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**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
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**
** This file is part of the test suite of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:GPL-EXCEPT$
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/*!
\since 4.5
\class QFileSystemIterator
\brief The QFileSystemIterator class provides an iterator for directory entrylists.
You can use QFileSystemIterator to navigate entries of a directory one at a time.
It is similar to QDir::entryList() and QDir::entryInfoList(), but because
it lists entries one at a time instead of all at once, it scales better
and is more suitable for large directories. It also supports listing
directory contents recursively, and following symbolic links. Unlike
QDir::entryList(), QFileSystemIterator does not support sorting.
The QFileSystemIterator constructor takes a QDir or a directory as
argument. After construction, the iterator is located before the first
directory entry. Here's how to iterate over all the entries sequentially:
\snippet doc/src/snippets/code/src.corelib.io.qdiriterator.cpp 0
The next() function returns the path to the next directory entry and
advances the iterator. You can also call filePath() to get the current
file path without advancing the iterator. The fileName() function returns
only the name of the file, similar to how QDir::entryList() works. You can
also call fileInfo() to get a QFileInfo for the current entry.
Unlike Qt's container iterators, QFileSystemIterator is uni-directional (i.e.,
you cannot iterate directories in reverse order) and does not allow random
access.
QFileSystemIterator works with all supported file engines, and is implemented
using QAbstractFileEngineIterator.
\sa QDir, QDir::entryList(), QAbstractFileEngineIterator
*/
/*! \enum QFileSystemIterator::IteratorFlag
This enum describes flags that you can combine to configure the behavior
of QFileSystemIterator.
\value NoIteratorFlags The default value, representing no flags. The
iterator will return entries for the assigned path.
\value Subdirectories List entries inside all subdirectories as well.
\value FollowSymlinks When combined with Subdirectories, this flag
enables iterating through all subdirectories of the assigned path,
following all symbolic links. Symbolic link loops (e.g., "link" => "." or
"link" => "..") are automatically detected and ignored.
*/
#include "qfilesystemiterator.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QtCore/qset.h>
#include <QtCore/qstack.h>
#include <QtCore/qvariant.h>
#include <qplatformdefs.h>
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
# include <windows.h>
#else
# include <sys/stat.h>
# include <sys/types.h>
# include <dirent.h>
# include <errno.h>
#endif
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
namespace QDirIteratorTest {
class QFileSystemIteratorPrivate
{
public:
QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(const QString &path, const QStringList &nameFilters,
QDir::Filters filters, QFileSystemIterator::IteratorFlags flags);
~QFileSystemIteratorPrivate();
void pushSubDirectory(const QByteArray &path);
void advance();
bool isAcceptable() const;
bool shouldFollowDirectory(const QFileInfo &);
//bool matchesFilters(const QAbstractFileEngineIterator *it) const;
inline bool atEnd() const { return m_dirPaths.isEmpty(); }
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
QStack<HANDLE> m_dirStructs;
WIN32_FIND_DATA* m_entry;
WIN32_FIND_DATA m_fileSearchResult;
bool m_bFirstSearchResult;
#else
QStack<DIR *> m_dirStructs;
dirent *m_entry;
#endif
QSet<QString> visitedLinks;
QStack<QByteArray> m_dirPaths;
QFileInfo fileInfo;
QString currentFilePath;
QFileSystemIterator::IteratorFlags iteratorFlags;
QDir::Filters filters;
QStringList nameFilters;
enum { DontShowDir, ShowDotDotDir, ShowDotDir, ShowDir }
m_currentDirShown, m_nextDirShown;
QFileSystemIterator *q;
private:
bool advanceHelper(); // returns true if we know we have something suitable
};
/*!
\internal
*/
QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(const QString &path,
const QStringList &nameFilters, QDir::Filters filters,
QFileSystemIterator::IteratorFlags flags)
: iteratorFlags(flags)
{
if (filters == QDir::NoFilter)
filters = QDir::AllEntries;
this->filters = filters;
this->nameFilters = nameFilters;
fileInfo.setFile(path);
QString dir = fileInfo.isSymLink() ? fileInfo.canonicalFilePath() : path;
pushSubDirectory(dir.toLocal8Bit());
// skip to acceptable entry
while (true) {
if (atEnd())
return;
if (isAcceptable())
return;
if (advanceHelper())
return;
}
}
/*!
\internal
*/
QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::~QFileSystemIteratorPrivate()
{
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
while (!m_dirStructs.isEmpty())
::FindClose(m_dirStructs.pop());
#else
while (!m_dirStructs.isEmpty())
::closedir(m_dirStructs.pop());
#endif
}
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
static bool isDotOrDotDot(const wchar_t* name)
{
if (name[0] == L'.' && name[1] == 0)
return true;
if (name[0] == L'.' && name[1] == L'.' && name[2] == 0)
return true;
return false;
}
#else
static bool isDotOrDotDot(const char *name)
{
if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 0)
return true;
if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 0)
return true;
return false;
}
#endif
/*!
