| /* |
| * clnt_tcp.c, Implements a TCP/IP based, client side RPC. |
| * |
| * Copyright (c) 2010, Oracle America, Inc. |
| * |
| * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without |
| * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are |
| * met: |
| * |
| * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright |
| * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. |
| * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above |
| * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following |
| * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials |
| * provided with the distribution. |
| * * Neither the name of the "Oracle America, Inc." nor the names of its |
| * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived |
| * from this software without specific prior written permission. |
| * |
| * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS |
| * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT |
| * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS |
| * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE |
| * COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, |
| * INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL |
| * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE |
| * GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS |
| * INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, |
| * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING |
| * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE |
| * OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. |
| * |
| * TCP based RPC supports 'batched calls'. |
| * A sequence of calls may be batched-up in a send buffer. The rpc call |
| * return immediately to the client even though the call was not necessarily |
| * sent. The batching occurs if the results' xdr routine is NULL (0) AND |
| * the rpc timeout value is zero (see clnt.h, rpc). |
| * |
| * Clients should NOT casually batch calls that in fact return results; that is, |
| * the server side should be aware that a call is batched and not produce any |
| * return message. Batched calls that produce many result messages can |
| * deadlock (netlock) the client and the server.... |
| * |
| * Now go hang yourself. |
| */ |
| |
| #include <netdb.h> |
| #include <errno.h> |
| #include <stdio.h> |
| #include <unistd.h> |
| #include <libintl.h> |
| #include <rpc/rpc.h> |
| #include <sys/poll.h> |
| #include <sys/socket.h> |
| #include <rpc/pmap_clnt.h> |
| #include <wchar.h> |
| |
| extern u_long _create_xid (void); |
| |
| #define MCALL_MSG_SIZE 24 |
| |
| struct ct_data |
| { |
| int ct_sock; |
| bool_t ct_closeit; |
| struct timeval ct_wait; |
| bool_t ct_waitset; /* wait set by clnt_control? */ |
| struct sockaddr_in ct_addr; |
| struct rpc_err ct_error; |
| char ct_mcall[MCALL_MSG_SIZE]; /* marshalled callmsg */ |
| u_int ct_mpos; /* pos after marshal */ |
| XDR ct_xdrs; |
| }; |
| |
| static int readtcp (char *, char *, int); |
| static int writetcp (char *, char *, int); |
| |
| static enum clnt_stat clnttcp_call (CLIENT *, u_long, xdrproc_t, caddr_t, |
| xdrproc_t, caddr_t, struct timeval); |
| static void clnttcp_abort (void); |
| static void clnttcp_geterr (CLIENT *, struct rpc_err *); |
| static bool_t clnttcp_freeres (CLIENT *, xdrproc_t, caddr_t); |
| static bool_t clnttcp_control (CLIENT *, int, char *); |
| static void clnttcp_destroy (CLIENT *); |
| |
| static const struct clnt_ops tcp_ops = |
| { |
| clnttcp_call, |
| clnttcp_abort, |
| clnttcp_geterr, |
| clnttcp_freeres, |
| clnttcp_destroy, |
| clnttcp_control |
| }; |
| |
| /* |
| * Create a client handle for a tcp/ip connection. |
| * If *sockp<0, *sockp is set to a newly created TCP socket and it is |
| * connected to raddr. If *sockp non-negative then |
| * raddr is ignored. The rpc/tcp package does buffering |
| * similar to stdio, so the client must pick send and receive buffer sizes,]; |
| * 0 => use the default. |
| * If raddr->sin_port is 0, then a binder on the remote machine is |
| * consulted for the right port number. |
| * NB: *sockp is copied into a private area. |
