blob: 661568dcadf846265786a4b51caff9e8b0e3d957 [file] [log] [blame]
/****************************************************************************
**
** Copyright (C) 2016 The Qt Company Ltd.
** Contact: https://www.qt.io/licensing/
**
** This file is part of the QtWidgets module of the Qt Toolkit.
**
** $QT_BEGIN_LICENSE:LGPL$
** Commercial License Usage
** Licensees holding valid commercial Qt licenses may use this file in
** accordance with the commercial license agreement provided with the
** Software or, alternatively, in accordance with the terms contained in
** a written agreement between you and The Qt Company. For licensing terms
** and conditions see https://www.qt.io/terms-conditions. For further
** information use the contact form at https://www.qt.io/contact-us.
**
** GNU Lesser General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU Lesser
** General Public License version 3 as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.LGPL3 included in the
** packaging of this file. Please review the following information to
** ensure the GNU Lesser General Public License version 3 requirements
** will be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl-3.0.html.
**
** GNU General Public License Usage
** Alternatively, this file may be used under the terms of the GNU
** General Public License version 2.0 or (at your option) the GNU General
** Public license version 3 or any later version approved by the KDE Free
** Qt Foundation. The licenses are as published by the Free Software
** Foundation and appearing in the file LICENSE.GPL2 and LICENSE.GPL3
** included in the packaging of this file. Please review the following
** information to ensure the GNU General Public License requirements will
** be met: https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-2.0.html and
** https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html.
**
** $QT_END_LICENSE$
**
****************************************************************************/
#include <QtWidgets/private/qtwidgetsglobal_p.h>
#include <qapplication.h>
#include <qdesktopwidget.h>
#include <private/qdesktopwidget_p.h>
#include <qevent.h>
#include <qpointer.h>
#include <qstyle.h>
#include <qstyleoption.h>
#include <qstylepainter.h>
#include <qtimer.h>
#if QT_CONFIG(effects)
#include <private/qeffects_p.h>
#endif
#include <qtextdocument.h>
#include <qdebug.h>
#include <qpa/qplatformscreen.h>
#include <qpa/qplatformcursor.h>
#include <private/qstylesheetstyle_p.h>
#ifndef QT_NO_TOOLTIP
#include <qlabel.h>
#include <QtWidgets/private/qlabel_p.h>
#include <QtGui/private/qhighdpiscaling_p.h>
#include <qtooltip.h>
QT_BEGIN_NAMESPACE
/*!
\class QToolTip
\brief The QToolTip class provides tool tips (balloon help) for any
widget.
\ingroup helpsystem
\inmodule QtWidgets
The tip is a short piece of text reminding the user of the
widget's function. It is drawn immediately below the given
position in a distinctive black-on-yellow color combination. The
tip can be any \l{QTextEdit}{rich text} formatted string.
Rich text displayed in a tool tip is implicitly word-wrapped unless
specified differently with \c{<p style='white-space:pre'>}.
The simplest and most common way to set a widget's tool tip is by
calling its QWidget::setToolTip() function.
It is also possible to show different tool tips for different
regions of a widget, by using a QHelpEvent of type
QEvent::ToolTip. Intercept the help event in your widget's \l
{QWidget::}{event()} function and call QToolTip::showText() with
the text you want to display. The \l{widgets/tooltips}{Tooltips}
example illustrates this technique.
If you are calling QToolTip::hideText(), or QToolTip::showText()
with an empty string, as a result of a \l{QEvent::}{ToolTip}-event you
should also call \l{QEvent::}{ignore()} on the event, to signal
that you don't want to start any tooltip specific modes.
Note that, if you want to show tooltips in an item view, the
model/view architecture provides functionality to set an item's
tool tip; e.g., the QTableWidgetItem::setToolTip() function.
However, if you want to provide custom tool tips in an item view,
you must intercept the help event in the
QAbstractItemView::viewportEvent() function and handle it yourself.
The default tool tip color and font can be customized with
setPalette() and setFont(). When a tooltip is currently on
display, isVisible() returns \c true and text() the currently visible
text.