\internal
*/
void QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::pushSubDirectory(const QByteArray &path)
{
/*
if (iteratorFlags & QFileSystemIterator::FollowSymlinks) {
if (fileInfo.filePath() != path)
fileInfo.setFile(path);
if (fileInfo.isSymLink()) {
visitedLinks << fileInfo.canonicalFilePath();
} else {
visitedLinks << fileInfo.absoluteFilePath();
}
}
*/
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
wchar_t szSearchPath[MAX_PATH];
const int end = QString::fromLatin1(path + "\\*").toWCharArray(szSearchPath);
Q_ASSERT(end < MAX_PATH);
szSearchPath[end] = L'\0';
#ifndef Q_OS_WINRT
HANDLE dir = FindFirstFile(szSearchPath, &m_fileSearchResult);
#else
HANDLE dir = FindFirstFileEx(szSearchPath, FindExInfoStandard, &m_fileSearchResult,
FindExSearchLimitToDirectories, NULL, FIND_FIRST_EX_LARGE_FETCH);
#endif
m_bFirstSearchResult = true;
#else
DIR *dir = ::opendir(path.constData());
//m_entry = ::readdir(dir);
//while (m_entry && isDotOrDotDot(m_entry->d_name))
// m_entry = ::readdir(m_dirStructs.top());
#endif
m_dirStructs.append(dir);
m_dirPaths.append(path);
m_entry = 0;
if (filters & QDir::Dirs)
m_nextDirShown = ShowDir;
else
m_nextDirShown = DontShowDir;
m_currentDirShown = DontShowDir;
}
/*!
\internal
*/
bool QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::isAcceptable() const
{
if (!m_entry)
return false;
return true;
}
/*!
\internal
*/
void QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::advance()
{
while (true) {
if (advanceHelper())
return;
if (atEnd())
return;
if (isAcceptable())
return;
}
}
bool QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::advanceHelper()
{
if (m_dirStructs.isEmpty())
return true;
//printf("ADV %d %d\n", int(m_currentDirShown), int(m_nextDirShown));
if ((filters & QDir::Dirs)) {
m_currentDirShown = m_nextDirShown;
if (m_nextDirShown == ShowDir) {
//printf("RESTING ON DIR %s %x\n", m_dirPaths.top().constData(), int(filters));
m_nextDirShown = (filters & QDir::NoDotAndDotDot) ? DontShowDir : ShowDotDir;
// skip start directory itself
if (m_dirStructs.size() == 1 && m_currentDirShown == ShowDir)
return advanceHelper();
return true;
}
if (m_nextDirShown == ShowDotDir) {
//printf("RESTING ON DOT %s %x\n", m_dirPaths.top().constData(), int(filters));
m_nextDirShown = ShowDotDotDir;
return true;
}
if (m_nextDirShown == ShowDotDotDir) {
//printf("RESTING ON DOTDOT %s %x\n", m_dirPaths.top().constData(), int(filters));
m_nextDirShown = DontShowDir;
return true;
}
m_currentDirShown = DontShowDir;
}
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
m_entry = &m_fileSearchResult;
if (m_bFirstSearchResult) {
m_bFirstSearchResult = false;
} else {
if (!FindNextFile(m_dirStructs.top(), m_entry))
m_entry = 0;
}
while (m_entry && isDotOrDotDot(m_entry->cFileName))
if (!FindNextFile(m_dirStructs.top(), m_entry))
m_entry = 0;
if (!m_entry) {
m_dirPaths.pop();
FindClose(m_dirStructs.pop());
return false;
}
if (m_entry->dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
QByteArray ba = m_dirPaths.top();
ba += '\\';
ba += QString::fromWCharArray(m_entry->cFileName).toUtf8();
pushSubDirectory(ba);
}
#else
m_entry = ::readdir(m_dirStructs.top());
while (m_entry && isDotOrDotDot(m_entry->d_name))
m_entry = ::readdir(m_dirStructs.top());
//return false; // further iteration possibly needed
//printf("READ %p %s\n", m_entry, m_entry ? m_entry->d_name : "");
if (!m_entry) {
m_dirPaths.pop();
DIR *dir = m_dirStructs.pop();
::closedir(dir);
return false; // further iteration possibly needed
}
const char *name = m_entry->d_name;
QByteArray ba = m_dirPaths.top();
ba += '/';
ba += name;
QT_STATBUF st;
QT_LSTAT(ba.constData(), &st);
if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) {
pushSubDirectory(ba);
return false; // further iteration possibly needed
}
#endif
return false; // further iteration possiblye needed
}
/*!
