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/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the plugins of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#include "qxcbintegration.h"
#include "qxcbconnection.h"
#include "qxcbscreen.h"
#include "qxcbwindow.h"
#include "qxcbcursor.h"
#include "qxcbkeyboard.h"
#include "qxcbbackingstore.h"
#include "qxcbnativeinterface.h"
#include "qxcbclipboard.h"
#include "qxcbeventqueue.h"
#include "qxcbeventdispatcher.h"
#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
#include "qxcbdrag.h"
#endif
#include "qxcbglintegration.h"
#ifndef QT_NO_SESSIONMANAGER
#include "qxcbsessionmanager.h"
#endif
#include <xcb/xcb.h>
#include <QtFontDatabaseSupport/private/qgenericunixfontdatabase_p.h>
#include <QtServiceSupport/private/qgenericunixservices_p.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <QtGui/private/qguiapplication_p.h>
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_xlib)
#define register /* C++17 deprecated register */
#include <X11/Xlib.h>
#undef register
#endif
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_native_painting)
#include "qxcbnativepainting.h"
#include "qpixmap_x11_p.h"
#include "qbackingstore_x11_p.h"
#endif
#include <qpa/qplatforminputcontextfactory_p.h>
#include <private/qgenericunixthemes_p.h>
#include <qpa/qplatforminputcontext.h>
#include <QtGui/QOpenGLContext>
#include <QtGui/QScreen>
#include <QtGui/QOffscreenSurface>
#ifndef QT_NO_ACCESSIBILITY
#include <qpa/qplatformaccessibility.h>
#ifndef QT_NO_ACCESSIBILITY_ATSPI_BRIDGE
#include <QtLinuxAccessibilitySupport/private/bridge_p.h>
#endif
#endif
#include <QtCore/QFileInfo>
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
#include "qxcbvulkaninstance.h"
#include "qxcbvulkanwindow.h"
#endif
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
// Find out if our parent process is gdb by looking at the 'exe' symlink under /proc,.
// or, for older Linuxes, read out 'cmdline'.
static bool runningUnderDebugger()
{
#if defined(QT_DEBUG) && defined(Q_OS_LINUX)
const QString parentProc = QLatin1String("/proc/") + QString::number(getppid());
const QFileInfo parentProcExe(parentProc + QLatin1String("/exe"));
if (parentProcExe.isSymLink())
return parentProcExe.symLinkTarget().endsWith(QLatin1String("/gdb"));
QFile f(parentProc + QLatin1String("/cmdline"));
if (!f.open(QIODevice::ReadOnly))
return false;
QByteArray s;
char c;
while (f.getChar(&c) && c) {
if (c == '/')
s.clear();
else
s += c;
}
return s == "gdb";
#else
return false;
#endif
}
QXcbIntegration *QXcbIntegration::m_instance = nullptr;
QXcbIntegration::QXcbIntegration(const QStringList &parameters, int &argc, char **argv)
: m_services(new QGenericUnixServices)
, m_instanceName(nullptr)
, m_canGrab(true)
, m_defaultVisualId(UINT_MAX)
{
m_instance = this;
qApp->setAttribute(Qt::AA_CompressHighFrequencyEvents, true);
QWindowSystemInterface::setPlatformFiltersEvents(true);
qRegisterMetaType<QXcbWindow*>();
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_xlib)
XInitThreads();
#endif
m_nativeInterface.reset(new QXcbNativeInterface);
// Parse arguments
const char *displayName = nullptr;
bool noGrabArg = false;
bool doGrabArg = false;
if (argc) {
int j = 1;
for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++) {
QByteArray arg(argv[i]);
if (arg.startsWith("--"))
arg.remove(0, 1);
if (arg == "-display" && i < argc - 1)
displayName = argv[++i];
else if (arg == "-name" && i < argc - 1)
m_instanceName = argv[++i];
else if (arg == "-nograb")
noGrabArg = true;
else if (arg == "-dograb")
doGrabArg = true;
else if (arg == "-visual" && i < argc - 1) {
bool ok = false;
m_defaultVisualId = QByteArray(argv[++i]).toUInt(&ok, 0);
if (!ok)
m_defaultVisualId = UINT_MAX;
}
else
argv[j++] = argv[i];
}
argc = j;
} // argc
bool underDebugger = runningUnderDebugger();
if (noGrabArg && doGrabArg && underDebugger) {
qWarning("Both -nograb and -dograb command line arguments specified. Please pick one. -nograb takes prcedence");
doGrabArg = false;
}
#if defined(QT_DEBUG)
if (!noGrabArg && !doGrabArg && underDebugger) {
qCDebug(lcQpaXcb, "Qt: gdb: -nograb added to command-line options.\n"
"\t Use the -dograb option to enforce grabbing.");
