.
* <p>
* The plugin forks a parallel lifecycle to ensure that the "compile" phase has been completed before invoking Jetty. This means
* that you do not need to explicity execute a "mvn compile" first. It also means that a "mvn clean jetty:run" will ensure that
* a full fresh compile is done before invoking Jetty.
* <p>
* Once invoked, the plugin can be configured to run continuously, scanning for changes in the project and automatically performing a
* hot redeploy when necessary. This allows the developer to concentrate on coding changes to the project using their IDE of choice and have those changes
* immediately and transparently reflected in the running web container, eliminating development time that is wasted on rebuilding, reassembling and redeploying.
* <p>
* You may also specify the location of a jetty.xml file whose contents will be applied before any plugin configuration.
* This can be used, for example, to deploy a static webapp that is not part of your maven build.
* <p>
* There is a <a href="http://www.eclipse.org/jetty/documentation/current/maven-and-jetty.html">reference guide</a> to the configuration parameters for this plugin.
*
* @goal run
* @requiresDependencyResolution test
* @execute phase="test-compile"
* @description Runs jetty directly from a maven project
*/
public class JettyRunMojo extends AbstractJettyMojo
{
public static final String DEFAULT_WEBAPP_SRC = "src"+File.separator+"main"+File.separator+"webapp";
public static final String FAKE_WEBAPP = "webapp-tmp";
/**
* If true, the &lt;testOutputDirectory&gt;
* and the dependencies of &lt;scope&gt;test&lt;scope&gt;
* will be put first on the runtime classpath.
*
* @parameter alias="useTestClasspath" default-value="false"
*/
protected boolean useTestScope;
/**
* The default location of the web.xml file. Will be used
* if &lt;webApp&gt;&lt;descriptor&gt; is not set.
*
* @parameter default-value="${maven.war.webxml}"
* @readonly
*/
protected String webXml;
/**
* The directory containing generated classes.
*
* @parameter default-value="${project.build.outputDirectory}"
* @required
*
*/
protected File classesDirectory;
/**
* An optional pattern for includes/excludes of classes in the classesDirectory
* @parameter
*/
protected ScanPattern scanClassesPattern;
/**
* The directory containing generated test classes.
*
* @parameter default-value="${project.build.testOutputDirectory}"
* @required
*/
protected File testClassesDirectory;
/**
* An optional pattern for includes/excludes of classes in the testClassesDirectory
* @parameter
*/
protected ScanPattern scanTestClassesPattern;
/**
* Root directory for all html/jsp etc files
*
* @parameter default-value="${maven.war.src}"
*
*/
protected File webAppSourceDirectory;
/**
* List of files or directories to additionally periodically scan for changes. Optional.
* @parameter
*/
protected File[] scanTargets;
/**
* List of directories with ant-style &lt;include&gt; and &lt;exclude&gt; patterns
* for extra targets to periodically scan for changes. Can be used instead of,
* or in conjunction with &lt;scanTargets&gt;.Optional.
* @parameter
*/
protected ScanTargetPattern[] scanTargetPatterns;
/**
* maven-war-plugin reference
*/
protected WarPluginInfo warPluginInfo;
/**
* List of deps that are wars
*/
protected List<Artifact> warArtifacts;
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo#execute()
*/
@Override
public void execute() throws MojoExecutionException, MojoFailureException
{
warPluginInfo = new WarPluginInfo(project);
super.execute();
}
/**
* Verify the configuration given in the pom.