\internal
*/
bool QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::shouldFollowDirectory(const QFileInfo &fileInfo)
{
// If we're doing flat iteration, we're done.
if (!(iteratorFlags & QFileSystemIterator::Subdirectories))
return false;
// Never follow non-directory entries
if (!fileInfo.isDir())
return false;
// Never follow . and ..
if (fileInfo.fileName() == QLatin1String(".") || fileInfo.fileName() == QLatin1String(".."))
return false;
// Check symlinks
if (fileInfo.isSymLink() && !(iteratorFlags & QFileSystemIterator::FollowSymlinks)) {
// Follow symlinks only if FollowSymlinks was passed
return false;
}
// Stop link loops
if (visitedLinks.contains(fileInfo.canonicalFilePath()))
return false;
return true;
}
/*!
\internal
This convenience function implements the iterator's filtering logics and
applies then to the current directory entry.
It returns true if the current entry matches the filters (i.e., the
current entry will be returned as part of the directory iteration);
otherwise, false is returned.
*/
#if 0
bool QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::matchesFilters(const QAbstractFileEngineIterator *it) const
{
const bool filterPermissions = ((filters & QDir::PermissionMask)
&& (filters & QDir::PermissionMask) != QDir::PermissionMask);
const bool skipDirs = !(filters & (QDir::Dirs | QDir::AllDirs));
const bool skipFiles = !(filters & QDir::Files);
const bool skipSymlinks = (filters & QDir::NoSymLinks);
const bool doReadable = !filterPermissions || (filters & QDir::Readable);
const bool doWritable = !filterPermissions || (filters & QDir::Writable);
const bool doExecutable = !filterPermissions || (filters & QDir::Executable);
const bool includeHidden = (filters & QDir::Hidden);
const bool includeSystem = (filters & QDir::System);
#ifndef QT_NO_REGEXP
// Prepare name filters
QList<QRegExp> regexps;
bool hasNameFilters = !nameFilters.isEmpty() && !(nameFilters.contains(QLatin1String("*")));
if (hasNameFilters) {
for (int i = 0; i < nameFilters.size(); ++i) {
regexps << QRegExp(nameFilters.at(i),
(filters & QDir::CaseSensitive) ? Qt::CaseSensitive : Qt::CaseInsensitive,
QRegExp::Wildcard);
}
}
#endif
QString fileName = it->currentFileName();
if (fileName.isEmpty()) {
// invalid entry
return false;
}
QFileInfo fi = it->currentFileInfo();
QString filePath = it->currentFilePath();
#ifndef QT_NO_REGEXP
// Pass all entries through name filters, except dirs if the AllDirs
// filter is passed.
if (hasNameFilters && !((filters & QDir::AllDirs) && fi.isDir())) {
bool matched = false;
for (int i = 0; i < regexps.size(); ++i) {
if (regexps.at(i).exactMatch(fileName)) {
matched = true;
break;
}
}
if (!matched)
return false;
}
#endif
bool dotOrDotDot = (fileName == QLatin1String(".") || fileName == QLatin1String(".."));
if ((filters & QDir::NoDotAndDotDot) && dotOrDotDot)
return false;
bool isHidden = !dotOrDotDot && fi.isHidden();
if (!includeHidden && isHidden)
return false;
bool isSystem = (!fi.isFile() && !fi.isDir() && !fi.isSymLink())
|| (!fi.exists() && fi.isSymLink());
if (!includeSystem && isSystem)
return false;
bool alwaysShow = (filters & QDir::TypeMask) == 0
&& ((isHidden && includeHidden)
|| (includeSystem && isSystem));
// Skip files and directories
if ((filters & QDir::AllDirs) == 0 && skipDirs && fi.isDir()) {
if (!alwaysShow)
return false;
}
if ((skipFiles && (fi.isFile() || !fi.exists()))
|| (skipSymlinks && fi.isSymLink())) {
if (!alwaysShow)
return false;
}
if (filterPermissions
&& ((doReadable && !fi.isReadable())
|| (doWritable && !fi.isWritable())
|| (doExecutable && !fi.isExecutable()))) {
return false;
}
if (!includeSystem && !dotOrDotDot && ((fi.exists() && !fi.isFile() && !fi.isDir() && !fi.isSymLink())
|| (!fi.exists() && fi.isSymLink()))) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
#endif
/*!
Constructs a QFileSystemIterator that can iterate over \a dir's entrylist, using
\a dir's name filters and regular filters. You can pass options via \a
flags to decide how the directory should be iterated.
By default, \a flags is NoIteratorFlags, which provides the same behavior
as in QDir::entryList().
The sorting in \a dir is ignored.