}
#endif
m_canGrab = (!underDebugger && !noGrabArg) || (underDebugger && doGrabArg);
static bool canNotGrabEnv = qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("QT_XCB_NO_GRAB_SERVER");
if (canNotGrabEnv)
m_canGrab = false;
const int numParameters = parameters.size();
m_connections.reserve(1 + numParameters / 2);
auto conn = new QXcbConnection(m_nativeInterface.data(), m_canGrab, m_defaultVisualId, displayName);
if (!conn->isConnected()) {
delete conn;
return;
}
m_connections << conn;
// ### Qt 6 (QTBUG-52408) remove this multi-connection code path
for (int i = 0; i < numParameters - 1; i += 2) {
qCDebug(lcQpaXcb) << "connecting to additional display: " << parameters.at(i) << parameters.at(i+1);
QString display = parameters.at(i) + QLatin1Char(':') + parameters.at(i+1);
conn = new QXcbConnection(m_nativeInterface.data(), m_canGrab, m_defaultVisualId, display.toLatin1().constData());
if (conn->isConnected())
m_connections << conn;
else
delete conn;
}
m_fontDatabase.reset(new QGenericUnixFontDatabase());
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_native_painting)
if (nativePaintingEnabled()) {
qCDebug(lcQpaXcb, "QXCB USING NATIVE PAINTING");
qt_xcb_native_x11_info_init(defaultConnection());
}
#endif
}
QXcbIntegration::~QXcbIntegration()
{
qDeleteAll(m_connections);
m_instance = nullptr;
}
QPlatformPixmap *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(QPlatformPixmap::PixelType type) const
{
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_native_painting)
if (nativePaintingEnabled())
return new QX11PlatformPixmap(type);
#endif
return QPlatformIntegration::createPlatformPixmap(type);
}
QPlatformWindow *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformWindow(QWindow *window) const
{
QXcbGlIntegration *glIntegration = nullptr;
const bool isTrayIconWindow = QXcbWindow::isTrayIconWindow(window);;
if (window->type() != Qt::Desktop && !isTrayIconWindow) {
if (window->supportsOpenGL()) {
glIntegration = defaultConnection()->glIntegration();
if (glIntegration) {
QXcbWindow *xcbWindow = glIntegration->createWindow(window);
xcbWindow->create();
return xcbWindow;
}
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
} else if (window->surfaceType() == QSurface::VulkanSurface) {
QXcbWindow *xcbWindow = new QXcbVulkanWindow(window);
xcbWindow->create();
return xcbWindow;
#endif
}
}
Q_ASSERT(window->type() == Qt::Desktop || isTrayIconWindow || !window->supportsOpenGL()
|| (!glIntegration && window->surfaceType() == QSurface::RasterGLSurface)); // for VNC
QXcbWindow *xcbWindow = new QXcbWindow(window);
xcbWindow->create();
return xcbWindow;
}
QPlatformWindow *QXcbIntegration::createForeignWindow(QWindow *window, WId nativeHandle) const
{
return new QXcbForeignWindow(window, nativeHandle);
}
#ifndef QT_NO_OPENGL
QPlatformOpenGLContext *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformOpenGLContext(QOpenGLContext *context) const
{
QXcbScreen *screen = static_cast<QXcbScreen *>(context->screen()->handle());
QXcbGlIntegration *glIntegration = screen->connection()->glIntegration();
if (!glIntegration) {
qWarning("QXcbIntegration: Cannot create platform OpenGL context, neither GLX nor EGL are enabled");
return nullptr;
}
return glIntegration->createPlatformOpenGLContext(context);
}
#endif
QPlatformBackingStore *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformBackingStore(QWindow *window) const
{
const bool isTrayIconWindow = QXcbWindow::isTrayIconWindow(window);
if (isTrayIconWindow)
return new QXcbSystemTrayBackingStore(window);
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_native_painting)
if (nativePaintingEnabled())
return new QXcbNativeBackingStore(window);
#endif
return new QXcbBackingStore(window);
}
QPlatformOffscreenSurface *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformOffscreenSurface(QOffscreenSurface *surface) const
{
QXcbScreen *screen = static_cast<QXcbScreen *>(surface->screen()->handle());
QXcbGlIntegration *glIntegration = screen->connection()->glIntegration();
if (!glIntegration) {
qWarning("QXcbIntegration: Cannot create platform offscreen surface, neither GLX nor EGL are enabled");
return nullptr;
}
return glIntegration->createPlatformOffscreenSurface(surface);
