| Freescale MPC8641HPCN board | |
| =========================== | |
| Created 05/24/2006 Haiying Wang | |
| ------------------------------- | |
| 1. Building U-Boot | |
| ------------------ | |
| The 86xx HPCN code base is known to compile using: | |
| Binutils 2.15, Gcc 3.4.3, Glibc 2.3.3 | |
| $ make MPC8641HPCN_config | |
| Configuring for MPC8641HPCN board... | |
| $ make | |
| 2. Switch and Jumper Setting | |
| ---------------------------- | |
| Jumpers: | |
| J14 Pins 1-2 (near plcc32 socket) | |
| Switches: | |
| SW1(1-5) = 01100 CONFIG_SYS_COREPLL = 01000 :: CORE = 2:1 | |
| 01100 :: CORE = 2.5:1 | |
| 10000 :: CORE = 3:1 | |
| 11100 :: CORE = 3.5:1 | |
| 10100 :: CORE = 4:1 | |
| 01110 :: CORE = 4.5:1 | |
| SW1(6-8) = 001 CONFIG_SYS_SYSCLK = 000 :: SYSCLK = 33MHz | |
| 001 :: SYSCLK = 40MHz | |
| SW2(1-4) = 1100 CONFIG_SYS_CCBPLL = 0010 :: 2X | |
| 0100 :: 4X | |
| 0110 :: 6X | |
| 1000 :: 8X | |
| 1010 :: 10X | |
| 1100 :: 12X | |
| 1110 :: 14X | |
| 0000 :: 16X | |
| SW2(5-8) = 1110 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTLOC = 1110 :: boot 16-bit localbus | |
| SW3(1-7) = 0011000 CONFIG_SYS_VID = 0011000 :: VCORE = 1.2V | |
| 0100000 :: VCORE = 1.11V | |
| SW3(8) = 0 VCC_PLAT = 0 :: VCC_PLAT = 1.2V | |
| 1 :: VCC_PLAT = 1.0V | |
| SW4(1-2) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_HOSTMODE = 11 :: both prots host/root | |
| SW4(3-4) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTSEQ = 11 :: no boot seq | |
| SW4(5-8) = 0011 CONFIG_SYS_IOPORT = 0011 :: both PEX | |
| SW5(1) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHMAP = 1 :: boot from flash | |
| 0 :: boot from PromJet | |
| SW5(2) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHBANK = 1 :: swap upper/lower | |
| halves (virtual banks) | |
| 0 :: normal | |
| SW5(3) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_FLASHWP = 0 :: not protected | |
| SW5(4) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_PORTDIV = 1 :: 2:1 for PD4 | |
| 1:1 for PD6 | |
| SW5(5-6) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_PIXISOPT = 11 :: s/w determined | |
| SW5(7-8) = 11 CONFIG_SYS_LADOPT = 11 :: s/w determined | |
| SW6(1) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_CPUBOOT = 1 :: no boot holdoff | |
| SW6(2) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_BOOTADDR = 1 :: no traslation | |
| SW6(3-5) = 000 CONFIG_SYS_REFCLKSEL = 000 :: 100MHZ | |
| SW6(6) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_SERROM_ADDR= 1 :: | |
| SW6(7) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_MEMDEBUG = 1 :: | |
| SW6(8) = 1 CONFIG_SYS_DDRDEBUG = 1 :: | |
| SW8(1) = 1 ACZ_SYNC = 1 :: 48MHz on TP49 | |
| SW8(2) = 1 ACB_SYNC = 1 :: THRMTRIP disabled | |
| SW8(3) = 1 ACZ_SDOUT = 1 :: p4 mode | |
| SW8(4) = 1 ACB_SDOUT = 1 :: PATA freq. = 133MHz | |
| SW8(5) = 0 SUSLED = 0 :: SouthBridge Mode | |
| SW8(6) = 0 SPREAD = 0 :: REFCLK SSCG Disabled | |
| SW8(7) = 1 ACPWR = 1 :: non-battery | |
| SW8(8) = 0 CONFIG_SYS_IDWP = 0 :: write enable | |
| 3. Flash U-Boot | |
| --------------- | |
| The flash range 0xEF800000 to 0xEFFFFFFF can be divided into 2 halves. | |
| It is possible to use either half to boot using u-boot. Switch 5 bit 2 | |
| is used for this purpose. | |
| 0xEF800000 to 0xEFBFFFFF - 4MB | |
| 0xEFC00000 to 0xEFFFFFFF - 4MB | |
| When this bit is 0, U-Boot is at 0xEFF00000. | |
| When this bit is 1, U-Boot is at 0xEFB00000. | |
| Use the above mentioned flash commands to program the other half, and | |