\sa atEnd(), next(), IteratorFlags
*/
QFileSystemIterator::QFileSystemIterator(const QDir &dir, IteratorFlags flags)
: d(new QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(dir.path(), dir.nameFilters(), dir.filter(), flags))
{
d->q = this;
}
/*!
Constructs a QFileSystemIterator that can iterate over \a path, with no name
filtering and \a filters for entry filtering. You can pass options via \a
flags to decide how the directory should be iterated.
By default, \a filters is QDir::NoFilter, and \a flags is NoIteratorFlags,
which provides the same behavior as in QDir::entryList().
\sa atEnd(), next(), IteratorFlags
*/
QFileSystemIterator::QFileSystemIterator(const QString &path, QDir::Filters filters, IteratorFlags flags)
: d(new QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(path, QStringList(QLatin1String("*")), filters, flags))
{
d->q = this;
}
/*!
Constructs a QFileSystemIterator that can iterate over \a path. You can pass
options via \a flags to decide how the directory should be iterated.
By default, \a flags is NoIteratorFlags, which provides the same behavior
as in QDir::entryList().
\sa atEnd(), next(), IteratorFlags
*/
QFileSystemIterator::QFileSystemIterator(const QString &path, IteratorFlags flags)
: d(new QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(path, QStringList(QLatin1String("*")), QDir::NoFilter, flags))
{
d->q = this;
}
/*!
Constructs a QFileSystemIterator that can iterate over \a path, using \a
nameFilters and \a filters. You can pass options via \a flags to decide
how the directory should be iterated.
By default, \a flags is NoIteratorFlags, which provides the same behavior
as QDir::entryList().
\sa atEnd(), next(), IteratorFlags
*/
QFileSystemIterator::QFileSystemIterator(const QString &path, const QStringList &nameFilters,
QDir::Filters filters, IteratorFlags flags)
: d(new QFileSystemIteratorPrivate(path, nameFilters, filters, flags))
{
d->q = this;
}
/*!
Destroys the QFileSystemIterator.
*/
QFileSystemIterator::~QFileSystemIterator()
{
delete d;
}
/*!
Advances the iterator to the next entry, and returns the file path of this
new entry. If atEnd() returns true, this function does nothing, and
returns a null QString.
You can call fileName() or filePath() to get the current entry file name
or path, or fileInfo() to get a QFileInfo for the current entry.
\sa hasNext(), fileName(), filePath(), fileInfo()
*/
void QFileSystemIterator::next()
{
d->advance();
}
/*!
Returns true if there is at least one more entry in the directory;
otherwise, false is returned.
\sa next(), fileName(), filePath(), fileInfo()
*/
bool QFileSystemIterator::atEnd() const
{
return d->atEnd();
}
/*!
Returns the file name for the current directory entry, without the path
prepended. If the current entry is invalid (i.e., isValid() returns
false), a null QString is returned.
This function is provided for the convenience when iterating single
directories. For recursive iteration, you should call filePath() or
fileInfo() instead.
\sa filePath(), fileInfo()
*/
QString QFileSystemIterator::fileName() const
{
if (d->atEnd() || !d->m_entry)
return QString();
if (d->m_currentDirShown == QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::ShowDir)
return QString();
if (d->m_currentDirShown == QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::ShowDotDir)
return QLatin1String("@");
if (d->m_currentDirShown == QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::ShowDotDotDir)
return QLatin1String("@@");
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
return QString::fromWCharArray(d->m_entry->cFileName);
#else
return QString::fromLocal8Bit(d->m_entry->d_name);
#endif
}
/*!
Returns the full file path for the current directory entry. If the current
entry is invalid (i.e., isValid() returns false), a null QString is
returned.
\sa fileInfo(), fileName()
*/
QString QFileSystemIterator::filePath() const
{
if (d->atEnd())
return QString();
QByteArray ba = d->m_dirPaths.top();
if (d->m_currentDirShown == QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::ShowDotDir)
ba += "/.";
else if (d->m_currentDirShown == QFileSystemIteratorPrivate::ShowDotDotDir)
ba += "/..";
else if (d->m_entry) {
ba += '/';
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN
ba += QString::fromWCharArray(d->m_entry->cFileName).toUtf8();
#else
ba += d->m_entry->d_name;
#endif
}
return QString::fromLocal8Bit(ba);
}
/*!
Returns a QFileInfo for the current directory entry. If the current entry
is invalid (i.e., isValid() returns false), a null QFileInfo is returned.
\sa filePath(), fileName()
*/
QFileInfo QFileSystemIterator::fileInfo() const
{
return QFileInfo(filePath());
}
/*!
Returns the base directory of the iterator.
*/
QString QFileSystemIterator::path() const
{
return QString::fromLocal8Bit(d->m_dirPaths.top());
}
} // QDirIteratorTest::
QT_END_NAMESPACE