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#include "qfontsubset_p.h"
#include <qdebug.h>
#include <qendian.h>
#include <qpainterpath.h>
#include "private/qpdf_p.h"
#include "qfontsubset_agl.cpp"
#include <algorithm>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
#ifndef QT_NO_PDF
// This map is used for symbol fonts to get the correct glyph names for the latin range
static const unsigned short symbol_map[0x100] = {
0x0000, 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0003, 0x0004, 0x0005, 0x0006, 0x0007,
0x0008, 0x0009, 0x000a, 0x000b, 0x000c, 0x000d, 0x000e, 0x000f,
0x0010, 0x0011, 0x0012, 0x0013, 0x0014, 0x0015, 0x0016, 0x0017,
0x0018, 0x0019, 0x001a, 0x001b, 0x001c, 0x001d, 0x001e, 0x001f,
0x0020, 0x0021, 0x2200, 0x0023, 0x2203, 0x0025, 0x0026, 0x220b,
0x0028, 0x0029, 0x2217, 0x002b, 0x002c, 0x2212, 0x002e, 0x002f,
0x0030, 0x0031, 0x0032, 0x0033, 0x0034, 0x0035, 0x0036, 0x0037,
0x0038, 0x0039, 0x003a, 0x003b, 0x003c, 0x003d, 0x003e, 0x003f,
0x2245, 0x0391, 0x0392, 0x03a7, 0x0394, 0x0395, 0x03a6, 0x0393,
0x0397, 0x0399, 0x03d1, 0x039a, 0x039b, 0x039c, 0x039d, 0x039f,
0x03a0, 0x0398, 0x03a1, 0x03a3, 0x03a4, 0x03a5, 0x03c2, 0x03a9,
0x039e, 0x03a8, 0x0396, 0x005b, 0x2234, 0x005d, 0x22a5, 0x005f,
0xf8e5, 0x03b1, 0x03b2, 0x03c7, 0x03b4, 0x03b5, 0x03c6, 0x03b3,
0x03b7, 0x03b9, 0x03d5, 0x03ba, 0x03bb, 0x03bc, 0x03bd, 0x03bf,
0x03c0, 0x03b8, 0x03c1, 0x03c3, 0x03c4, 0x03c5, 0x03d6, 0x03c9,
0x03be, 0x03c8, 0x03b6, 0x007b, 0x007c, 0x007d, 0x223c, 0x007f,
0x0080, 0x0081, 0x0082, 0x0083, 0x0084, 0x0085, 0x0086, 0x0087,
0x0088, 0x0089, 0x008a, 0x008b, 0x008c, 0x008d, 0x008e, 0x008f,
0x0090, 0x0091, 0x0092, 0x0093, 0x0094, 0x0095, 0x0096, 0x0097,
0x0098, 0x0099, 0x009a, 0x009b, 0x009c, 0x009d, 0x009e, 0x009f,
0x20ac, 0x03d2, 0x2023, 0x2264, 0x2044, 0x221e, 0x0192, 0x2263,
0x2666, 0x2665, 0x2660, 0x2194, 0x2190, 0x2191, 0x2192, 0x2193,
0x00b0, 0x00b1, 0x2033, 0x2265, 0x00d7, 0x221d, 0x2202, 0x2022,
0x00f7, 0x2260, 0x2261, 0x2248, 0x2026, 0xf8e6, 0xf8e7, 0x21b5,
0x2135, 0x2111, 0x211c, 0x2118, 0x2297, 0x2295, 0x2205, 0x2229,
0x222a, 0x2283, 0x2287, 0x2284, 0x2282, 0x2286, 0x2208, 0x2209,
0x2220, 0x2207, 0xf6da, 0xf6d9, 0xf6db, 0x220f, 0x221a, 0x22c5,
0x00ac, 0x2227, 0x2228, 0x21d4, 0x21d0, 0x21d1, 0x21d2, 0x21d3,
0x25ca, 0x2329, 0xf8e8, 0xf8e9, 0xf8ea, 0x2211, 0xf8eb, 0xf8ec,
0xf8ed, 0xf8ee, 0xf8ef, 0xf8f0, 0xf8f1, 0xf8f2, 0xf8f3, 0xf8f4,
0x0000, 0x232a, 0x222b, 0x2320, 0xf8f5, 0x2321, 0xf8f6, 0xf8f7,
0xf8f8, 0xf8f9, 0xf8fa, 0xf8fb, 0xf8fc, 0xf8fd, 0xf8fe, 0x0000
};
// ---------------------------- PS/PDF helper methods -----------------------------------
QByteArray QFontSubset::glyphName(unsigned short unicode, bool symbol)
{
if (symbol && unicode < 0x100)
// map from latin1 to symbol
unicode = symbol_map[unicode];
const AGLEntry *r = std::lower_bound(unicode_to_agl_map, unicode_to_agl_map + unicode_to_agl_map_size, unicode);
if ((r != unicode_to_agl_map + unicode_to_agl_map_size) && !(unicode < *r))
return glyph_names + r->index;
char buffer[8];
buffer[0] = 'u';
buffer[1] = 'n';
buffer[2] = 'i';
QPdf::toHex(unicode, buffer+3);
return buffer;
}
QByteArray QFontSubset::glyphName(unsigned int glyph, const QVector<int> &reverseMap) const
{
uint glyphIndex = glyph_indices[glyph];
if (glyphIndex == 0)
return "/.notdef";
QByteArray ba;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&ba);
if (reverseMap[glyphIndex] && reverseMap[glyphIndex] < 0x10000) {
s << '/' << glyphName(reverseMap[glyphIndex], false);
} else {
s << "/gl" << (int)glyphIndex;
}
return ba;
}
QByteArray QFontSubset::widthArray() const
{
Q_ASSERT(!widths.isEmpty());
QFontEngine::Properties properties = fontEngine->properties();
QByteArray width;
QPdf::ByteStream s(&width);
const qreal scale = 1000.0/emSquare.toInt();
QFixed defWidth = widths[0];
//qDebug("defWidth=%d, scale=%f", defWidth.toInt(), scale.toReal());
for (int i = 0; i < nGlyphs(); ++i) {
if (defWidth != widths[i])
defWidth = 0;
}
if (defWidth > 0) {
s << "/DW " << qRound(defWidth.toInt() * scale);
} else {
s << "/W [";
for (int g = 0; g < nGlyphs();) {
QFixed w = widths[g];
int start = g;
int startLinear = 0;
++g;
while (g < nGlyphs()) {
QFixed nw = widths[g];
if (nw == w) {
if (!startLinear)
startLinear = g - 1;
} else {
if (startLinear > 0 && g - startLinear >= 10)
break;
startLinear = 0;
}
w = nw;
++g;
}
// qDebug("start=%x startLinear=%x g-1=%x",start,startLinear,g-1);
if (g - startLinear < 10)
startLinear = 0;
int endnonlinear = startLinear ? startLinear : g;