*
* @see AbstractJettyMojo#checkPomConfiguration()
*/
public void checkPomConfiguration () throws MojoExecutionException
{
// check the location of the static content/jsps etc
try
{
if ((webAppSourceDirectory == null) || !webAppSourceDirectory.exists())
{
getLog().info("webAppSourceDirectory"+(webAppSourceDirectory == null ? " not set." : (webAppSourceDirectory.getAbsolutePath()+" does not exist."))+" Trying "+DEFAULT_WEBAPP_SRC);
webAppSourceDirectory = new File (project.getBasedir(), DEFAULT_WEBAPP_SRC);
if (!webAppSourceDirectory.exists())
{
getLog().info("webAppSourceDirectory "+webAppSourceDirectory.getAbsolutePath()+" does not exist. Trying "+project.getBuild().getDirectory()+File.separator+FAKE_WEBAPP);
//try last resort of making a fake empty dir
File target = new File(project.getBuild().getDirectory());
webAppSourceDirectory = new File(target, FAKE_WEBAPP);
if (!webAppSourceDirectory.exists())
webAppSourceDirectory.mkdirs();
}
}
else
getLog().info( "Webapp source directory = " + webAppSourceDirectory.getCanonicalPath());
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new MojoExecutionException("Webapp source directory does not exist", e);
}
// check reload mechanic
if ( !"automatic".equalsIgnoreCase( reload ) && !"manual".equalsIgnoreCase( reload ) )
{
throw new MojoExecutionException( "invalid reload mechanic specified, must be 'automatic' or 'manual'" );
}
else
{
getLog().info("Reload Mechanic: " + reload );
}
// check the classes to form a classpath with
try
{
//allow a webapp with no classes in it (just jsps/html)
if (classesDirectory != null)
{
if (!classesDirectory.exists())
getLog().info( "Classes directory "+ classesDirectory.getCanonicalPath()+ " does not exist");
else
getLog().info("Classes = " + classesDirectory.getCanonicalPath());
}
else
getLog().info("Classes directory not set");
}
catch (IOException e)
{
throw new MojoExecutionException("Location of classesDirectory does not exist");
}
}
@Override
public void finishConfigurationBeforeStart() throws Exception
{
server.setStopAtShutdown(true); //as we will normally be stopped with a cntrl-c, ensure server stopped
super.finishConfigurationBeforeStart();
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo#configureWebApplication()
*/
public void configureWebApplication() throws Exception
{
super.configureWebApplication();
//Set up the location of the webapp.
//There are 2 parts to this: setWar() and setBaseResource(). On standalone jetty,
//the former could be the location of a packed war, while the latter is the location
//after any unpacking. With this mojo, you are running an unpacked, unassembled webapp,
//so the two locations should be equal.
Resource webAppSourceDirectoryResource = Resource.newResource(webAppSourceDirectory.getCanonicalPath());
if (webApp.getWar() == null)
webApp.setWar(webAppSourceDirectoryResource.toString());
if (webApp.getBaseResource() == null)
webApp.setBaseResource(webAppSourceDirectoryResource);
if (classesDirectory != null)
webApp.setClasses (classesDirectory);
if (useTestScope && (testClassesDirectory != null))
webApp.setTestClasses (testClassesDirectory);
webApp.setWebInfLib (getDependencyFiles());
//get copy of a list of war artifacts
Set<Artifact> matchedWarArtifacts = new HashSet<Artifact>();
//process any overlays and the war type artifacts
List<Overlay> overlays = new ArrayList<Overlay>();
for (OverlayConfig config:warPluginInfo.getMavenWarOverlayConfigs())
{
//overlays can be individually skipped
if (config.isSkip())
continue;
//an empty overlay refers to the current project - important for ordering
if (config.isCurrentProject())
{
Overlay overlay = new Overlay(config, null);
overlays.add(overlay);
continue;
}
//if a war matches an overlay config
Artifact a = getArtifactForOverlay(config, getWarArtifacts());
if (a != null)
{
matchedWarArtifacts.add(a);
SelectiveJarResource r = new SelectiveJarResource(new URL("jar:"+Resource.toURL(a.getFile()).toString()+"!/"));
r.setIncludes(config.getIncludes());
r.setExcludes(config.getExcludes());
Overlay overlay = new Overlay(config, r);
overlays.add(overlay);
}
}
//iterate over the left over war artifacts and unpack them (without include/exclude processing) as necessary
for (Artifact a: getWarArtifacts())
{
if (!matchedWarArtifacts.contains(a))
{
Overlay overlay = new Overlay(null, Resource.newResource(new URL("jar:"+Resource.toURL(a.getFile()).toString()+"!/")));
overlays.add(overlay);
}
}
webApp.setOverlays(overlays);
//if we have not already set web.xml location, need to set one up
if (webApp.getDescriptor() == null)
{
//Has an explicit web.xml file been configured to use?