}
bool QXcbIntegration::hasCapability(QPlatformIntegration::Capability cap) const
{
switch (cap) {
case OpenGL:
case ThreadedOpenGL:
{
if (const auto *integration = defaultConnection()->glIntegration())
return cap != ThreadedOpenGL || integration->supportsThreadedOpenGL();
return false;
}
case ThreadedPixmaps:
case WindowMasks:
case MultipleWindows:
case ForeignWindows:
case SyncState:
case RasterGLSurface:
return true;
case SwitchableWidgetComposition:
{
return m_connections.at(0)->glIntegration()
&& m_connections.at(0)->glIntegration()->supportsSwitchableWidgetComposition();
}
default: return QPlatformIntegration::hasCapability(cap);
}
}
QAbstractEventDispatcher *QXcbIntegration::createEventDispatcher() const
{
return QXcbEventDispatcher::createEventDispatcher(defaultConnection());
}
void QXcbIntegration::initialize()
{
const QLatin1String defaultInputContext("compose");
// Perform everything that may potentially need the event dispatcher (timers, socket
// notifiers) here instead of the constructor.
QString icStr = QPlatformInputContextFactory::requested();
if (icStr.isNull())
icStr = defaultInputContext;
m_inputContext.reset(QPlatformInputContextFactory::create(icStr));
if (!m_inputContext && icStr != defaultInputContext && icStr != QLatin1String("none"))
m_inputContext.reset(QPlatformInputContextFactory::create(defaultInputContext));
defaultConnection()->keyboard()->initialize();
}
void QXcbIntegration::moveToScreen(QWindow *window, int screen)
{
Q_UNUSED(window);
Q_UNUSED(screen);
}
QPlatformFontDatabase *QXcbIntegration::fontDatabase() const
{
return m_fontDatabase.data();
}
QPlatformNativeInterface * QXcbIntegration::nativeInterface() const
{
return m_nativeInterface.data();
}
#ifndef QT_NO_CLIPBOARD
QPlatformClipboard *QXcbIntegration::clipboard() const
{
return m_connections.at(0)->clipboard();
}
#endif
#if QT_CONFIG(draganddrop)
#include <private/qsimpledrag_p.h>
QPlatformDrag *QXcbIntegration::drag() const
{
static const bool useSimpleDrag = qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("QT_XCB_USE_SIMPLE_DRAG");
if (Q_UNLIKELY(useSimpleDrag)) { // This is useful for testing purposes
static QSimpleDrag *simpleDrag = nullptr;
if (!simpleDrag)
simpleDrag = new QSimpleDrag();
return simpleDrag;
}
return m_connections.at(0)->drag();
}
#endif
QPlatformInputContext *QXcbIntegration::inputContext() const
{
return m_inputContext.data();
}
#ifndef QT_NO_ACCESSIBILITY
QPlatformAccessibility *QXcbIntegration::accessibility() const
{
#if !defined(QT_NO_ACCESSIBILITY_ATSPI_BRIDGE)
if (!m_accessibility) {
Q_ASSERT_X(QCoreApplication::eventDispatcher(), "QXcbIntegration",
"Initializing accessibility without event-dispatcher!");
m_accessibility.reset(new QSpiAccessibleBridge());
}
#endif
return m_accessibility.data();
}
#endif
QPlatformServices *QXcbIntegration::services() const
{
return m_services.data();
}
Qt::KeyboardModifiers QXcbIntegration::queryKeyboardModifiers() const
{
return m_connections.at(0)->queryKeyboardModifiers();
}
QList<int> QXcbIntegration::possibleKeys(const QKeyEvent *e) const
{
return m_connections.at(0)->keyboard()->possibleKeys(e);
}
QStringList QXcbIntegration::themeNames() const
{
return QGenericUnixTheme::themeNames();
}
QPlatformTheme *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformTheme(const QString &name) const
{
return QGenericUnixTheme::createUnixTheme(name);
}
QVariant QXcbIntegration::styleHint(QPlatformIntegration::StyleHint hint) const
{
switch (hint) {
case QPlatformIntegration::CursorFlashTime:
case QPlatformIntegration::KeyboardInputInterval:
case QPlatformIntegration::MouseDoubleClickInterval:
case QPlatformIntegration::StartDragTime:
case QPlatformIntegration::KeyboardAutoRepeatRate:
case QPlatformIntegration::PasswordMaskDelay:
case QPlatformIntegration::StartDragVelocity:
case QPlatformIntegration::UseRtlExtensions:
case QPlatformIntegration::PasswordMaskCharacter:
// TODO using various xcb, gnome or KDE settings
break; // Not implemented, use defaults
case QPlatformIntegration::StartDragDistance: {
// The default (in QPlatformTheme::defaultThemeHint) is 10 pixels, but
// on a high-resolution screen it makes sense to increase it.