// qDebug(" startLinear=%x endnonlinear=%x", startLinear,endnonlinear);
if (endnonlinear > start) {
s << start << '[';
for (int i = start; i < endnonlinear; ++i)
s << qRound(widths[i].toInt() * scale);
s << "]\n";
}
if (startLinear)
s << startLinear << g - 1 << qRound(widths[startLinear].toInt() * scale) << '\n';
}
s << "]\n";
}
return width;
}
static void checkRanges(QPdf::ByteStream &ts, QByteArray &ranges, int &nranges)
{
if (++nranges > 100) {
ts << nranges << "beginbfrange\n"
<< ranges << "endbfrange\n";
ranges = QByteArray();
nranges = 0;
}
}
QVector<int> QFontSubset::getReverseMap() const
{
QVector<int> reverseMap(0x10000, 0);
for (uint uc = 0; uc < 0x10000; ++uc) {
int idx = glyph_indices.indexOf(fontEngine->glyphIndex(uc));
if (idx >= 0 && !reverseMap.at(idx))
reverseMap[idx] = uc;
}
return reverseMap;
}
QByteArray QFontSubset::createToUnicodeMap() const
{
QVector<int> reverseMap = getReverseMap();
QByteArray touc;
QPdf::ByteStream ts(&touc);
ts << "/CIDInit /ProcSet findresource begin\n"
"12 dict begin\n"
"begincmap\n"
"/CIDSystemInfo << /Registry (Adobe) /Ordering (UCS) /Supplement 0 >> def\n"
"/CMapName /Adobe-Identity-UCS def\n"
"/CMapType 2 def\n"
"1 begincodespacerange\n"
"<0000> <FFFF>\n"
"endcodespacerange\n";
int nranges = 1;
QByteArray ranges = "<0000> <0000> <0000>\n";
QPdf::ByteStream s(&ranges);
char buf[5];
for (int g = 1; g < nGlyphs(); ) {
int uc0 = reverseMap.at(g);
if (!uc0) {
++g;
continue;
}
int start = g;
int startLinear = 0;
++g;
while (g < nGlyphs()) {
int uc = reverseMap[g];
// cmaps can't have the high byte changing within one range, so we need to break on that as well
if (!uc || (g>>8) != (start >> 8))
break;
if (uc == uc0 + 1) {
if (!startLinear)
startLinear = g - 1;
} else {
if (startLinear > 0 && g - startLinear >= 10)
break;
startLinear = 0;
}
uc0 = uc;
++g;
}
// qDebug("start=%x startLinear=%x g-1=%x",start,startLinear,g-1);
if (g - startLinear < 10)
startLinear = 0;
int endnonlinear = startLinear ? startLinear : g;
// qDebug(" startLinear=%x endnonlinear=%x", startLinear,endnonlinear);
if (endnonlinear > start) {
s << '<' << QPdf::toHex((ushort)start, buf) << "> <";
s << QPdf::toHex((ushort)(endnonlinear - 1), buf) << "> ";
if (endnonlinear == start + 1) {
s << '<' << QPdf::toHex((ushort)reverseMap[start], buf) << ">\n";
} else {
s << '[';
for (int i = start; i < endnonlinear; ++i) {
s << '<' << QPdf::toHex((ushort)reverseMap[i], buf) << "> ";
}
s << "]\n";
}
checkRanges(ts, ranges, nranges);
}
if (startLinear) {
while (startLinear < g) {
int len = g - startLinear;
int uc_start = reverseMap[startLinear];
int uc_end = uc_start + len - 1;
if ((uc_end >> 8) != (uc_start >> 8))
len = 256 - (uc_start & 0xff);
s << '<' << QPdf::toHex((ushort)startLinear, buf) << "> <";
s << QPdf::toHex((ushort)(startLinear + len - 1), buf) << "> ";
s << '<' << QPdf::toHex((ushort)reverseMap[startLinear], buf) << ">\n";
checkRanges(ts, ranges, nranges);
startLinear += len;
}
}
}
if (nranges) {
ts << nranges << "beginbfrange\n"
<< ranges << "endbfrange\n";
}
ts << "endcmap\n"
"CMapName currentdict /CMap defineresource pop\n"
"end\n"
"end\n";
return touc;
}
int QFontSubset::addGlyph(int index)
{
int idx = glyph_indices.indexOf(index);
if (idx < 0) {
idx = glyph_indices.size();
glyph_indices.append(index);
}
return idx;
}
#endif // QT_NO_PDF
// ------------------------------ Truetype generation ----------------------------------------------
typedef qint16 F2DOT14;
typedef quint32 Tag;
typedef quint16 GlyphID;
typedef quint16 Offset;
class QTtfStream {
public:
QTtfStream(QByteArray &ba) : data((uchar *)ba.data()) { start = data; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(quint8 v) { *data = v; ++data; return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(quint16 v) { qToBigEndian(v, data); data += sizeof(v); return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(quint32 v) { qToBigEndian(v, data); data += sizeof(v); return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(qint8 v) { *data = quint8(v); ++data; return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(qint16 v) { qToBigEndian(v, data); data += sizeof(v); return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(qint32 v) { qToBigEndian(v, data); data += sizeof(v); return *this; }
QTtfStream &operator <<(qint64 v) { qToBigEndian(v, data); data += sizeof(v); return *this; }
int offset() const { return data - start; }
void setOffset(int o) { data = start + o; }
