|  | /**************** DEFINES for Intel 28F008S5 FLASH chip **********************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* register addresses, valid only following a I8S5_CMD_RD_ID command */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_ADDR_MAN	0x00000	/* manufacturer's id */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_ADDR_DEV	0x00001	/* device id */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_ADDR_CFGM	0x00003	/* master lock configuration */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_ADDR_CFG(b) (((b)<<16)|2) /* block lock configuration */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Commands */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_RST	0xFF	/* reset flash */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_RD_ID	0x90	/* read the id and lock bits */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_RD_STAT 0x70	/* read the status register */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_CLR_STAT 0x50	/* clear the staus register */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_ERASE1	0x20	/* first word for block erase */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_ERASE2	0xD0	/* second word for block erase */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_PROG	0x40	/* program word command */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_LOCK	0x60	/* first word for all lock commands */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK 0x01 /* 2nd word for set block lock bit */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR 0xF1 /* 2nd word for set master lock bit */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK 0xD0 /* 2nd word for clear block lock bit */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* status register bits */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_DPS	0x02	/* Device Protect Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_PSS	0x04	/* Program Suspend Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_VPPS	0x08	/* VPP Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_PSLBS	0x10	/* Program and Set Lock Bit Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_ECLBS	0x20	/* Erase and Clear Lock Bit Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_ESS	0x40	/* Erase Suspend Status */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_RDY	0x80	/* Write State Machine Status, 1=rdy */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define I8S5_STAT_ERR	(I8S5_STAT_VPPS | I8S5_STAT_DPS | \ | 
|  | I8S5_STAT_ECLBS | I8S5_STAT_PSLBS) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ID and Lock Configuration */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_RD_ID_LOCK	0x01	/* Bit 0 of each byte */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_RD_ID_MAN	0x89	/* Manufacturer code = 0x89 */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_RD_ID_DEV	0xA6	/* Device code = 0xA6, 28F008S5 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* dimensions */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_NBLOCKS	16		/* a 28F008S5 consists of 16 blocks */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_BLKSZ	(64*1024)	/* of 64Kbyte each */ | 
|  | #define I8S5_SIZE	(I8S5_BLKSZ * I8S5_NBLOCKS) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /**************** DEFINES for Intel 28F800B5 FLASH chip **********************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* register addresses, valid only following a I8S5_CMD_RD_ID command */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_ADDR_MAN	0x00000	/* manufacturer's id */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_ADDR_DEV	0x00001	/* device id */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Commands */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_RST	0xFF	/* reset flash */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_RD_ID	0x90	/* read the id and lock bits */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_RD_STAT 0x70	/* read the status register */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_CLR_STAT 0x50	/* clear the staus register */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_ERASE1	0x20	/* first word for block erase */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_ERASE2	0xD0	/* second word for block erase */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_CMD_PROG	0x40	/* program word command */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* status register bits */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_VPPS	0x08	/* VPP Status */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_DWS	0x10	/* Program and Set Lock Bit Status */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_ES	0x20	/* Erase and Clear Lock Bit Status */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_ESS	0x40	/* Erase Suspend Status */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_RDY	0x80	/* Write State Machine Status, 1=rdy */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define I8B5_STAT_ERR	(I8B5_STAT_VPPS | I8B5_STAT_DWS | I8B5_STAT_ES) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ID Configuration */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_RD_ID_MAN	0x89	/* Manufacturer code = 0x89 */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_RD_ID_DEV1	0x889D	/* Device code = 0x889D, 28F800B5 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* dimensions */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_NBLOCKS	8		/* a 28F008S5 consists of 16 blocks */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_BLKSZ	(128*1024)	/* of 64Kbyte each */ | 
|  | #define I8B5_SIZE	(I8B5_BLKSZ * I8B5_NBLOCKS) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /****************** DEFINES for Cogent CMA302 Flash **************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * Quoted from the CMA302 manual: | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Although the CMA302 supports 64-bit reads, all writes must be done with | 
|  | * word size only. When programming the CMA302, the FLASH devices appear as 2 | 
|  | * banks of interleaved, 32-bit wide FLASH. Each 32-bit word consists of four | 
|  | * 28F008S5 devices. The first bank is accessed when the word address is even, | 
|  | * while the second bank is accessed when the word address is odd. This must | 
|  | * be taken into account when programming the desired word. Also, when locking | 
|  | * blocks, software must lock both banks. The CMA302 does not directly support | 
|  | * byte writing.  Programming and/or erasing individual bytes is done with | 
|  | * selective use of the Write Command.  By not placing the Write Command value | 
|  | * on a particular byte lane, that byte will not be written with the following | 
|  | * Write Data. Also, remember that within a byte lane (i.e. D0-7), there are | 
|  | * two 28F008S5 devices, one for each bank or every other word. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * End quote. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Each 28F008S5 is 8Mbit, with 8 bit wide data. i.e. each is 1Mbyte. The | 
|  | * chips are arranged on the CMA302 in multiples of two banks, each bank having | 
|  | * 4 chips. Each bank must be accessed as a single 32 bit wide device (i.e. | 