| * NB: It is the clients responsibility to close *sockp. |
| * NB: The rpch->cl_auth is set null authentication. Caller may wish to set this |
| * something more useful. |
| */ |
| CLIENT * |
| clnttcp_create (struct sockaddr_in *raddr, u_long prog, u_long vers, |
| int *sockp, u_int sendsz, u_int recvsz) |
| { |
| CLIENT *h; |
| struct ct_data *ct; |
| struct rpc_msg call_msg; |
| |
| h = (CLIENT *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*h)); |
| ct = (struct ct_data *) mem_alloc (sizeof (*ct)); |
| if (h == NULL || ct == NULL) |
| { |
| struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr (); |
| (void) __fxprintf (NULL, "%s: %s", __func__, _("out of memory\n")); |
| ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR; |
| ce->cf_error.re_errno = ENOMEM; |
| goto fooy; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If no port number given ask the pmap for one |
| */ |
| if (raddr->sin_port == 0) |
| { |
| u_short port; |
| if ((port = pmap_getport (raddr, prog, vers, IPPROTO_TCP)) == 0) |
| { |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data)); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT)); |
| return ((CLIENT *) NULL); |
| } |
| raddr->sin_port = htons (port); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * If no socket given, open one |
| */ |
| if (*sockp < 0) |
| { |
| *sockp = __socket (AF_INET, SOCK_STREAM, IPPROTO_TCP); |
| (void) bindresvport (*sockp, (struct sockaddr_in *) 0); |
| if ((*sockp < 0) |
| || (__connect (*sockp, (struct sockaddr *) raddr, |
| sizeof (*raddr)) < 0)) |
| { |
| struct rpc_createerr *ce = &get_rpc_createerr (); |
| ce->cf_stat = RPC_SYSTEMERROR; |
| ce->cf_error.re_errno = errno; |
| if (*sockp >= 0) |
| (void) __close (*sockp); |
| goto fooy; |
| } |
| ct->ct_closeit = TRUE; |
| } |
| else |
| { |
| ct->ct_closeit = FALSE; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Set up private data struct |
| */ |
| ct->ct_sock = *sockp; |
| ct->ct_wait.tv_usec = 0; |
| ct->ct_waitset = FALSE; |
| ct->ct_addr = *raddr; |
| |
| /* |
| * Initialize call message |
| */ |
| call_msg.rm_xid = _create_xid (); |
| call_msg.rm_direction = CALL; |
| call_msg.rm_call.cb_rpcvers = RPC_MSG_VERSION; |
| call_msg.rm_call.cb_prog = prog; |
| call_msg.rm_call.cb_vers = vers; |
| |
| /* |
| * pre-serialize the static part of the call msg and stash it away |
| */ |
| xdrmem_create (&(ct->ct_xdrs), ct->ct_mcall, MCALL_MSG_SIZE, XDR_ENCODE); |
| if (!xdr_callhdr (&(ct->ct_xdrs), &call_msg)) |
| { |
| if (ct->ct_closeit) |
| { |
| (void) __close (*sockp); |
| } |
| goto fooy; |
| } |
| ct->ct_mpos = XDR_GETPOS (&(ct->ct_xdrs)); |
| XDR_DESTROY (&(ct->ct_xdrs)); |
| |
| /* |
| * Create a client handle which uses xdrrec for serialization |
| * and authnone for authentication. |
| */ |
| xdrrec_create (&(ct->ct_xdrs), sendsz, recvsz, |
| (caddr_t) ct, readtcp, writetcp); |
| h->cl_ops = (struct clnt_ops *) &tcp_ops; |
| h->cl_private = (caddr_t) ct; |
| h->cl_auth = authnone_create (); |
| return h; |
| |
| fooy: |
| /* |
| * Something goofed, free stuff and barf |
| */ |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data)); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT)); |
| return ((CLIENT *) NULL); |
| } |
| #ifdef EXPORT_RPC_SYMBOLS |
| libc_hidden_def (clnttcp_create) |
| #else |
| libc_hidden_nolink_sunrpc (clnttcp_create, GLIBC_2_0) |
| #endif |
| |
| static enum clnt_stat |
| clnttcp_call (h, proc, xdr_args, args_ptr, xdr_results, results_ptr, timeout) |
| CLIENT *h; |
| u_long proc; |
| xdrproc_t xdr_args; |
| caddr_t args_ptr; |
| xdrproc_t xdr_results; |
| caddr_t results_ptr; |
| struct timeval timeout; |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private; |
| XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs); |
| struct rpc_msg reply_msg; |
| u_long x_id; |
| u_int32_t *msg_x_id = (u_int32_t *) (ct->ct_mcall); /* yuk */ |
| bool_t shipnow; |
| int refreshes = 2; |
| |
| if (!ct->ct_waitset) |
| { |
| ct->ct_wait = timeout; |
| } |
| |
| shipnow = |
| (xdr_results == (xdrproc_t) 0 && ct->ct_wait.tv_sec == 0 |
| && ct->ct_wait.tv_usec == 0) ? FALSE : TRUE; |
| |