void align4() { while (offset() & 3) { *data = '\0'; ++data; } }
private:
uchar *data;
uchar *start;
};
struct QTtfTable {
Tag tag;
QByteArray data;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QTtfTable, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
struct qttf_head_table {
qint32 font_revision;
quint16 flags;
qint64 created;
qint64 modified;
qint16 xMin;
qint16 yMin;
qint16 xMax;
qint16 yMax;
quint16 macStyle;
qint16 indexToLocFormat;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(qttf_head_table, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
struct qttf_hhea_table {
qint16 ascender;
qint16 descender;
qint16 lineGap;
quint16 maxAdvanceWidth;
qint16 minLeftSideBearing;
qint16 minRightSideBearing;
qint16 xMaxExtent;
quint16 numberOfHMetrics;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(qttf_hhea_table, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
struct qttf_maxp_table {
quint16 numGlyphs;
quint16 maxPoints;
quint16 maxContours;
quint16 maxCompositePoints;
quint16 maxCompositeContours;
quint16 maxComponentElements;
quint16 maxComponentDepth;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(qttf_maxp_table, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
struct qttf_name_table {
QString copyright;
QString family;
QString subfamily;
QString postscript_name;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(qttf_name_table, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
static QTtfTable generateHead(const qttf_head_table &head);
static QTtfTable generateHhea(const qttf_hhea_table &hhea);
static QTtfTable generateMaxp(const qttf_maxp_table &maxp);
static QTtfTable generateName(const qttf_name_table &name);
struct qttf_font_tables
{
qttf_head_table head;
qttf_hhea_table hhea;
qttf_maxp_table maxp;
};
struct QTtfGlyph {
quint16 index;
qint16 xMin;
qint16 xMax;
qint16 yMin;
qint16 yMax;
quint16 advanceWidth;
qint16 lsb;
quint16 numContours;
quint16 numPoints;
QByteArray data;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QTtfGlyph, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
static QTtfGlyph generateGlyph(int index, const QPainterPath &path, qreal advance, qreal lsb, qreal ppem);
// generates glyf, loca and hmtx
static QVector<QTtfTable> generateGlyphTables(qttf_font_tables &tables, const QVector<QTtfGlyph> &_glyphs);
static QByteArray bindFont(const QVector<QTtfTable>& _tables);
static quint32 checksum(const QByteArray &table)
{
quint32 sum = 0;
int offset = 0;
const uchar *d = (const uchar *)table.constData();
while (offset <= table.size()-3) {
sum += qFromBigEndian<quint32>(d + offset);
offset += 4;
}
int shift = 24;
quint32 x = 0;
while (offset < table.size()) {
x |= ((quint32)d[offset]) << shift;
++offset;
shift -= 8;
}
sum += x;
return sum;
}
static QTtfTable generateHead(const qttf_head_table &head)
{
const int head_size = 54;
QTtfTable t;
t.tag = MAKE_TAG('h', 'e', 'a', 'd');
t.data.resize(head_size);
QTtfStream s(t.data);
// qint32 Table version number 0x00010000 for version 1.0.
// qint32 fontRevision Set by font manufacturer.
s << qint32(0x00010000)
<< head.font_revision
// quint32 checkSumAdjustment To compute: set it to 0, sum the entire font as quint32, then store 0xB1B0AFBA - sum.
<< quint32(0)
// quint32 magicNumber Set to 0x5F0F3CF5.
<< quint32(0x5F0F3CF5)
// quint16 flags Bit 0: Baseline for font at y=0;
// Bit 1: Left sidebearing point at x=0;
// Bit 2: Instructions may depend on point size;
// Bit 3: Force ppem to integer values for all internal scaler math; may use fractional ppem sizes if this bit is clear;
// Bit 4: Instructions may alter advance width (the advance widths might not scale linearly);
// Bits 5-10: These should be set according to Apple's specification . However, they are not implemented in OpenType.
// Bit 11: Font data is 'lossless,' as a result of having been compressed and decompressed with the Agfa MicroType Express engine.
// Bit 12: Font converted (produce compatible metrics)
// Bit 13: Font optimized for ClearType
// Bit 14: Reserved, set to 0
// Bit 15: Reserved, set to 0
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 unitsPerEm Valid range is from 16 to 16384. This value should be a power of 2 for fonts that have TrueType outlines.
<< quint16(2048)
// qint64 created Number of seconds since 12:00 midnight, January 1, 1904. 64-bit integer
<< head.created
// qint64 modified Number of seconds since 12:00 midnight, January 1, 1904. 64-bit integer
<< head.modified
// qint16 xMin For all glyph bounding boxes.
