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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtCore module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
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** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
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****************************************************************************/
#include "qstandardpaths.h"
#include <qdir.h>
#include <qfile.h>
#include <qhash.h>
#include <qtextstream.h>
#if QT_CONFIG(regularexpression)
#include <qregularexpression.h>
#endif
#include <private/qfilesystemengine_p.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#ifndef QT_BOOTSTRAPPED
#include <qcoreapplication.h>
#endif
#ifndef QT_NO_STANDARDPATHS
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
static void appendOrganizationAndApp(QString &path)
{
#ifndef QT_BOOTSTRAPPED
const QString org = QCoreApplication::organizationName();
if (!org.isEmpty())
path += QLatin1Char('/') + org;
const QString appName = QCoreApplication::applicationName();
if (!appName.isEmpty())
path += QLatin1Char('/') + appName;
#else
Q_UNUSED(path);
#endif
}
#if QT_CONFIG(regularexpression)
static QLatin1String xdg_key_name(QStandardPaths::StandardLocation type)
{
switch (type) {
case QStandardPaths::DesktopLocation:
return QLatin1String("DESKTOP");
case QStandardPaths::DocumentsLocation:
return QLatin1String("DOCUMENTS");
case QStandardPaths::PicturesLocation:
return QLatin1String("PICTURES");
case QStandardPaths::MusicLocation:
return QLatin1String("MUSIC");
case QStandardPaths::MoviesLocation:
return QLatin1String("VIDEOS");
case QStandardPaths::DownloadLocation:
return QLatin1String("DOWNLOAD");
default:
return QLatin1String();
}
}
#endif
QString QStandardPaths::writableLocation(StandardLocation type)
{
switch (type) {
case HomeLocation:
return QDir::homePath();
case TempLocation:
return QDir::tempPath();
case CacheLocation:
case GenericCacheLocation:
{
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/basedir-spec-0.6.html
QString xdgCacheHome = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_CACHE_HOME"));
if (isTestModeEnabled())
xdgCacheHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.qttest/cache");
if (xdgCacheHome.isEmpty())
xdgCacheHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.cache");
if (type == QStandardPaths::CacheLocation)
appendOrganizationAndApp(xdgCacheHome);
return xdgCacheHome;
}
case AppDataLocation:
case AppLocalDataLocation:
case GenericDataLocation:
{
QString xdgDataHome = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_DATA_HOME"));
if (isTestModeEnabled())
xdgDataHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.qttest/share");
if (xdgDataHome.isEmpty())
xdgDataHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.local/share");
if (type == AppDataLocation || type == AppLocalDataLocation)
appendOrganizationAndApp(xdgDataHome);
return xdgDataHome;
}
case ConfigLocation:
case GenericConfigLocation:
case AppConfigLocation:
{
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/
QString xdgConfigHome = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"));
if (isTestModeEnabled())
xdgConfigHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.qttest/config");
if (xdgConfigHome.isEmpty())
xdgConfigHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.config");
if (type == AppConfigLocation)
appendOrganizationAndApp(xdgConfigHome);
return xdgConfigHome;
}
case RuntimeLocation:
{
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/
const uint myUid = uint(geteuid());
// since the current user is the owner, set both xxxUser and xxxOwner
const QFile::Permissions wantedPerms = QFile::ReadUser | QFile::WriteUser | QFile::ExeUser
| QFile::ReadOwner | QFile::WriteOwner | QFile::ExeOwner;
QFileInfo fileInfo;
QString xdgRuntimeDir = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_RUNTIME_DIR"));
if (xdgRuntimeDir.isEmpty()) {
const QString userName = QFileSystemEngine::resolveUserName(myUid);
xdgRuntimeDir = QDir::tempPath() + QLatin1String("/runtime-") + userName;
fileInfo.setFile(xdgRuntimeDir);
#ifndef Q_OS_WASM
qWarning("QStandardPaths: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR not set, defaulting to '%ls'", qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir));
#endif
} else {
fileInfo.setFile(xdgRuntimeDir);
}
if (fileInfo.exists()) {
if (!fileInfo.isDir()) {
qWarning("QStandardPaths: XDG_RUNTIME_DIR points to '%ls' which is not a directory",
qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir));
return QString();
}
} else {
QFileSystemEntry entry(xdgRuntimeDir);
if (!QFileSystemEngine::createDirectory(entry, false)) {
if (errno != EEXIST) {
qErrnoWarning("QStandardPaths: error creating runtime directory %ls",
qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir));
return QString();
}
} else {
QSystemError error;
if (!QFileSystemEngine::setPermissions(entry, wantedPerms, error)) {
qWarning("QStandardPaths: could not set correct permissions on runtime directory %ls: %ls",
qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir), qUtf16Printable(error.toString()));
return QString();
}
}
}
// "The directory MUST be owned by the user"
if (fileInfo.ownerId() != myUid) {
qWarning("QStandardPaths: wrong ownership on runtime directory %ls, %d instead of %d",
qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir),
fileInfo.ownerId(), myUid);
return QString();
}
// "and he MUST be the only one having read and write access to it. Its Unix access mode MUST be 0700."