| call_again: |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_ENCODE; |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_SUCCESS; |
| x_id = ntohl (--(*msg_x_id)); |
| if ((!XDR_PUTBYTES (xdrs, ct->ct_mcall, ct->ct_mpos)) || |
| (!XDR_PUTLONG (xdrs, (long *) &proc)) || |
| (!AUTH_MARSHALL (h->cl_auth, xdrs)) || |
| (!(*xdr_args) (xdrs, args_ptr))) |
| { |
| if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTENCODEARGS; |
| (void) xdrrec_endofrecord (xdrs, TRUE); |
| return (ct->ct_error.re_status); |
| } |
| if (!xdrrec_endofrecord (xdrs, shipnow)) |
| return ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND; |
| if (!shipnow) |
| return RPC_SUCCESS; |
| /* |
| * Hack to provide rpc-based message passing |
| */ |
| if (ct->ct_wait.tv_sec == 0 && ct->ct_wait.tv_usec == 0) |
| { |
| return ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT; |
| } |
| |
| |
| /* |
| * Keep receiving until we get a valid transaction id |
| */ |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_DECODE; |
| while (TRUE) |
| { |
| reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf = _null_auth; |
| reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.where = NULL; |
| reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_results.proc = (xdrproc_t)xdr_void; |
| if (!xdrrec_skiprecord (xdrs)) |
| return (ct->ct_error.re_status); |
| /* now decode and validate the response header */ |
| if (!xdr_replymsg (xdrs, &reply_msg)) |
| { |
| if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) |
| continue; |
| return ct->ct_error.re_status; |
| } |
| if ((u_int32_t) reply_msg.rm_xid == (u_int32_t) x_id) |
| break; |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * process header |
| */ |
| _seterr_reply (&reply_msg, &(ct->ct_error)); |
| if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) |
| { |
| if (!AUTH_VALIDATE (h->cl_auth, &reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)) |
| { |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_AUTHERROR; |
| ct->ct_error.re_why = AUTH_INVALIDRESP; |
| } |
| else if (!(*xdr_results) (xdrs, results_ptr)) |
| { |
| if (ct->ct_error.re_status == RPC_SUCCESS) |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTDECODERES; |
| } |
| /* free verifier ... */ |
| if (reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf.oa_base != NULL) |
| { |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE; |
| (void) xdr_opaque_auth (xdrs, &(reply_msg.acpted_rply.ar_verf)); |
| } |
| } /* end successful completion */ |
| else |
| { |
| /* maybe our credentials need to be refreshed ... */ |
| if (refreshes-- && AUTH_REFRESH (h->cl_auth)) |
| goto call_again; |
| } /* end of unsuccessful completion */ |
| return ct->ct_error.re_status; |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| clnttcp_geterr (h, errp) |
| CLIENT *h; |
| struct rpc_err *errp; |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = |
| (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private; |
| |
| *errp = ct->ct_error; |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| clnttcp_freeres (cl, xdr_res, res_ptr) |
| CLIENT *cl; |
| xdrproc_t xdr_res; |
| caddr_t res_ptr; |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) cl->cl_private; |
| XDR *xdrs = &(ct->ct_xdrs); |
| |
| xdrs->x_op = XDR_FREE; |
| return (*xdr_res) (xdrs, res_ptr); |
| } |
| |
| static void |
| clnttcp_abort (void) |
| { |
| } |
| |
| static bool_t |
| clnttcp_control (CLIENT *cl, int request, char *info) |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *) cl->cl_private; |
| u_long ul; |
| u_int32_t ui32; |
| |
| |
| switch (request) |
| { |
| case CLSET_FD_CLOSE: |
| ct->ct_closeit = TRUE; |
| break; |
| case CLSET_FD_NCLOSE: |
| ct->ct_closeit = FALSE; |
| break; |
| case CLSET_TIMEOUT: |
| ct->ct_wait = *(struct timeval *) info; |
| ct->ct_waitset = TRUE; |
| break; |
| case CLGET_TIMEOUT: |
| *(struct timeval *) info = ct->ct_wait; |
| break; |
| case CLGET_SERVER_ADDR: |
| *(struct sockaddr_in *) info = ct->ct_addr; |
| break; |
| case CLGET_FD: |
| *(int *)info = ct->ct_sock; |
| break; |
| case CLGET_XID: |
| /* |
| * use the knowledge that xid is the |