// qint16 yMin For all glyph bounding boxes.
// qint16 xMax For all glyph bounding boxes.
// qint16 yMax For all glyph bounding boxes.
<< head.xMin
<< head.yMin
<< head.xMax
<< head.yMax
// quint16 macStyle Bit 0: Bold (if set to 1);
// Bit 1: Italic (if set to 1)
// Bit 2: Underline (if set to 1)
// Bit 3: Outline (if set to 1)
// Bit 4: Shadow (if set to 1)
// Bit 5: Condensed (if set to 1)
// Bit 6: Extended (if set to 1)
// Bits 7-15: Reserved (set to 0).
<< head.macStyle
// quint16 lowestRecPPEM Smallest readable size in pixels.
<< quint16(6) // just a wild guess
// qint16 fontDirectionHint 0: Fully mixed directional glyphs;
<< qint16(0)
// 1: Only strongly left to right;
// 2: Like 1 but also contains neutrals;
// -1: Only strongly right to left;
// -2: Like -1 but also contains neutrals. 1
// qint16 indexToLocFormat 0 for short offsets, 1 for long.
<< head.indexToLocFormat
// qint16 glyphDataFormat 0 for current format.
<< qint16(0);
Q_ASSERT(s.offset() == head_size);
return t;
}
static QTtfTable generateHhea(const qttf_hhea_table &hhea)
{
const int hhea_size = 36;
QTtfTable t;
t.tag = MAKE_TAG('h', 'h', 'e', 'a');
t.data.resize(hhea_size);
QTtfStream s(t.data);
// qint32 Table version number 0x00010000 for version 1.0.
s << qint32(0x00010000)
// qint16 Ascender Typographic ascent. (Distance from baseline of highest ascender)
<< hhea.ascender
// qint16 Descender Typographic descent. (Distance from baseline of lowest descender)
<< hhea.descender
// qint16 LineGap Typographic line gap.
// Negative LineGap values are treated as zero
// in Windows 3.1, System 6, and
// System 7.
<< hhea.lineGap
// quint16 advanceWidthMax Maximum advance width value in 'hmtx' table.
<< hhea.maxAdvanceWidth
// qint16 minLeftSideBearing Minimum left sidebearing value in 'hmtx' table.
<< hhea.minLeftSideBearing
// qint16 minRightSideBearing Minimum right sidebearing value; calculated as Min(aw - lsb - (xMax - xMin)).
<< hhea.minRightSideBearing
// qint16 xMaxExtent Max(lsb + (xMax - xMin)).
<< hhea.xMaxExtent
// qint16 caretSlopeRise Used to calculate the slope of the cursor (rise/run); 1 for vertical.
<< qint16(1)
// qint16 caretSlopeRun 0 for vertical.
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 caretOffset The amount by which a slanted highlight on a glyph needs to be shifted to produce the best appearance. Set to 0 for non-slanted fonts
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 (reserved) set to 0
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 (reserved) set to 0
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 (reserved) set to 0
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 (reserved) set to 0
<< qint16(0)
// qint16 metricDataFormat 0 for current format.
<< qint16(0)
// quint16 numberOfHMetrics Number of hMetric entries in 'hmtx' table
<< hhea.numberOfHMetrics;
Q_ASSERT(s.offset() == hhea_size);
return t;
}
static QTtfTable generateMaxp(const qttf_maxp_table &maxp)
{
const int maxp_size = 32;
QTtfTable t;
t.tag = MAKE_TAG('m', 'a', 'x', 'p');
t.data.resize(maxp_size);
QTtfStream s(t.data);
// qint32 Table version number 0x00010000 for version 1.0.
s << qint32(0x00010000)
// quint16 numGlyphs The number of glyphs in the font.
<< maxp.numGlyphs
// quint16 maxPoints Maximum points in a non-composite glyph.
<< maxp.maxPoints
// quint16 maxContours Maximum contours in a non-composite glyph.
<< maxp.maxContours
// quint16 maxCompositePoints Maximum points in a composite glyph.
<< maxp.maxCompositePoints
// quint16 maxCompositeContours Maximum contours in a composite glyph.
<< maxp.maxCompositeContours
// quint16 maxZones 1 if instructions do not use the twilight zone (Z0), or 2 if instructions do use Z0; should be set to 2 in most cases.
<< quint16(1) // we do not embed instructions
// quint16 maxTwilightPoints Maximum points used in Z0.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxStorage Number of Storage Area locations.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxFunctionDefs Number of FDEFs.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxInstructionDefs Number of IDEFs.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxStackElements Maximum stack depth2.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxSizeOfInstructions Maximum byte count for glyph instructions.
<< quint16(0)
// quint16 maxComponentElements Maximum number of components referenced at "top level" for any composite glyph.
<< maxp.maxComponentElements
// quint16 maxComponentDepth Maximum levels of recursion; 1 for simple components.