qreal dpi = 100.0;
if (const QXcbScreen *screen = defaultConnection()->primaryScreen()) {
if (screen->logicalDpi().first > dpi)
dpi = screen->logicalDpi().first;
if (screen->logicalDpi().second > dpi)
dpi = screen->logicalDpi().second;
}
return 10.0 * dpi / 100.0;
}
case QPlatformIntegration::ShowIsFullScreen:
// X11 always has support for windows, but the
// window manager could prevent it (e.g. matchbox)
return false;
case QPlatformIntegration::ReplayMousePressOutsidePopup:
return false;
default:
break;
}
return QPlatformIntegration::styleHint(hint);
}
static QString argv0BaseName()
{
QString result;
const QStringList arguments = QCoreApplication::arguments();
if (!arguments.isEmpty() && !arguments.front().isEmpty()) {
result = arguments.front();
const int lastSlashPos = result.lastIndexOf(QLatin1Char('/'));
if (lastSlashPos != -1)
result.remove(0, lastSlashPos + 1);
}
return result;
}
static const char resourceNameVar[] = "RESOURCE_NAME";
QByteArray QXcbIntegration::wmClass() const
{
if (m_wmClass.isEmpty()) {
// Instance name according to ICCCM 4.1.2.5
QString name;
if (m_instanceName)
name = QString::fromLocal8Bit(m_instanceName);
if (name.isEmpty() && qEnvironmentVariableIsSet(resourceNameVar))
name = QString::fromLocal8Bit(qgetenv(resourceNameVar));
if (name.isEmpty())
name = argv0BaseName();
// Note: QCoreApplication::applicationName() cannot be called from the QGuiApplication constructor,
// hence this delayed initialization.
QString className = QCoreApplication::applicationName();
if (className.isEmpty()) {
className = argv0BaseName();
if (!className.isEmpty() && className.at(0).isLower())
className[0] = className.at(0).toUpper();
}
if (!name.isEmpty() && !className.isEmpty())
m_wmClass = std::move(name).toLocal8Bit() + '\0' + std::move(className).toLocal8Bit() + '\0';
}
return m_wmClass;
}
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_sm)
QPlatformSessionManager *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformSessionManager(const QString &id, const QString &key) const
{
return new QXcbSessionManager(id, key);
}
#endif
void QXcbIntegration::sync()
{
for (int i = 0; i < m_connections.size(); i++) {
m_connections.at(i)->sync();
}
}
// For QApplication::beep()
void QXcbIntegration::beep() const
{
QScreen *priScreen = QGuiApplication::primaryScreen();
if (!priScreen)
return;
QPlatformScreen *screen = priScreen->handle();
if (!screen)
return;
xcb_connection_t *connection = static_cast<QXcbScreen *>(screen)->xcb_connection();
xcb_bell(connection, 0);
xcb_flush(connection);
}
bool QXcbIntegration::nativePaintingEnabled() const
{
#if QT_CONFIG(xcb_native_painting)
static bool enabled = qEnvironmentVariableIsSet("QT_XCB_NATIVE_PAINTING");
return enabled;
#else
return false;
#endif
}
#if QT_CONFIG(vulkan)
QPlatformVulkanInstance *QXcbIntegration::createPlatformVulkanInstance(QVulkanInstance *instance) const
{
return new QXcbVulkanInstance(instance);
}
#endif
QT_END_NAMESPACE