| * first element in the call structure *. |
| * This will get the xid of the PREVIOUS call |
| */ |
| memcpy (&ui32, ct->ct_mcall, sizeof (ui32)); |
| ul = ntohl (ui32); |
| memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul)); |
| break; |
| case CLSET_XID: |
| /* This will set the xid of the NEXT call */ |
| memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul)); |
| ui32 = htonl (ul - 1); |
| memcpy (ct->ct_mcall, &ui32, sizeof (ui32)); |
| /* decrement by 1 as clnttcp_call() increments once */ |
| break; |
| case CLGET_VERS: |
| /* |
| * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body, |
| * the version number field is the fifth field from the |
| * beginning of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the |
| * call_struct is changed |
| */ |
| memcpy (&ui32, ct->ct_mcall + 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, sizeof (ui32)); |
| ul = ntohl (ui32); |
| memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul)); |
| break; |
| case CLSET_VERS: |
| memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul)); |
| ui32 = htonl (ul); |
| memcpy (ct->ct_mcall + 4 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, &ui32, sizeof (ui32)); |
| break; |
| case CLGET_PROG: |
| /* |
| * This RELIES on the information that, in the call body, |
| * the program number field is the field from the |
| * beginning of the RPC header. MUST be changed if the |
| * call_struct is changed |
| */ |
| memcpy (&ui32, ct->ct_mcall + 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, sizeof (ui32)); |
| ul = ntohl (ui32); |
| memcpy (info, &ul, sizeof (ul)); |
| break; |
| case CLSET_PROG: |
| memcpy (&ul, info, sizeof (ul)); |
| ui32 = htonl (ul); |
| memcpy (ct->ct_mcall + 3 * BYTES_PER_XDR_UNIT, &ui32, sizeof (ui32)); |
| break; |
| /* The following are only possible with TI-RPC */ |
| case CLGET_RETRY_TIMEOUT: |
| case CLSET_RETRY_TIMEOUT: |
| case CLGET_SVC_ADDR: |
| case CLSET_SVC_ADDR: |
| case CLSET_PUSH_TIMOD: |
| case CLSET_POP_TIMOD: |
| default: |
| return FALSE; |
| } |
| return TRUE; |
| } |
| |
| |
| static void |
| clnttcp_destroy (CLIENT *h) |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = |
| (struct ct_data *) h->cl_private; |
| |
| if (ct->ct_closeit) |
| { |
| (void) __close (ct->ct_sock); |
| } |
| XDR_DESTROY (&(ct->ct_xdrs)); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) ct, sizeof (struct ct_data)); |
| mem_free ((caddr_t) h, sizeof (CLIENT)); |
| } |
| |
| /* |
| * Interface between xdr serializer and tcp connection. |
| * Behaves like the system calls, read & write, but keeps some error state |
| * around for the rpc level. |
| */ |
| static int |
| readtcp (char *ctptr, char *buf, int len) |
| { |
| struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data *)ctptr; |
| struct pollfd fd; |
| int milliseconds = (ct->ct_wait.tv_sec * 1000) + |
| (ct->ct_wait.tv_usec / 1000); |
| |
| if (len == 0) |
| return 0; |
| |
| fd.fd = ct->ct_sock; |
| fd.events = POLLIN; |
| while (TRUE) |
| { |
| switch (__poll(&fd, 1, milliseconds)) |
| { |
| case 0: |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_TIMEDOUT; |
| return -1; |
| |
| case -1: |
| if (errno == EINTR) |
| continue; |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV; |
| ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| break; |
| } |
| switch (len = __read (ct->ct_sock, buf, len)) |
| { |
| |
| case 0: |
| /* premature eof */ |
| ct->ct_error.re_errno = ECONNRESET; |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV; |
| len = -1; /* it's really an error */ |
| break; |
| |
| case -1: |
| ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno; |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTRECV; |
| break; |
| } |
| return len; |
| } |
| |
| static int |
| writetcp (char *ctptr, char *buf, int len) |
| { |
| int i, cnt; |
| struct ct_data *ct = (struct ct_data*)ctptr; |
| |
| for (cnt = len; cnt > 0; cnt -= i, buf += i) |
| { |
| if ((i = __write (ct->ct_sock, buf, cnt)) == -1) |
| { |
| ct->ct_error.re_errno = errno; |
| ct->ct_error.re_status = RPC_CANTSEND; |
| return -1; |
| } |
| } |
| return len; |
| } |