<< maxp.maxComponentDepth;
Q_ASSERT(s.offset() == maxp_size);
return t;
}
struct QTtfNameRecord {
quint16 nameId;
QString value;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(QTtfNameRecord, Q_MOVABLE_TYPE);
static QTtfTable generateName(const QVector<QTtfNameRecord> &name);
static QTtfTable generateName(const qttf_name_table &name)
{
QVector<QTtfNameRecord> list;
list.reserve(5);
QTtfNameRecord rec;
rec.nameId = 0;
rec.value = name.copyright;
list.append(rec);
rec.nameId = 1;
rec.value = name.family;
list.append(rec);
rec.nameId = 2;
rec.value = name.subfamily;
list.append(rec);
rec.nameId = 4;
rec.value = name.family;
if (name.subfamily != QLatin1String("Regular"))
rec.value += QLatin1Char(' ') + name.subfamily;
list.append(rec);
rec.nameId = 6;
rec.value = name.postscript_name;
list.append(rec);
return generateName(list);
}
// ####### should probably generate Macintosh/Roman name entries as well
static QTtfTable generateName(const QVector<QTtfNameRecord> &name)
{
const int char_size = 2;
QTtfTable t;
t.tag = MAKE_TAG('n', 'a', 'm', 'e');
const int name_size = 6 + 12*name.size();
int string_size = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < name.size(); ++i) {
string_size += name.at(i).value.length()*char_size;
}
t.data.resize(name_size + string_size);
QTtfStream s(t.data);
// quint16 format Format selector (=0).
s << quint16(0)
// quint16 count Number of name records.
<< quint16(name.size())
// quint16 stringOffset Offset to start of string storage (from start of table).
<< quint16(name_size);
// NameRecord nameRecord[count] The name records where count is the number of records.
// (Variable)
int off = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < name.size(); ++i) {
int len = name.at(i).value.length()*char_size;
// quint16 platformID Platform ID.
// quint16 encodingID Platform-specific encoding ID.
// quint16 languageID Language ID.
s << quint16(3)
<< quint16(1)
<< quint16(0x0409) // en_US
// quint16 nameId Name ID.
<< name.at(i).nameId
// quint16 length String length (in bytes).
<< quint16(len)
// quint16 offset String offset from start of storage area (in bytes).
<< quint16(off);
off += len;
}
for (int i = 0; i < name.size(); ++i) {
const QString &n = name.at(i).value;
const ushort *uc = n.utf16();
for (int i = 0; i < n.length(); ++i) {
s << quint16(*uc);
++uc;
}
}
return t;
}
enum Flags {
OffCurve = 0,
OnCurve = (1 << 0),
XShortVector = (1 << 1),
YShortVector = (1 << 2),
Repeat = (1 << 3),
XSame = (1 << 4),
XShortPositive = (1 << 4),
YSame = (1 << 5),
YShortPositive = (1 << 5)
};
struct TTF_POINT {
qint16 x;
qint16 y;
quint8 flags;
};
Q_DECLARE_TYPEINFO(TTF_POINT, Q_PRIMITIVE_TYPE);
static void convertPath(const QPainterPath &path, QVector<TTF_POINT> *points, QVector<int> *endPoints, qreal ppem)
{
int numElements = path.elementCount();
for (int i = 0; i < numElements - 1; ++i) {
const QPainterPath::Element &e = path.elementAt(i);
TTF_POINT p;
p.x = qRound(e.x * 2048. / ppem);
p.y = qRound(-e.y * 2048. / ppem);
p.flags = 0;
switch(e.type) {
case QPainterPath::MoveToElement:
if (i != 0) {
// see if start and end points of the last contour agree
int start = endPoints->size() ? endPoints->at(endPoints->size()-1) - 1 : 0;
int end = points->size() - 1;
if (points->at(end).x == points->at(start).x
&& points->at(end).y == points->at(start).y)
points->takeLast();
endPoints->append(points->size() - 1);
}
Q_FALLTHROUGH();
case QPainterPath::LineToElement:
p.flags = OnCurve;
break;
case QPainterPath::CurveToElement: {
// cubic bezier curve, we need to reduce to a list of quadratic curves
TTF_POINT list[3*16 + 4]; // we need max 16 subdivisions
list[3] = points->at(points->size() - 1);
list[2] = p;
const QPainterPath::Element &e2 = path.elementAt(++i);
list[1].x = qRound(e2.x * 2048. / ppem);
list[1].y = qRound(-e2.y * 2048. / ppem);
const QPainterPath::Element &e3 = path.elementAt(++i);
list[0].x = qRound(e3.x * 2048. / ppem);
list[0].y = qRound(-e3.y * 2048. / ppem);
TTF_POINT *base = list;
bool try_reduce = points->size() > 1
&& points->at(points->size() - 1).flags == OnCurve
&& points->at(points->size() - 2).flags == OffCurve;
// qDebug("generating beziers:");
while (base >= list) {
const int split_limit = 3;
// {
// qDebug("iteration:");
// TTF_POINT *x = list;
// while (x <= base + 3) {
// qDebug() << " " << QPoint(x->x, x->y);
// ++x;
// }
// }
Q_ASSERT(base - list < 3*16 + 1);
// first see if we can easily reduce the cubic to a quadratic bezier curve
int i1_x = base[1].x + ((base[1].x - base[0].x) >> 1);
int i1_y = base[1].y + ((base[1].y - base[0].y) >> 1);