| use switch 5, bit 2 to alternate between the halves. Note: The booting | |
| version of U-Boot will always be at 0xEFF00000. | |
| To Flash U-Boot into the booting bank (0xEFC00000 - 0xEFFFFFFF): | |
| tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin | |
| protect off all | |
| erase eff00000 +$filesize | |
| cp.b 1000000 eff00000 $filesize | |
| or use tftpflash command: | |
| run tftpflash | |
| To Flash U-boot into the alternative bank (0xEF800000 - 0xEFBFFFFF): | |
| tftp 1000000 u-boot.bin | |
| erase efb00000 +$filesize | |
| cp.b 1000000 efb00000 $filesize | |
| 4. Memory Map | |
| ------------- | |
| NOTE: RIO and PCI are mutually exclusive, so they share an address | |
| For 32-bit u-boot, devices are mapped so that the virtual address == | |
| the physical address, and the map looks liks this: | |
| Memory Range Device Size | |
| ------------ ------ ---- | |
| 0x0000_0000 0x7fff_ffff DDR 2G | |
| 0x8000_0000 0x9fff_ffff RIO MEM 512M | |
| 0x8000_0000 0x9fff_ffff PCI1/PEX1 MEM 512M | |
| 0xa000_0000 0xbfff_ffff PCI2/PEX2 MEM 512M | |
| 0xffe0_0000 0xffef_ffff CCSR 1M | |
| 0xffdf_0000 0xffdf_7fff PIXIS 8K | |
| 0xffdf_8000 0xffdf_ffff CF 8K | |
| 0xf840_0000 0xf840_3fff Stack space 32K | |
| 0xffc0_0000 0xffc0_ffff PCI1/PEX1 IO 64K | |
| 0xffc1_0000 0xffc1_ffff PCI2/PEX2 IO 64K | |
| 0xef80_0000 0xefff_ffff Flash 8M | |
| For 36-bit-enabled u-boot, the virtual map is the same as for 32-bit. | |
| However, the physical map is altered to reside in 36-bit space, as follows. | |
| Addresses are no longer mapped with VA == PA. All accesses from | |
| software use the VA; the PA is only used for setting up windows | |
| and mappings. Note that with the exception of PCI MEM and RIO, the low | |
| 32 bits are the same as the VA above; only the top 4 bits vary: | |
| Memory Range Device Size | |
| ------------ ------ ---- | |
| 0x0_0000_0000 0x0_7fff_ffff DDR 2G | |
| 0xc_0000_0000 0xc_1fff_ffff RIO MEM 512M | |
| 0xc_0000_0000 0xc_1fff_ffff PCI1/PEX1 MEM 512M | |
| 0xc_2000_0000 0xc_3fff_ffff PCI2/PEX2 MEM 512M | |
| 0xf_ffe0_0000 0xf_ffef_ffff CCSR 1M | |
| 0xf_ffdf_0000 0xf_ffdf_7fff PIXIS 8K | |
| 0xf_ffdf_8000 0xf_ffdf_ffff CF 8K | |
| 0x0_f840_0000 0xf_f840_3fff Stack space 32K | |
| 0xf_ffc0_0000 0xf_ffc0_ffff PCI1/PEX1 IO 64K | |
| 0xf_ffc1_0000 0xf_ffc1_ffff PCI2/PEX2 IO 64K | |
| 0xf_ef80_0000 0xf_efff_ffff Flash 8M | |
| 5. pixis_reset command | |
| -------------------- | |
| A new command, "pixis_reset", is introduced to reset mpc8641hpcn board | |
| using the FPGA sequencer. When the board restarts, it has the option | |
| of using either the current or alternate flash bank as the boot | |
| image, with or without the watchdog timer enabled, and finally with | |
| or without frequency changes. | |
| Usage is; | |
| pixis_reset | |
| pixis_reset altbank | |
| pixis_reset altbank wd | |
| pixis_reset altbank cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio> | |
| pixis_reset cf <SYSCLK freq> <COREPLL ratio> <MPXPLL ratio> | |
| Examples; | |
| /* reset to current bank, like "reset" command */ | |
| pixis_reset | |
| /* reset board but use the to alternate flash bank */ | |
| pixis_reset altbank | |
| /* reset board, use alternate flash bank with watchdog timer enabled*/ | |
| pixis_reset altbank wd | |
| /* reset board to alternate bank with frequency changed. | |
| * 40 is SYSCLK, 2.5 is COREPLL ratio, 10 is MPXPLL ratio | |
| */ | |
| pixis-reset altbank cf 40 2.5 10 | |
| Valid clock choices are in the 8641 Reference Manuals. |