if (webXml != null)
{
Resource r = Resource.newResource(webXml);
if (r.exists() && !r.isDirectory())
{
webApp.setDescriptor(r.toString());
}
}
//Still don't have a web.xml file: try the resourceBase of the webapp, if it is set
if (webApp.getDescriptor() == null && webApp.getBaseResource() != null)
{
Resource r = webApp.getBaseResource().addPath("WEB-INF/web.xml");
if (r.exists() && !r.isDirectory())
{
webApp.setDescriptor(r.toString());
}
}
//Still don't have a web.xml file: finally try the configured static resource directory if there is one
if (webApp.getDescriptor() == null && (webAppSourceDirectory != null))
{
File f = new File (new File (webAppSourceDirectory, "WEB-INF"), "web.xml");
if (f.exists() && f.isFile())
{
webApp.setDescriptor(f.getCanonicalPath());
}
}
}
getLog().info( "web.xml file = "+webApp.getDescriptor());
getLog().info("Webapp directory = " + webAppSourceDirectory.getCanonicalPath());
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo#configureScanner()
*/
public void configureScanner ()
throws MojoExecutionException
{
try
{
gatherScannables();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
throw new MojoExecutionException("Error forming scan list", e);
}
scanner.addListener(new PathWatcher.EventListListener()
{
@Override
public void onPathWatchEvents(List<PathWatchEvent> events)
{
try
{
boolean reconfigure = false;
if (events != null)
{
for (PathWatchEvent e:events)
{
if (e.getPath().equals(project.getFile().toPath()))
{
reconfigure = true;
break;
}
}
}
restartWebApp(reconfigure);
}
catch (Exception e)
{
getLog().error("Error reconfiguring/restarting webapp after change in watched files",e);
}
}
});
}
public void gatherScannables() throws Exception
{
if (webApp.getDescriptor() != null)
{
Resource r = Resource.newResource(webApp.getDescriptor());
scanner.watch(r.getFile().toPath());
}
if (webApp.getJettyEnvXml() != null)
scanner.watch(new File(webApp.getJettyEnvXml()).toPath());
if (webApp.getDefaultsDescriptor() != null)
{
if (!WebAppContext.WEB_DEFAULTS_XML.equals(webApp.getDefaultsDescriptor()))
scanner.watch(new File(webApp.getDefaultsDescriptor()).toPath());
}
if (webApp.getOverrideDescriptor() != null)
{
scanner.watch(new File(webApp.getOverrideDescriptor()).toPath());
}
File jettyWebXmlFile = findJettyWebXmlFile(new File(webAppSourceDirectory,"WEB-INF"));
if (jettyWebXmlFile != null)
{
scanner.watch(jettyWebXmlFile.toPath());
}
//make sure each of the war artifacts is added to the scanner
for (Artifact a:getWarArtifacts())
{
scanner.watch(a.getFile().toPath());
}
//handle the explicit extra scan targets
if (scanTargets != null)
{
for (File f:scanTargets)
{
if (f.isDirectory())
{
PathWatcher.Config config = new PathWatcher.Config(f.toPath());
config.setRecurseDepth(PathWatcher.Config.UNLIMITED_DEPTH);
scanner.watch(config);
}
else
scanner.watch(f.toPath());
}
}
//handle the extra scan patterns
if (scanTargetPatterns != null)
{
for (ScanTargetPattern p:scanTargetPatterns)
{
PathWatcher.Config config = new PathWatcher.Config(p.getDirectory().toPath());
config.setRecurseDepth(PathWatcher.Config.UNLIMITED_DEPTH);
for (String pattern:p.getExcludes())
config.addExcludeGlobRelative(pattern);
for (String pattern:p.getIncludes())
config.addIncludeGlobRelative(pattern);
scanner.watch(config);
}
}
scanner.watch(project.getFile().toPath());
if (webApp.getTestClasses() != null && webApp.getTestClasses().exists())
{
PathWatcher.Config config = new PathWatcher.Config(webApp.getTestClasses().toPath());