int i2_x = base[2].x + ((base[2].x - base[3].x) >> 1);
int i2_y = base[2].y + ((base[2].y - base[3].y) >> 1);
// qDebug() << "checking: i1=" << QPoint(i1_x, i1_y) << " i2=" << QPoint(i2_x, i2_y);
if (qAbs(i1_x - i2_x) <= split_limit && qAbs(i1_y - i2_y) <= split_limit) {
// got a quadratic bezier curve
TTF_POINT np;
np.x = (i1_x + i2_x) >> 1;
np.y = (i1_y + i2_y) >> 1;
if (try_reduce) {
// see if we can optimize out the last onCurve point
int mx = (points->at(points->size() - 2).x + base[2].x) >> 1;
int my = (points->at(points->size() - 2).y + base[2].y) >> 1;
if (qAbs(mx - base[3].x) <= split_limit && qAbs(my - base[3].y) <= split_limit)
points->takeLast();
try_reduce = false;
}
np.flags = OffCurve;
points->append(np);
// qDebug() << " appending offcurve point " << QPoint(np.x, np.y);
base -= 3;
} else {
// need to split
// qDebug(" -> splitting");
qint16 a, b, c, d;
base[6].x = base[3].x;
c = base[1].x;
d = base[2].x;
base[1].x = a = ( base[0].x + c ) >> 1;
base[5].x = b = ( base[3].x + d ) >> 1;
c = ( c + d ) >> 1;
base[2].x = a = ( a + c ) >> 1;
base[4].x = b = ( b + c ) >> 1;
base[3].x = ( a + b ) >> 1;
base[6].y = base[3].y;
c = base[1].y;
d = base[2].y;
base[1].y = a = ( base[0].y + c ) >> 1;
base[5].y = b = ( base[3].y + d ) >> 1;
c = ( c + d ) >> 1;
base[2].y = a = ( a + c ) >> 1;
base[4].y = b = ( b + c ) >> 1;
base[3].y = ( a + b ) >> 1;
base += 3;
}
}
p = list[0];
p.flags = OnCurve;
break;
}
case QPainterPath::CurveToDataElement:
Q_ASSERT(false);
break;
}
// qDebug() << " appending oncurve point " << QPoint(p.x, p.y);
points->append(p);
}
int start = endPoints->size() ? endPoints->at(endPoints->size()-1) + 1 : 0;
int end = points->size() - 1;
if (points->at(end).x == points->at(start).x
&& points->at(end).y == points->at(start).y)
points->takeLast();
endPoints->append(points->size() - 1);
}
static void getBounds(const QVector<TTF_POINT> &points, qint16 *xmin, qint16 *xmax, qint16 *ymin, qint16 *ymax)
{
*xmin = points.at(0).x;
*xmax = *xmin;
*ymin = points.at(0).y;
*ymax = *ymin;
for (int i = 1; i < points.size(); ++i) {
*xmin = qMin(*xmin, points.at(i).x);
*xmax = qMax(*xmax, points.at(i).x);
*ymin = qMin(*ymin, points.at(i).y);
*ymax = qMax(*ymax, points.at(i).y);
}
}
static int convertToRelative(QVector<TTF_POINT> *points)
{
// convert points to relative and setup flags
// qDebug("relative points:");
qint16 prev_x = 0;
qint16 prev_y = 0;
int point_array_size = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < points->size(); ++i) {
const int x = points->at(i).x;
const int y = points->at(i).y;
TTF_POINT rel;
rel.x = x - prev_x;
rel.y = y - prev_y;
rel.flags = points->at(i).flags;
Q_ASSERT(rel.flags < 2);
if (!rel.x) {
rel.flags |= XSame;
} else if (rel.x > 0 && rel.x < 256) {
rel.flags |= XShortVector|XShortPositive;
point_array_size++;
} else if (rel.x < 0 && rel.x > -256) {
rel.flags |= XShortVector;
rel.x = -rel.x;
point_array_size++;
} else {
point_array_size += 2;
}
if (!rel.y) {
rel.flags |= YSame;
} else if (rel.y > 0 && rel.y < 256) {
rel.flags |= YShortVector|YShortPositive;
point_array_size++;
} else if (rel.y < 0 && rel.y > -256) {
rel.flags |= YShortVector;
rel.y = -rel.y;
point_array_size++;
} else {
point_array_size += 2;
}
(*points)[i] = rel;
// #define toString(x) ((rel.flags & x) ? #x : "")
// qDebug() << " " << QPoint(rel.x, rel.y) << "flags="
// << toString(OnCurve) << toString(XShortVector)
// << (rel.flags & XShortVector ? toString(XShortPositive) : toString(XSame))
// << toString(YShortVector)
// << (rel.flags & YShortVector ? toString(YShortPositive) : toString(YSame));
prev_x = x;
prev_y = y;
}
return point_array_size;
}
static void getGlyphData(QTtfGlyph *glyph, const QVector<TTF_POINT> &points, const QVector<int> &endPoints, int point_array_size)
{
const int max_size = 5*sizeof(qint16) // header
+ endPoints.size()*sizeof(quint16) // end points of contours
+ sizeof(quint16) // instruction length == 0
+ points.size()*(1) // flags
+ point_array_size; // coordinates
glyph->data.resize(max_size);
QTtfStream s(glyph->data);
s << qint16(endPoints.size())
<< glyph->xMin << glyph->yMin << glyph->xMax << glyph->yMax;
for (int i = 0; i < endPoints.size(); ++i)
s << quint16(endPoints.at(i));
s << quint16(0); // instruction length
// emit flags
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); ++i)
s << quint8(points.at(i).flags);
// emit points
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); ++i) {
quint8 flags = points.at(i).flags;
qint16 x = points.at(i).x;
if (flags & XShortVector)
s << quint8(x);
else if (!(flags & XSame))
s << qint16(x);
}
for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); ++i) {