\note Tool tips use the inactive color group of QPalette, because tool
tips are not active windows.
\sa QWidget::toolTip, QAction::toolTip, {Tool Tips Example}
*/
class QTipLabel : public QLabel
{
Q_OBJECT
public:
QTipLabel(const QString &text, const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w, int msecDisplayTime);
~QTipLabel();
static QTipLabel *instance;
void adjustTooltipScreen(const QPoint &pos);
void updateSize(const QPoint &pos);
bool eventFilter(QObject *, QEvent *) override;
QBasicTimer hideTimer, expireTimer;
bool fadingOut;
void reuseTip(const QString &text, int msecDisplayTime, const QPoint &pos);
void hideTip();
void hideTipImmediately();
void setTipRect(QWidget *w, const QRect &r);
void restartExpireTimer(int msecDisplayTime);
bool tipChanged(const QPoint &pos, const QString &text, QObject *o);
void placeTip(const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w);
static int getTipScreen(const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w);
protected:
void timerEvent(QTimerEvent *e) override;
void paintEvent(QPaintEvent *e) override;
void mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e) override;
void resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *e) override;
#ifndef QT_NO_STYLE_STYLESHEET
public slots:
/** \internal
Cleanup the _q_stylesheet_parent propery.
*/
void styleSheetParentDestroyed() {
setProperty("_q_stylesheet_parent", QVariant());
styleSheetParent = nullptr;
}
private:
QWidget *styleSheetParent;
#endif
private:
QWidget *widget;
QRect rect;
};
QTipLabel *QTipLabel::instance = nullptr;
QTipLabel::QTipLabel(const QString &text, const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w, int msecDisplayTime)
#ifndef QT_NO_STYLE_STYLESHEET
: QLabel(w, Qt::ToolTip | Qt::BypassGraphicsProxyWidget), styleSheetParent(nullptr), widget(nullptr)
#else
: QLabel(w, Qt::ToolTip | Qt::BypassGraphicsProxyWidget), widget(0)
#endif
{
delete instance;
instance = this;
setForegroundRole(QPalette::ToolTipText);
setBackgroundRole(QPalette::ToolTipBase);
setPalette(QToolTip::palette());
ensurePolished();
setMargin(1 + style()->pixelMetric(QStyle::PM_ToolTipLabelFrameWidth, nullptr, this));
setFrameStyle(QFrame::NoFrame);
setAlignment(Qt::AlignLeft);
setIndent(1);
qApp->installEventFilter(this);
setWindowOpacity(style()->styleHint(QStyle::SH_ToolTipLabel_Opacity, nullptr, this) / 255.0);
setMouseTracking(true);
fadingOut = false;
reuseTip(text, msecDisplayTime, pos);
}
void QTipLabel::restartExpireTimer(int msecDisplayTime)
{
int time = 10000 + 40 * qMax(0, text().length()-100);
if (msecDisplayTime > 0)
time = msecDisplayTime;
expireTimer.start(time, this);
hideTimer.stop();
}
void QTipLabel::reuseTip(const QString &text, int msecDisplayTime, const QPoint &pos)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_STYLE_STYLESHEET
if (styleSheetParent){
disconnect(styleSheetParent, SIGNAL(destroyed()),
QTipLabel::instance, SLOT(styleSheetParentDestroyed()));
styleSheetParent = nullptr;
}
#endif
setText(text);
updateSize(pos);
restartExpireTimer(msecDisplayTime);
}
void QTipLabel::updateSize(const QPoint &pos)
{
#ifndef Q_OS_WINRT
// ### The code below does not always work well on WinRT
// (e.g COIN fails an auto test - tst_QToolTip::qtbug64550_stylesheet - QTBUG-72652)
d_func()->setScreenForPoint(pos);
#endif
// Ensure that we get correct sizeHints by placing this window on the right screen.