if (fileInfo.permissions() != wantedPerms) {
qWarning("QStandardPaths: wrong permissions on runtime directory %ls, %x instead of %x",
qUtf16Printable(xdgRuntimeDir), uint(fileInfo.permissions()), uint(wantedPerms));
return QString();
}
return xdgRuntimeDir;
}
default:
break;
}
#if QT_CONFIG(regularexpression)
// http://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/xdg-user-dirs
QString xdgConfigHome = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_CONFIG_HOME"));
if (xdgConfigHome.isEmpty())
xdgConfigHome = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.config");
QFile file(xdgConfigHome + QLatin1String("/user-dirs.dirs"));
const QLatin1String key = xdg_key_name(type);
if (!key.isEmpty() && !isTestModeEnabled() && file.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly)) {
QTextStream stream(&file);
// Only look for lines like: XDG_DESKTOP_DIR="$HOME/Desktop"
QRegularExpression exp(QLatin1String("^XDG_(.*)_DIR=(.*)$"));
QString result;
while (!stream.atEnd()) {
const QString &line = stream.readLine();
QRegularExpressionMatch match = exp.match(line);
if (match.hasMatch() && match.capturedView(1) == key) {
QStringView value = match.capturedView(2);
if (value.length() > 2
&& value.startsWith(QLatin1Char('\"'))
&& value.endsWith(QLatin1Char('\"')))
value = value.mid(1, value.length() - 2);
// value can start with $HOME
if (value.startsWith(QLatin1String("$HOME")))
result = QDir::homePath() + value.mid(5);
else
result = value.toString();
if (result.length() > 1 && result.endsWith(QLatin1Char('/')))
result.chop(1);
}
}
if (!result.isNull())
return result;
}
#endif // QT_CONFIG(regularexpression)
QString path;
switch (type) {
case DesktopLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Desktop");
break;
case DocumentsLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Documents");
break;
case PicturesLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Pictures");
break;
case FontsLocation:
path = writableLocation(GenericDataLocation) + QLatin1String("/fonts");
break;
case MusicLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Music");
break;
case MoviesLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Videos");
break;
case DownloadLocation:
path = QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/Downloads");
break;
case ApplicationsLocation:
path = writableLocation(GenericDataLocation) + QLatin1String("/applications");
break;
default:
break;
}
return path;
}
static QStringList xdgDataDirs()
{
QStringList dirs;
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/
QString xdgDataDirsEnv = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_DATA_DIRS"));
if (xdgDataDirsEnv.isEmpty()) {
dirs.append(QString::fromLatin1("/usr/local/share"));
dirs.append(QString::fromLatin1("/usr/share"));
} else {
const auto parts = xdgDataDirsEnv.splitRef(QLatin1Char(':'), Qt::SkipEmptyParts);
// Normalize paths, skip relative paths
for (const QStringRef &dir : parts) {
if (dir.startsWith(QLatin1Char('/')))
dirs.push_back(QDir::cleanPath(dir.toString()));
}
// Remove duplicates from the list, there's no use for duplicated
// paths in XDG_DATA_DIRS - if it's not found in the given
// directory the first time, it won't be there the second time.
// Plus duplicate paths causes problems for example for mimetypes,
// where duplicate paths here lead to duplicated mime types returned
// for a file, eg "text/plain,text/plain" instead of "text/plain"
dirs.removeDuplicates();
}
return dirs;
}
static QStringList xdgConfigDirs()
{
QStringList dirs;
// http://standards.freedesktop.org/basedir-spec/latest/
const QString xdgConfigDirs = QFile::decodeName(qgetenv("XDG_CONFIG_DIRS"));
if (xdgConfigDirs.isEmpty())
dirs.append(QString::fromLatin1("/etc/xdg"));
else
dirs = xdgConfigDirs.split(QLatin1Char(':'));
return dirs;
}
QStringList QStandardPaths::standardLocations(StandardLocation type)
{
QStringList dirs;
switch (type) {
case ConfigLocation:
case GenericConfigLocation:
dirs = xdgConfigDirs();
break;
case AppConfigLocation:
dirs = xdgConfigDirs();
for (int i = 0; i < dirs.count(); ++i)
appendOrganizationAndApp(dirs[i]);
break;
case GenericDataLocation:
dirs = xdgDataDirs();
break;
case ApplicationsLocation:
dirs = xdgDataDirs();
for (int i = 0; i < dirs.count(); ++i)
dirs[i].append(QLatin1String("/applications"));
break;
case AppDataLocation:
case AppLocalDataLocation:
dirs = xdgDataDirs();
for (int i = 0; i < dirs.count(); ++i)
appendOrganizationAndApp(dirs[i]);
break;
case FontsLocation:
dirs += QDir::homePath() + QLatin1String("/.fonts");
dirs += xdgDataDirs();
for (int i = 1; i < dirs.count(); ++i)
dirs[i].append(QLatin1String("/fonts"));
break;
default:
break;
}
const QString localDir = writableLocation(type);
dirs.prepend(localDir);
return dirs;
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
#endif // QT_NO_STANDARDPATHS