quint8 flags = points.at(i).flags;
qint16 y = points.at(i).y;
if (flags & YShortVector)
s << quint8(y);
else if (!(flags & YSame))
s << qint16(y);
}
// qDebug() << "offset=" << s.offset() << "max_size=" << max_size << "point_array_size=" << point_array_size;
Q_ASSERT(s.offset() == max_size);
glyph->numContours = endPoints.size();
glyph->numPoints = points.size();
}
static QTtfGlyph generateGlyph(int index, const QPainterPath &path, qreal advance, qreal lsb, qreal ppem)
{
QVector<TTF_POINT> points;
QVector<int> endPoints;
QTtfGlyph glyph;
glyph.index = index;
glyph.advanceWidth = qRound(advance * 2048. / ppem);
glyph.lsb = qRound(lsb * 2048. / ppem);
if (path.isEmpty()) {
//qDebug("glyph %d is empty", index);
lsb = 0;
glyph.xMin = glyph.xMax = glyph.yMin = glyph.yMax = 0;
glyph.numContours = 0;
glyph.numPoints = 0;
return glyph;
}
convertPath(path, &points, &endPoints, ppem);
// qDebug() << "number of contours=" << endPoints.size();
// for (int i = 0; i < points.size(); ++i)
// qDebug() << " point[" << i << "] = " << QPoint(points.at(i).x, points.at(i).y) << " flags=" << points.at(i).flags;
// qDebug("endPoints:");
// for (int i = 0; i < endPoints.size(); ++i)
// qDebug() << endPoints.at(i);
getBounds(points, &glyph.xMin, &glyph.xMax, &glyph.yMin, &glyph.yMax);
int point_array_size = convertToRelative(&points);
getGlyphData(&glyph, points, endPoints, point_array_size);
return glyph;
}
static bool operator <(const QTtfGlyph &g1, const QTtfGlyph &g2)
{
return g1.index < g2.index;
}
static QVector<QTtfTable> generateGlyphTables(qttf_font_tables &tables, const QVector<QTtfGlyph> &_glyphs)
{
const int max_size_small = 65536*2;
QVector<QTtfGlyph> glyphs = _glyphs;
std::sort(glyphs.begin(), glyphs.end());
Q_ASSERT(tables.maxp.numGlyphs == glyphs.at(glyphs.size()-1).index + 1);
int nGlyphs = tables.maxp.numGlyphs;
int glyf_size = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < glyphs.size(); ++i)
glyf_size += (glyphs.at(i).data.size() + 3) & ~3;
tables.head.indexToLocFormat = glyf_size < max_size_small ? 0 : 1;
tables.hhea.numberOfHMetrics = nGlyphs;
QTtfTable glyf;
glyf.tag = MAKE_TAG('g', 'l', 'y', 'f');
QTtfTable loca;
loca.tag = MAKE_TAG('l', 'o', 'c', 'a');
loca.data.resize(glyf_size < max_size_small ? (nGlyphs+1)*sizeof(quint16) : (nGlyphs+1)*sizeof(quint32));
QTtfStream ls(loca.data);
QTtfTable hmtx;
hmtx.tag = MAKE_TAG('h', 'm', 't', 'x');
hmtx.data.resize(nGlyphs*4);
QTtfStream hs(hmtx.data);
int pos = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < nGlyphs; ++i) {
int gpos = glyf.data.size();
quint16 advance = 0;
qint16 lsb = 0;
if (glyphs[pos].index == i) {
// emit glyph
// qDebug("emitting glyph %d: size=%d", i, glyphs.at(i).data.size());
glyf.data += glyphs.at(pos).data;
while (glyf.data.size() & 1)
glyf.data.append('\0');
advance = glyphs.at(pos).advanceWidth;
lsb = glyphs.at(pos).lsb;
++pos;
}
if (glyf_size < max_size_small) {
// use short loca format
ls << quint16(gpos>>1);
} else {
// use long loca format
ls << quint32(gpos);
}
hs << advance
<< lsb;
}
if (glyf_size < max_size_small) {
// use short loca format
ls << quint16(glyf.data.size()>>1);
} else {
// use long loca format
ls << quint32(glyf.data.size());
}
Q_ASSERT(loca.data.size() == ls.offset());
Q_ASSERT(hmtx.data.size() == hs.offset());
QVector<QTtfTable> list;
list.reserve(3);
list.append(glyf);
list.append(loca);
list.append(hmtx);
return list;
}
static bool operator <(const QTtfTable &t1, const QTtfTable &t2)
{
return t1.tag < t2.tag;
}
static QByteArray bindFont(const QVector<QTtfTable>& _tables)
{
QVector<QTtfTable> tables = _tables;
std::sort(tables.begin(), tables.end());
QByteArray font;
const int header_size = sizeof(qint32) + 4*sizeof(quint16);
const int directory_size = 4*sizeof(quint32)*tables.size();
font.resize(header_size + directory_size);
int log2 = 0;
int pow = 1;
int n = tables.size() >> 1;
while (n) {
++log2;
pow <<= 1;
n >>= 1;
}
quint32 head_offset = 0;
{
QTtfStream f(font);
// Offset Table
// Type Name Description
// qint32 sfnt version 0x00010000 for version 1.0.
// quint16 numTables Number of tables.
// quint16 searchRange (Maximum power of 2 <= numTables) x 16.
// quint16 entrySelector Log2(maximum power of 2 <= numTables).
// quint16 rangeShift NumTables x 16-searchRange.
f << qint32(0x00010000)
<< quint16(tables.size())
<< quint16(16*pow)
<< quint16(log2)
<< quint16(16*(tables.size() - pow));
// Table Directory
// Type Name Description
// quint32 tag 4 -byte identifier.
// quint32 checkSum CheckSum for this table.
// quint32 offset Offset from beginning of TrueType font file.