|  | * aligned on a 32 bit boundary), with each byte lane within the 32 bits (0-3) | 
|  | * going to each of the 4 chips and the word address selecting the bank, even | 
|  | * being the low bank and odd the high bank. For 64bit reads, both banks are | 
|  | * read simultaneously with the second bank on byte lanes 4-7. Each 28F008S5 | 
|  | * consists of 16 64Kbyte "block"s. Before programming a byte, the block that | 
|  | * the byte resides within must be erased. So if you want to program contiguous | 
|  | * memory locations, you must erase all 8 chips at the same time. i.e. the | 
|  | * flash on the CMA302 can be viewed as a number of 512Kbyte blocks. | 
|  | * | 
|  | * Note: I am going to treat banks as 8 Mbytes (1Meg of 64bit words), whereas | 
|  | * the example code treats them as a pair of interleaved 1 Mbyte x 32bit banks. | 
|  | */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef unsigned long c302f_word_t;	/* 32 or 64 bit unsigned integer */ | 
|  | typedef volatile c302f_word_t *c302f_addr_t; | 
|  | typedef unsigned long c302f_size_t;	/* want this big - at least 32 bit */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* layout of banks on cma302 board */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_WIDTH		8	/* each bank is 8 chips wide */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_WSHIFT	3	/* log base 2 of C302F_BNK_WIDTH */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_NBLOCKS	I8S5_NBLOCKS | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_BLKSZ		(I8S5_BLKSZ * C302F_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_SIZE		(I8S5_SIZE * C302F_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define C302F_MAX_BANKS		2	/* up to 2 banks (8M each) on CMA302 */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* align addresses and sizes to bank boundaries */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN(a)	((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \ | 
|  | & ~(C302F_BNK_WIDTH - 1))) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_SIZE_ALIGN(s)	((c302f_size_t)C302F_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN( \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(s) + (C302F_BNK_WIDTH - 1))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* align addresses and sizes to block boundaries */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN(a)	((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \ | 
|  | & ~(C302F_BNK_BLKSZ - 1))) | 
|  | #define C302F_BLK_SIZE_ALIGN(s)	((c302f_size_t)C302F_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN( \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(s) + (C302F_BNK_BLKSZ - 1))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* add a byte offset to a flash address */ | 
|  | #define C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF(a,o) \ | 
|  | (c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) + (o)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get base address of bank b, given flash base address a */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_BASE(a,b) \ | 
|  | C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(b) * C302F_BNK_SIZE) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* adjust an address a (within a bank) to next word, block or bank */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_WORD(a) \ | 
|  | C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK(a) \ | 
|  | C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_BLKSZ) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BNK(a) \ | 
|  | C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), C302F_BNK_SIZE) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get bank address of chip register r given a bank base address a */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG(a,r) \ | 
|  | C302F_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \ | 
|  | (r) << C302F_BNK_WSHIFT) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make a bank representation for each chip address */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_MAN(a)	C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_MAN) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_DEV(a)	C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_DEV) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_CFGM(a)	C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_CFGM) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_ADDR_CFG(b,a)	C302F_BNK_ADDR_I8S5REG((a), I8S5_ADDR_CFG(b)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * replicate a chip cmd/stat/rd value into each byte position within a word | 
|  | * so that multiple chips are accessed in a single word i/o operation | 
|  | * | 
|  | * this must be as wide as the c302f_word_t type | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define C302F_FILL_WORD(o)	(((unsigned long)(o) << 24) | \ | 
|  | ((unsigned long)(o) << 16) | \ | 
|  | ((unsigned long)(o) << 8) | \ | 
|  | (unsigned long)(o)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make a bank representation for each chip cmd/stat/rd value */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Commands */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_RST	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RST) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_RD_ID	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RD_ID) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_RD_STAT	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_RD_STAT) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_CLR_STAT	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_CLR_STAT) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_ERASE1	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_ERASE1) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_ERASE2	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_ERASE2) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_PROG	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_PROG) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_LOCK	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_LOCK) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* status register bits */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_DPS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_DPS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_PSS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_PSS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_VPPS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_VPPS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_PSLBS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_PSLBS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_ECLBS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ECLBS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_ESS	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ESS) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_RDY	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_RDY) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_STAT_ERR	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_STAT_ERR) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ID and Lock Configuration */ | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_LOCK	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_LOCK) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_MAN	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_MAN) | 
