| U-Boot machine/arch independent API for external apps | 
 | ===================================================== | 
 |  | 
 | 1.  Main assumptions | 
 |  | 
 |   - there is a single entry point (syscall) to the API | 
 |  | 
 |   - per current design the syscall is a C-callable function in the U-Boot | 
 |     text, which might evolve into a real syscall using machine exception trap | 
 |     once this initial version proves functional | 
 |  | 
 |   - the consumer app is responsible for producing appropriate context (call | 
 |     number and arguments) | 
 |  | 
 |   - upon entry, the syscall dispatches the call to other (existing) U-Boot | 
 |     functional areas like networking or storage operations | 
 |  | 
 |   - consumer application will recognize the API is available by searching | 
 |     a specified (assumed by convention) range of address space for the | 
 |     signature | 
 |  | 
 |   - the U-Boot integral part of the API is meant to be thin and non-intrusive, | 
 |     leaving as much processing as possible on the consumer application side, | 
 |     for example it doesn't keep states, but relies on hints from the app and | 
 |     so on | 
 |  | 
 |   - optional (CONFIG_API) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 2. Calls | 
 |  | 
 |   - console related (getc, putc, tstc etc.) | 
 |   - system (reset, platform info) | 
 |   - time (delay, current) | 
 |   - env vars (enumerate all, get, set) | 
 |   - devices (enumerate all, open, close, read, write); currently two classes | 
 |     of devices are recognized and supported: network and storage (ide, scsi, | 
 |     usb etc.) | 
 |  | 
 |  | 
 | 3. Structure overview | 
 |  | 
 |   - core API, integral part of U-Boot, mandatory | 
 |     - implements the single entry point (mimics UNIX syscall) | 
 |  | 
 |   - glue | 
 |     - entry point at the consumer side, allows to make syscall, mandatory | 
 |       part | 
 |  | 
 |     - helper conveniency wrappers so that consumer app does not have to use | 
 |       the syscall directly, but in a more friendly manner (a la libc calls), | 
 |       optional part | 
 |  | 
 |   - consumer application | 
 |     - calls directly, or leverages the provided glue mid-layer |