// quint32 length Length of this table.
quint32 table_offset = header_size + directory_size;
for (int i = 0; i < tables.size(); ++i) {
const QTtfTable &t = tables.at(i);
const quint32 size = (t.data.size() + 3) & ~3;
if (t.tag == MAKE_TAG('h', 'e', 'a', 'd'))
head_offset = table_offset;
f << t.tag
<< checksum(t.data)
<< table_offset
<< t.data.size();
table_offset += size;
#define TAG(x) char(t.tag >> 24) << char((t.tag >> 16) & 0xff) << char((t.tag >> 8) & 0xff) << char(t.tag & 0xff)
//qDebug() << "table " << TAG(t.tag) << "has size " << t.data.size() << "stream at " << f.offset();
}
}
for (int i = 0; i < tables.size(); ++i) {
const QByteArray &t = tables.at(i).data;
font += t;
int s = t.size();
while (s & 3) { font += '\0'; ++s; }
}
if (!head_offset) {
qWarning("QFontSubset: Font misses 'head' table");
return QByteArray();
}
// calculate the fonts checksum and qToBigEndian into 'head's checksum_adjust
quint32 checksum_adjust = 0xB1B0AFBA - checksum(font);
qToBigEndian(checksum_adjust, font.data() + head_offset + 8);
return font;
}
/*
PDF requires the following tables:
head, hhea, loca, maxp, cvt , prep, glyf, hmtx, fpgm
This means we don't have to add a os/2, post or name table. cvt , prep and fpgm could be empty
if really required.
*/
QByteArray QFontSubset::toTruetype() const
{
qttf_font_tables font;
memset(&font, 0, sizeof(qttf_font_tables));
qreal ppem = fontEngine->fontDef.pixelSize;
#define TO_TTF(x) qRound(x * 2048. / ppem)
QFontEngine::Properties properties = fontEngine->properties();
// initialize some stuff needed in createWidthArray
emSquare = 2048;
widths.resize(nGlyphs());
// head table
font.head.font_revision = 0x00010000;
font.head.flags = (1 << 2) | (1 << 4);
font.head.created = 0; // ###
font.head.modified = 0; // ###
font.head.xMin = SHRT_MAX;
font.head.xMax = SHRT_MIN;
font.head.yMin = SHRT_MAX;
font.head.yMax = SHRT_MIN;
font.head.macStyle = (fontEngine->fontDef.weight > QFont::Normal) ? 1 : 0;
font.head.macStyle |= (fontEngine->fontDef.styleHint != QFont::StyleNormal) ? 1 : 0;
// hhea table
font.hhea.ascender = qRound(properties.ascent);
font.hhea.descender = -qRound(properties.descent);
font.hhea.lineGap = qRound(properties.leading);
font.hhea.maxAdvanceWidth = TO_TTF(fontEngine->maxCharWidth());
font.hhea.minLeftSideBearing = TO_TTF(fontEngine->minLeftBearing());
font.hhea.minRightSideBearing = TO_TTF(fontEngine->minRightBearing());
font.hhea.xMaxExtent = SHRT_MIN;
font.maxp.numGlyphs = 0;
font.maxp.maxPoints = 0;
font.maxp.maxContours = 0;
font.maxp.maxCompositePoints = 0;
font.maxp.maxCompositeContours = 0;
font.maxp.maxComponentElements = 0;
font.maxp.maxComponentDepth = 0;
const int numGlyphs = nGlyphs();
font.maxp.numGlyphs = numGlyphs;
QVector<QTtfGlyph> glyphs;
glyphs.reserve(numGlyphs);
uint sumAdvances = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < numGlyphs; ++i) {
glyph_t g = glyph_indices.at(i);
QPainterPath path;
glyph_metrics_t metric;
fontEngine->getUnscaledGlyph(g, &path, &metric);
if (noEmbed) {
path = QPainterPath();
if (g == 0)
path.addRect(QRectF(0, 0, 1000, 1000));
}
QTtfGlyph glyph = generateGlyph(i, path, metric.xoff.toReal(), metric.x.toReal(), properties.emSquare.toReal());
font.head.xMin = qMin(font.head.xMin, glyph.xMin);
font.head.xMax = qMax(font.head.xMax, glyph.xMax);
font.head.yMin = qMin(font.head.yMin, glyph.yMin);
font.head.yMax = qMax(font.head.yMax, glyph.yMax);
font.hhea.xMaxExtent = qMax(font.hhea.xMaxExtent, (qint16)(glyph.lsb + glyph.xMax - glyph.xMin));
font.maxp.maxPoints = qMax(font.maxp.maxPoints, glyph.numPoints);
font.maxp.maxContours = qMax(font.maxp.maxContours, glyph.numContours);
if (glyph.xMax > glyph.xMin)
sumAdvances += glyph.xMax - glyph.xMin;
// qDebug("adding glyph %d size=%d", glyph.index, glyph.data.size());
glyphs.append(glyph);
widths[i] = glyph.advanceWidth;
}
QVector<QTtfTable> tables = generateGlyphTables(font, glyphs);
tables.append(generateHead(font.head));
tables.append(generateHhea(font.hhea));
tables.append(generateMaxp(font.maxp));
// name
QTtfTable name_table;
name_table.tag = MAKE_TAG('n', 'a', 'm', 'e');
if (!noEmbed)
name_table.data = fontEngine->getSfntTable(name_table.tag);
if (name_table.data.isEmpty()) {
qttf_name_table name;
if (noEmbed)
name.copyright = QLatin1String("Fake font");
else
name.copyright = QLatin1String(properties.copyright);
name.family = fontEngine->fontDef.family;
name.subfamily = QLatin1String("Regular"); // ######
name.postscript_name = QLatin1String(properties.postscriptName);
name_table = generateName(name);
}
tables.append(name_table);
if (!noEmbed) {
QTtfTable os2;
os2.tag = MAKE_TAG('O', 'S', '/', '2');
os2.data = fontEngine->getSfntTable(os2.tag);
if (!os2.data.isEmpty())
tables.append(os2);
}
return bindFont(tables);
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE