blob: 343d96569289a3b9e9519f77ae86fd16df051d7f [file] [log] [blame]
/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1-or-later */
#include <efi.h>
#include <efilib.h>
#include "console.h"
#include "util.h"
#define SYSTEM_FONT_WIDTH 8
#define SYSTEM_FONT_HEIGHT 19
#define HORIZONTAL_MAX_OK 1920
#define VERTICAL_MAX_OK 1080
#define VIEWPORT_RATIO 10
static inline void event_closep(EFI_EVENT *event) {
if (!*event)
return;
BS->CloseEvent(*event);
}
/*
* Reading input from the console sounds like an easy task to do, but thanks to broken
* firmware it is actually a nightmare.
*
* There is a SimpleTextInput and SimpleTextInputEx API for this. Ideally we want to use
* TextInputEx, because that gives us Ctrl/Alt/Shift key state information. Unfortunately,
* it is not always available and sometimes just non-functional.
*
* On some firmware, calling ReadKeyStroke or ReadKeyStrokeEx on the default console input
* device will just freeze no matter what (even though it *reported* being ready).
* Also, multiple input protocols can be backed by the same device, but they can be out of
* sync. Falling back on a different protocol can end up with double input.
*
* Therefore, we will preferably use TextInputEx for ConIn if that is available. Additionally,
* we look for the first TextInputEx device the firmware gives us as a fallback option. It
* will replace ConInEx permanently if it ever reports a key press.
* Lastly, a timer event allows us to provide a input timeout without having to call into
* any input functions that can freeze on us or using a busy/stall loop. */
EFI_STATUS console_key_read(uint64_t *key, uint64_t timeout_usec) {
static EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL *conInEx = NULL, *extraInEx = NULL;
static bool checked = false;
size_t index;
EFI_STATUS err;
_cleanup_(event_closep) EFI_EVENT timer = NULL;
assert(key);
if (!checked) {
/* Get the *first* TextInputEx device. */
err = BS->LocateProtocol(
MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL), NULL, (void **) &extraInEx);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS || BS->CheckEvent(extraInEx->WaitForKeyEx) == EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER)
/* If WaitForKeyEx fails here, the firmware pretends it talks this
* protocol, but it really doesn't. */
extraInEx = NULL;
/* Get the TextInputEx version of ST->ConIn. */
err = BS->HandleProtocol(
ST->ConsoleInHandle,
MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_SIMPLE_TEXT_INPUT_EX_PROTOCOL),
(void **) &conInEx);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS || BS->CheckEvent(conInEx->WaitForKeyEx) == EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER)
conInEx = NULL;
if (conInEx == extraInEx)
extraInEx = NULL;
checked = true;
}
err = BS->CreateEvent(EVT_TIMER, 0, NULL, NULL, &timer);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return log_error_status(err, "Error creating timer event: %m");
EFI_EVENT events[] = {
timer,
conInEx ? conInEx->WaitForKeyEx : ST->ConIn->WaitForKey,
extraInEx ? extraInEx->WaitForKeyEx : NULL,
};
size_t n_events = extraInEx ? 3 : 2;
/* Watchdog rearming loop in case the user never provides us with input or some
* broken firmware never returns from WaitForEvent. */
for (;;) {
uint64_t watchdog_timeout_sec = 5 * 60,
watchdog_ping_usec = watchdog_timeout_sec / 2 * 1000 * 1000;
/* SetTimer expects 100ns units for some reason. */
err = BS->SetTimer(
timer,
TimerRelative,
MIN(timeout_usec, watchdog_ping_usec) * 10);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return log_error_status(err, "Error arming timer event: %m");
(void) BS->SetWatchdogTimer(watchdog_timeout_sec, 0x10000, 0, NULL);
err = BS->WaitForEvent(n_events, events, &index);
(void) BS->SetWatchdogTimer(watchdog_timeout_sec, 0x10000, 0, NULL);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return log_error_status(err, "Error waiting for events: %m");
/* We have keyboard input, process it after this loop. */
if (timer != events[index])
break;
/* The EFI timer fired instead. If this was a watchdog timeout, loop again. */
if (timeout_usec == UINT64_MAX)
continue;
else if (timeout_usec > watchdog_ping_usec) {
timeout_usec -= watchdog_ping_usec;
continue;
}
/* The caller requested a timeout? They shall have one! */
return EFI_TIMEOUT;
}
/* If the extra input device we found returns something, always use that instead
* to work around broken firmware freezing on ConIn/ConInEx. */
if (extraInEx && BS->CheckEvent(extraInEx->WaitForKeyEx) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
conInEx = extraInEx;
extraInEx = NULL;
}
/* Do not fall back to ConIn if we have a ConIn that supports TextInputEx.