QFontMetrics fm(font());
QSize extra(1, 0);
// Make it look good with the default ToolTip font on Mac, which has a small descent.
if (fm.descent() == 2 && fm.ascent() >= 11)
++extra.rheight();
setWordWrap(Qt::mightBeRichText(text()));
QSize sh = sizeHint();
// ### When the above WinRT code is fixed, windowhandle should be used to find the screen.
QScreen *screen = QGuiApplication::screenAt(pos);
if (!screen)
screen = QGuiApplication::primaryScreen();
if (screen) {
const qreal screenWidth = screen->geometry().width();
if (!wordWrap() && sh.width() > screenWidth) {
setWordWrap(true);
sh = sizeHint();
}
}
resize(sh + extra);
}
void QTipLabel::paintEvent(QPaintEvent *ev)
{
QStylePainter p(this);
QStyleOptionFrame opt;
opt.init(this);
p.drawPrimitive(QStyle::PE_PanelTipLabel, opt);
p.end();
QLabel::paintEvent(ev);
}
void QTipLabel::resizeEvent(QResizeEvent *e)
{
QStyleHintReturnMask frameMask;
QStyleOption option;
option.init(this);
if (style()->styleHint(QStyle::SH_ToolTip_Mask, &option, this, &frameMask))
setMask(frameMask.region);
QLabel::resizeEvent(e);
}
void QTipLabel::mouseMoveEvent(QMouseEvent *e)
{
if (!rect.isNull()) {
QPoint pos = e->globalPos();
if (widget)
pos = widget->mapFromGlobal(pos);
if (!rect.contains(pos))
hideTip();
}
QLabel::mouseMoveEvent(e);
}
QTipLabel::~QTipLabel()
{
instance = nullptr;
}
void QTipLabel::hideTip()
{
if (!hideTimer.isActive())
hideTimer.start(300, this);
}
void QTipLabel::hideTipImmediately()
{
close(); // to trigger QEvent::Close which stops the animation
deleteLater();
}
void QTipLabel::setTipRect(QWidget *w, const QRect &r)
{
if (Q_UNLIKELY(!r.isNull() && !w)) {
qWarning("QToolTip::setTipRect: Cannot pass null widget if rect is set");
return;
}
widget = w;
rect = r;
}
void QTipLabel::timerEvent(QTimerEvent *e)
{
if (e->timerId() == hideTimer.timerId()
|| e->timerId() == expireTimer.timerId()){
hideTimer.stop();
expireTimer.stop();
hideTipImmediately();
}
}
bool QTipLabel::eventFilter(QObject *o, QEvent *e)
{
switch (e->type()) {
#ifdef Q_OS_MACOS
case QEvent::KeyPress:
case QEvent::KeyRelease: {
const int key = static_cast<QKeyEvent *>(e)->key();
// Anything except key modifiers or caps-lock, etc.
if (key < Qt::Key_Shift || key > Qt::Key_ScrollLock)
hideTipImmediately();
break;
}
#endif
case QEvent::Leave:
hideTip();
break;
#if defined (Q_OS_QNX) // On QNX the window activate and focus events are delayed and will appear
// after the window is shown.
case QEvent::WindowActivate:
case QEvent::FocusIn:
return false;
case QEvent::WindowDeactivate:
if (o != this)
return false;
hideTipImmediately();
break;
case QEvent::FocusOut:
if (reinterpret_cast<QWindow*>(o) != windowHandle())
return false;
hideTipImmediately();
break;
#else
case QEvent::WindowActivate:
case QEvent::WindowDeactivate:
case QEvent::FocusIn:
case QEvent::FocusOut:
#endif
case QEvent::Close: // For QTBUG-55523 (QQC) specifically: Hide tooltip when windows are closed
case QEvent::MouseButtonPress:
case QEvent::MouseButtonRelease:
case QEvent::MouseButtonDblClick:
case QEvent::Wheel:
hideTipImmediately();
break;
case QEvent::MouseMove:
if (o == widget && !rect.isNull() && !rect.contains(static_cast<QMouseEvent*>(e)->pos()))
hideTip();
default:
break;
}
return false;
}
int QTipLabel::getTipScreen(const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w)
{
if (QDesktopWidgetPrivate::isVirtualDesktop())
return QDesktopWidgetPrivate::screenNumber(pos);
else
return QDesktopWidgetPrivate::screenNumber(w);
}
void QTipLabel::placeTip(const QPoint &pos, QWidget *w)
{
#ifndef QT_NO_STYLE_STYLESHEET
if (testAttribute(Qt::WA_StyleSheet) || (w && qt_styleSheet(w->style()))) {
//the stylesheet need to know the real parent
QTipLabel::instance->setProperty("_q_stylesheet_parent", QVariant::fromValue(w));
//we force the style to be the QStyleSheetStyle, and force to clear the cache as well.