config.setRecurseDepth(PathWatcher.Config.UNLIMITED_DEPTH);
if (scanTestClassesPattern != null)
{
for (String p:scanTestClassesPattern.getExcludes())
config.addExcludeGlobRelative(p);
for (String p:scanTestClassesPattern.getIncludes())
config.addIncludeGlobRelative(p);
}
scanner.watch(config);
}
if (webApp.getClasses() != null && webApp.getClasses().exists())
{
PathWatcher.Config config = new PathWatcher.Config(webApp.getClasses().toPath());
config.setRecurseDepth(PathWatcher.Config.UNLIMITED_DEPTH);
if (scanClassesPattern != null)
{
for (String p:scanClassesPattern.getExcludes())
config.addExcludeGlobRelative(p);
for (String p:scanClassesPattern.getIncludes())
config.addIncludeGlobRelative(p);
}
scanner.watch(config);
}
if (webApp.getWebInfLib() != null)
{
for (File f:webApp.getWebInfLib())
{
PathWatcher.Config config = new PathWatcher.Config(f.toPath());
config.setRecurseDepth(PathWatcher.Config.UNLIMITED_DEPTH);
scanner.watch(config);
}
}
}
/**
* @see org.eclipse.jetty.maven.plugin.AbstractJettyMojo#restartWebApp(boolean)
*/
public void restartWebApp(boolean reconfigureScanner) throws Exception
{
getLog().info("restarting "+webApp);
getLog().debug("Stopping webapp ...");
stopScanner();
webApp.stop();
getLog().debug("Reconfiguring webapp ...");
checkPomConfiguration();
configureWebApplication();
// check if we need to reconfigure the scanner,
// which is if the pom changes
if (reconfigureScanner)
{
getLog().info("Reconfiguring scanner after change to pom.xml ...");
scanner.reset();
warArtifacts = null;
configureScanner();
}
getLog().debug("Restarting webapp ...");
webApp.start();
startScanner();
getLog().info("Restart completed at "+new Date().toString());
}
/**
* @return
*/
private List<File> getDependencyFiles ()
{
List<File> dependencyFiles = new ArrayList<File>();
for ( Iterator<Artifact> iter = projectArtifacts.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); )
{
Artifact artifact = (Artifact) iter.next();
// Include runtime and compile time libraries, and possibly test libs too
if(artifact.getType().equals("war"))
{
continue;
}
if (Artifact.SCOPE_PROVIDED.equals(artifact.getScope()))
continue; //never add dependencies of scope=provided to the webapp's classpath (see also <useProvidedScope> param)
if (Artifact.SCOPE_TEST.equals(artifact.getScope()) && !useTestScope)
continue; //only add dependencies of scope=test if explicitly required
dependencyFiles.add(artifact.getFile());
getLog().debug( "Adding artifact " + artifact.getFile().getName() + " with scope "+artifact.getScope()+" for WEB-INF/lib " );
}
return dependencyFiles;
}
/**
* @return
*/
private List<Artifact> getWarArtifacts ()
{
if (warArtifacts != null)
return warArtifacts;
warArtifacts = new ArrayList<Artifact>();
for ( Iterator<Artifact> iter = projectArtifacts.iterator(); iter.hasNext(); )
{
Artifact artifact = (Artifact) iter.next();
if (artifact.getType().equals("war") || artifact.getType().equals("zip"))
{
try
{
warArtifacts.add(artifact);
getLog().info("Dependent war artifact "+artifact.getId());
}
catch(Exception e)
{
throw new RuntimeException(e);
}
}
}
return warArtifacts;
}
protected Artifact getArtifactForOverlay (OverlayConfig o, List<Artifact> warArtifacts)
{
if (o == null || warArtifacts == null || warArtifacts.isEmpty())
return null;
for (Artifact a:warArtifacts)
{
if (o.matchesArtifact (a.getGroupId(), a.getArtifactId(), a.getClassifier()))
{
return a;
}
}
return null;
}
}