|  | #define C302F_BNK_RD_ID_DEV	C302F_FILL_WORD(I8S5_RD_ID_DEV) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /*************** DEFINES for Cogent Motherboard Flash ************************/ | 
|  |  | 
|  | typedef unsigned short cmbf_word_t;	/* 16 bit unsigned integer */ | 
|  | typedef volatile cmbf_word_t *cmbf_addr_t; | 
|  | typedef unsigned long cmbf_size_t;	/* want this big - at least 32 bit */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* layout of banks on cogent motherboard - only 1 bank, 16 bit wide */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_WIDTH		1	/* each bank is one chip wide */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_WSHIFT	0	/* log base 2 of CMBF_BNK_WIDTH */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_NBLOCKS	I8B5_NBLOCKS | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ		(I8B5_BLKSZ * CMBF_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_SIZE		(I8B5_SIZE * CMBF_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define CMBF_MAX_BANKS		1	/* only 1 x 1Mbyte bank on cogent m/b */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* align addresses and sizes to bank boundaries */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN(a)	((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \ | 
|  | & ~(CMBF_BNK_WIDTH - 1))) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_SIZE_ALIGN(s)	((c302f_size_t)CMBF_BNK_ADDR_ALIGN( \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(s) + (CMBF_BNK_WIDTH - 1))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* align addresses and sizes to block boundaries */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN(a)	((c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) \ | 
|  | & ~(CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ - 1))) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BLK_SIZE_ALIGN(s)	((c302f_size_t)CMBF_BLK_ADDR_ALIGN( \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(s) + (CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ - 1))) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* add a byte offset to a flash address */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF(a,o) \ | 
|  | (c302f_addr_t)((c302f_size_t)(a) + (o)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get base address of bank b, given flash base address a */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_BASE(a,b) \ | 
|  | CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \ | 
|  | (c302f_size_t)(b) * CMBF_BNK_SIZE) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* adjust an address a (within a bank) to next word, block or bank */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_WORD(a) \ | 
|  | CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_WIDTH) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BLK(a) \ | 
|  | CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_BLKSZ) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_NEXT_BNK(a) \ | 
|  | CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), CMBF_BNK_SIZE) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* get bank address of chip register r given a bank base address a */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG(a,r) \ | 
|  | CMBF_ADDR_ADD_BYTEOFF((a), \ | 
|  | (r) << CMBF_BNK_WSHIFT) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make a bank representation for each chip address */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_MAN(a)	CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_MAN) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_DEV(a)	CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_DEV) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_CFGM(a)	CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_CFGM) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_ADDR_CFG(b,a)	CMBF_BNK_ADDR_I8B5REG((a), I8B5_ADDR_CFG(b)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* | 
|  | * replicate a chip cmd/stat/rd value into each byte position within a word | 
|  | * so that multiple chips are accessed in a single word i/o operation | 
|  | * | 
|  | * this must be as wide as the c302f_word_t type | 
|  | */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_FILL_WORD(o)	(((unsigned long)(o) << 24) | \ | 
|  | ((unsigned long)(o) << 16) | \ | 
|  | ((unsigned long)(o) << 8) | \ | 
|  | (unsigned long)(o)) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* make a bank representation for each chip cmd/stat/rd value */ | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* Commands */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RST	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RST) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RD_ID	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RD_ID) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_RD_STAT	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_RD_STAT) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_CLR_STAT	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_CLR_STAT) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_ERASE1	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_ERASE1) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_ERASE2	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_ERASE2) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_PROG	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_PROG) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_LOCK	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_LOCK) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_SET_LOCK_BLK) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_SET_LOCK_MSTR) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_CMD_CLR_LOCK_BLK) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* status register bits */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_DPS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_DPS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_PSS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_PSS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_VPPS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_VPPS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_PSLBS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_PSLBS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ECLBS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ECLBS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ESS	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ESS) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_RDY	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_RDY) | 
|  |  | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_STAT_ERR	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_STAT_ERR) | 
|  |  | 
|  | /* ID and Lock Configuration */ | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_LOCK	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_LOCK) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_MAN	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_MAN) | 
|  | #define CMBF_BNK_RD_ID_DEV	CMBF_FILL_WORD(I8B5_RD_ID_DEV) |