QTipLabel::instance->setStyleSheet(QLatin1String("/* */"));
// Set up for cleaning up this later...
QTipLabel::instance->styleSheetParent = w;
if (w) {
connect(w, SIGNAL(destroyed()),
QTipLabel::instance, SLOT(styleSheetParentDestroyed()));
// QTBUG-64550: A font inherited by the style sheet might change the size,
// particular on Windows, where the tip is not parented on a window.
QTipLabel::instance->updateSize(pos);
}
}
#endif //QT_NO_STYLE_STYLESHEET
QPoint p = pos;
const QScreen *screen = QGuiApplication::screens().value(getTipScreen(pos, w),
QGuiApplication::primaryScreen());
// a QScreen's handle *should* never be null, so this is a bit paranoid
if (const QPlatformScreen *platformScreen = screen ? screen->handle() : nullptr) {
const QSize cursorSize = QHighDpi::fromNativePixels(platformScreen->cursor()->size(),
platformScreen);
QPoint offset(2, cursorSize.height());
// assuming an arrow shape, we can just move to the side for very large cursors
if (cursorSize.height() > 2 * this->height())
offset = QPoint(cursorSize.width() / 2, 0);
p += offset;
QRect screenRect = screen->geometry();
if (p.x() + this->width() > screenRect.x() + screenRect.width())
p.rx() -= 4 + this->width();
if (p.y() + this->height() > screenRect.y() + screenRect.height())
p.ry() -= 24 + this->height();
if (p.y() < screenRect.y())
p.setY(screenRect.y());
if (p.x() + this->width() > screenRect.x() + screenRect.width())
p.setX(screenRect.x() + screenRect.width() - this->width());
if (p.x() < screenRect.x())
p.setX(screenRect.x());
if (p.y() + this->height() > screenRect.y() + screenRect.height())
p.setY(screenRect.y() + screenRect.height() - this->height());
}
this->move(p);
}
bool QTipLabel::tipChanged(const QPoint &pos, const QString &text, QObject *o)
{
if (QTipLabel::instance->text() != text)
return true;
if (o != widget)
return true;
if (!rect.isNull())
return !rect.contains(pos);
else
return false;
}
/*!
Shows \a text as a tool tip, with the global position \a pos as
the point of interest. The tool tip will be shown with a platform
specific offset from this point of interest.
If you specify a non-empty rect the tip will be hidden as soon
as you move your cursor out of this area.
The \a rect is in the coordinates of the widget you specify with
\a w. If the \a rect is not empty you must specify a widget.
Otherwise this argument can be \nullptr but it is used to
determine the appropriate screen on multi-head systems.
If \a text is empty the tool tip is hidden. If the text is the
same as the currently shown tooltip, the tip will \e not move.
You can force moving by first hiding the tip with an empty text,
and then showing the new tip at the new position.
*/
void QToolTip::showText(const QPoint &pos, const QString &text, QWidget *w, const QRect &rect)
{
showText(pos, text, w, rect, -1);
}
/*!
\since 5.2
\overload
This is similar to QToolTip::showText(\a pos, \a text, \a w, \a rect) but with an extra parameter \a msecDisplayTime
that specifies how long the tool tip will be displayed, in milliseconds.