* The two may be out of sync on some firmware, giving us double input. */
if (conInEx) {
EFI_KEY_DATA keydata;
uint32_t shift = 0;
err = conInEx->ReadKeyStrokeEx(conInEx, &keydata);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return err;
if (FLAGS_SET(keydata.KeyState.KeyShiftState, EFI_SHIFT_STATE_VALID)) {
/* Do not distinguish between left and right keys (set both flags). */
if (keydata.KeyState.KeyShiftState & EFI_CONTROL_PRESSED)
shift |= EFI_CONTROL_PRESSED;
if (keydata.KeyState.KeyShiftState & EFI_ALT_PRESSED)
shift |= EFI_ALT_PRESSED;
if (keydata.KeyState.KeyShiftState & EFI_LOGO_PRESSED)
shift |= EFI_LOGO_PRESSED;
/* Shift is not supposed to be reported for keys that can be represented as uppercase
* unicode chars (Shift+f is reported as F instead). Some firmware does it anyway, so
* filter those out. */
if ((keydata.KeyState.KeyShiftState & EFI_SHIFT_PRESSED) &&
keydata.Key.UnicodeChar == 0)
shift |= EFI_SHIFT_PRESSED;
}
/* 32 bit modifier keys + 16 bit scan code + 16 bit unicode */
*key = KEYPRESS(shift, keydata.Key.ScanCode, keydata.Key.UnicodeChar);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
} else if (BS->CheckEvent(ST->ConIn->WaitForKey) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
EFI_INPUT_KEY k;
err = ST->ConIn->ReadKeyStroke(ST->ConIn, &k);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return err;
*key = KEYPRESS(0, k.ScanCode, k.UnicodeChar);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
return EFI_NOT_READY;
}
static EFI_STATUS change_mode(int64_t mode) {
EFI_STATUS err;
int32_t old_mode;
/* SetMode expects a size_t, so make sure these values are sane. */
mode = CLAMP(mode, CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN, CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MAX);
old_mode = MAX(CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN, ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode);
log_wait();
err = ST->ConOut->SetMode(ST->ConOut, mode);
if (err == EFI_SUCCESS)
return EFI_SUCCESS;
/* Something went wrong. Output is probably borked, so try to revert to previous mode. */
if (ST->ConOut->SetMode(ST->ConOut, old_mode) == EFI_SUCCESS)
return err;
/* Maybe the device is on fire? */
ST->ConOut->Reset(ST->ConOut, true);
ST->ConOut->SetMode(ST->ConOut, CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN);
return err;
}
EFI_STATUS query_screen_resolution(uint32_t *ret_w, uint32_t *ret_h) {
EFI_STATUS err;
EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL *go;
err = BS->LocateProtocol(MAKE_GUID_PTR(EFI_GRAPHICS_OUTPUT_PROTOCOL), NULL, (void **) &go);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS)
return err;
if (!go->Mode || !go->Mode->Info)
return EFI_DEVICE_ERROR;
*ret_w = go->Mode->Info->HorizontalResolution;
*ret_h = go->Mode->Info->VerticalResolution;
return EFI_SUCCESS;
}
static int64_t get_auto_mode(void) {
uint32_t screen_width, screen_height;
if (query_screen_resolution(&screen_width, &screen_height) == EFI_SUCCESS) {
bool keep = false;
/* Start verifying if we are in a resolution larger than Full HD
* (1920x1080). If we're not, assume we're in a good mode and do not
* try to change it. */
if (screen_width <= HORIZONTAL_MAX_OK && screen_height <= VERTICAL_MAX_OK)
keep = true;
/* For larger resolutions, calculate the ratio of the total screen
* area to the text viewport area. If it's less than 10 times bigger,
* then assume the text is readable and keep the text mode. */
else {
uint64_t text_area;
size_t x_max, y_max;
uint64_t screen_area = (uint64_t)screen_width * (uint64_t)screen_height;
console_query_mode(&x_max, &y_max);
text_area = SYSTEM_FONT_WIDTH * SYSTEM_FONT_HEIGHT * (uint64_t)x_max * (uint64_t)y_max;
if (text_area != 0 && screen_area/text_area < VIEWPORT_RATIO)
keep = true;
}
if (keep)
return ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode;
}
/* If we reached here, then we have a high resolution screen and the text
* viewport is less than 10% the screen area, so the firmware developer
* screwed up. Try to switch to a better mode. Mode number 2 is first non
* standard mode, which is provided by the device manufacturer, so it should
* be a good mode.
* Note: MaxMode is the number of modes, not the last mode. */
if (ST->ConOut->Mode->MaxMode > CONSOLE_MODE_FIRMWARE_FIRST)
return CONSOLE_MODE_FIRMWARE_FIRST;
/* Try again with mode different than zero (assume user requests
* auto mode due to some problem with mode zero). */
if (ST->ConOut->Mode->MaxMode > CONSOLE_MODE_80_50)
return CONSOLE_MODE_80_50;
return CONSOLE_MODE_80_25;
}
EFI_STATUS console_set_mode(int64_t mode) {
switch (mode) {
case CONSOLE_MODE_KEEP:
/* If the firmware indicates the current mode is invalid, change it anyway. */
if (ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode < CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN)
return change_mode(CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
case CONSOLE_MODE_NEXT:
if (ST->ConOut->Mode->MaxMode <= CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN)
return EFI_UNSUPPORTED;
mode = MAX(CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN, ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode);
do {
mode = (mode + 1) % ST->ConOut->Mode->MaxMode;
if (change_mode(mode) == EFI_SUCCESS)
break;
/* If this mode is broken/unsupported, try the next.
* If mode is 0, we wrapped around and should stop. */
} while (mode > CONSOLE_MODE_RANGE_MIN);
return EFI_SUCCESS;
case CONSOLE_MODE_AUTO:
return change_mode(get_auto_mode());
case CONSOLE_MODE_FIRMWARE_MAX:
/* Note: MaxMode is the number of modes, not the last mode. */
return change_mode(ST->ConOut->Mode->MaxMode - 1LL);
default:
return change_mode(mode);
}
}
EFI_STATUS console_query_mode(size_t *x_max, size_t *y_max) {
EFI_STATUS err;
assert(x_max);
assert(y_max);
err = ST->ConOut->QueryMode(ST->ConOut, ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode, x_max, y_max);
if (err != EFI_SUCCESS) {
/* Fallback values mandated by UEFI spec. */
switch (ST->ConOut->Mode->Mode) {
case CONSOLE_MODE_80_50:
*x_max = 80;
*y_max = 50;
break;
case CONSOLE_MODE_80_25:
default:
*x_max = 80;
*y_max = 25;
}
}
return err;
}