*/
void QToolTip::showText(const QPoint &pos, const QString &text, QWidget *w, const QRect &rect, int msecDisplayTime)
{
if (QTipLabel::instance && QTipLabel::instance->isVisible()){ // a tip does already exist
if (text.isEmpty()){ // empty text means hide current tip
QTipLabel::instance->hideTip();
return;
}
else if (!QTipLabel::instance->fadingOut){
// If the tip has changed, reuse the one
// that is showing (removes flickering)
QPoint localPos = pos;
if (w)
localPos = w->mapFromGlobal(pos);
if (QTipLabel::instance->tipChanged(localPos, text, w)){
QTipLabel::instance->reuseTip(text, msecDisplayTime, pos);
QTipLabel::instance->setTipRect(w, rect);
QTipLabel::instance->placeTip(pos, w);
}
return;
}
}
if (!text.isEmpty()){ // no tip can be reused, create new tip:
#ifdef Q_OS_WIN32
// On windows, we can't use the widget as parent otherwise the window will be
// raised when the tooltip will be shown
QT_WARNING_PUSH
QT_WARNING_DISABLE_DEPRECATED
new QTipLabel(text, pos, QApplication::desktop()->screen(QTipLabel::getTipScreen(pos, w)), msecDisplayTime);
QT_WARNING_POP
#else
new QTipLabel(text, pos, w, msecDisplayTime); // sets QTipLabel::instance to itself
#endif
QTipLabel::instance->setTipRect(w, rect);
QTipLabel::instance->placeTip(pos, w);
QTipLabel::instance->setObjectName(QLatin1String("qtooltip_label"));
#if QT_CONFIG(effects)
if (QApplication::isEffectEnabled(Qt::UI_FadeTooltip))
qFadeEffect(QTipLabel::instance);
else if (QApplication::isEffectEnabled(Qt::UI_AnimateTooltip))
qScrollEffect(QTipLabel::instance);
else
QTipLabel::instance->showNormal();
#else
QTipLabel::instance->showNormal();
#endif
}
}
/*!
\overload
This is analogous to calling QToolTip::showText(\a pos, \a text, \a w, QRect())
*/
void QToolTip::showText(const QPoint &pos, const QString &text, QWidget *w)
{
QToolTip::showText(pos, text, w, QRect());
}
/*!
\fn void QToolTip::hideText()
\since 4.2
Hides the tool tip. This is the same as calling showText() with an
empty string.
\sa showText()
*/
/*!
\since 4.4
Returns \c true if this tooltip is currently shown.
\sa showText()
*/
bool QToolTip::isVisible()
{
return (QTipLabel::instance != nullptr && QTipLabel::instance->isVisible());
}
/*!
\since 4.4
Returns the tooltip text, if a tooltip is visible, or an
empty string if a tooltip is not visible.
*/
QString QToolTip::text()
{
if (QTipLabel::instance)
return QTipLabel::instance->text();
return QString();
}
Q_GLOBAL_STATIC(QPalette, tooltip_palette)
/*!
Returns the palette used to render tooltips.
\note Tool tips use the inactive color group of QPalette, because tool
tips are not active windows.
*/
QPalette QToolTip::palette()
{
return *tooltip_palette();
}
/*!
\since 4.2
Returns the font used to render tooltips.
*/
QFont QToolTip::font()
{
return QApplication::font("QTipLabel");
}
/*!
\since 4.2
Sets the \a palette used to render tooltips.
\note Tool tips use the inactive color group of QPalette, because tool
tips are not active windows.
*/
void QToolTip::setPalette(const QPalette &palette)
{
*tooltip_palette() = palette;
if (QTipLabel::instance)
QTipLabel::instance->setPalette(palette);
}
/*!
\since 4.2
Sets the \a font used to render tooltips.
*/
void QToolTip::setFont(const QFont &font)
{
QApplication::setFont(font, "QTipLabel");
}
QT_END_NAMESPACE
#include "qtooltip.moc"
#endif // QT_NO_TOOLTIP